[精品]盐酸氨溴索治疗小儿毛细支气管炎的效果观察.doc

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1、盐酸氨漠索治疗小儿毛细支气管炎的效果观察盐酸氨漠索治疗小儿毛细支气管炎的效果观察［摘要］目的探讨盐酸氨漠索治疗小儿毛细支气管炎的临床效果。方法选取本院儿科2013年1月〜2014年1月收治的83例小儿毛细支气管炎患儿，采用数字表抽取法随机分为对照组(n=40)和观察组(n=43),对照组给予吸氧、积极抗病毒和抗感染等对症支持治疗方案，观察组在对照组治疗的基础上加用盐酸氨漠索治疗方案,比较两组的治疗效果。结果观察组总有效率为93.0%,对照组总有效率为75.0%,差异有统计学意义(P〈0・05)。观察组

2、湿❷音、哮鸣音消失时间，氧疗时间及住院时间明显短于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)o结论盐酸氨漠索注射液治疗小儿毛细支气管炎，具有较高的有效性及安全性，对患儿痰液排出有促进作用，可改善患儿症状、体征，缩短住院时间，提高治愈率，为有效的辅助治疗小儿毛细支气管炎的药物，在常规方案治疗的同时，加用盐酸氨漠索，可确保预后，为患儿正常生长发育提供强有力的保障。［关键词］盐酸氨漠索；小儿毛细支气管炎；疗效观察［屮图分类号1R725.6［文献标识码］A［文章编号］1674-4721(2014)09(b)-0

3、089-03EffectobservationofambroxolhydrochlorideinthetreatmentofpediatriccapillarybronchitisSUNWen-qingDepartmentofPediatrics,theFirstPeople'sHospitalofChangshuCityinJiangsuProvince,Changshu215500,China［Abstract］ObjectiveToexploretheclinicaleffectofambrox

4、olhydrochiorideinthetreatmentofpediatriccapi1larybronchitis・MethodsEighty—threepediatricpatientswithcapi1larybronchitisadmittedintoDepartmentofPediatricsinourhospitaifromJanuary2013toJanuary2014wereseiected,andweredividedintocontrolgroup(n=40)andobserva

5、tiongroup(n=43)byrandomnumbertable.Symptomaticandsupportivetreatment1ikeoxygenuptake,activeanti-virusandanti-infectionwasprovidedtothecontrolgroup,whiletherapeuticregimenofambroxolhydrochloridewasaddedtotheobservationgrouponthebasisofcontrolgroup.Thecli

6、nicaleffectinthetwogroupswascompared・ResultsThetotalclinicaleffectiverateintheobservationgroupwas93.0%,whileinthecontrolgroup,itwas75.0%,withstatisticaldifference(P<0.05)・Intheobservationgroup,disappearingtimeofmoistraleandwheezingrale,timeofoxygenthera

7、pyandhospitalstaywereobviouslyshorterthanthoseinthecontrolgroup,whichhadstatisticaldifferences(P<0.05)・ConclusionAmbroxolhydrochlorideinthetreatmentofpediatriccapillarybronchitishashigheffectivenessandsafetyandfacilitatessputumexpectoration.Itcanbetterp

8、ediatricpatient'ssignsandsymptoms,shortenhospitalstay,andimprovecurerate,whichisconsideredasaneffectiveadjuvantmedicineontreatingpediatriccapillarybronchitis・0nthebasisofregulartherapeuticregimen,ambroxolhydrochlorideisaddedinord