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资源环境科学专业培养方案ProgramforSpecialtyinResourceandEnvironmentalScience专业代码（MajorCode）：082506T专业名称（MajorName）：资源环境科学（ResourceandEnvironmentalScience）一、培养目标体系I.Objectives1.人才培养目标Objectiveoftalenttraining（1）基本培养目标Generalobjectives培养的学生身心健康、知识结构合理，有健全的人格、高尚的人文情怀和社会责任感，有一定的批判思维、发现问题和解决问题能力以及创新能力、科学研究能力、语言文字表达能力、终身学习能力和组织管理能力，具有国际视野和团队合作精神。Studentsarenurturedtobebothphysicallyandpsychologicallyhealthy.Theyareexpectedtohaveawholesomepersonality,avalueforhumanisticpursuits,andasenseofsocialresponsibility,aswellastheabilitytofindandsolveproblems,thinkcriticallyandinnovatively,goodwritingandcommunicationskills,anorientationtowardslife-longlearning,andaproficiencyinorganizationandmanagement.Moreover,theyshouldhaveaninternationalmindsetandbeabletoworkwellinateamcontext.（2）专业培养目标ProfessionalTrainingGoals本专业培养资源环境科学领域的研究型、管理型、应用型及创业型人才。要求学生掌握本专业的基本理论与方法和技术，具备一定的国际化视野，具有综合运用所学知识和技能从事土地资源、肥料资源、生物资源及农业废弃物资源开发、利用与管理，环境质量分析及评价工作的能力和素质。学生毕业后可在土壤改良培肥、肥料生产与施用、微生物制剂加工、农业废弃物处理与农村环境整治、污染土地修复治理及土地整治等产业从事研发、设计、管理和技术推广工作与创业；在土肥资源利用及技术推广、环境保护和环境监理、生态环境保护等行政和事业单位从事管理和技术推广工作；在职业技术学院或高等院校，从事资源环境科学的教学与科研工作。ThespecialtyofResourcesandEnvironmentalScienceaimstohelpstudentsdeveloptobetalentsforresearch,management,applicationandenterprise.StudentsshouldlearnthebasictheoryandscientificresearchmethodsintherealmofResourceandEnvironmentScience,andhaveinternationalperspectivesandabilitiesofworkingonandmanagingsoilresources,fertilizerresources,biologicalresources,andagriculturalwastesandevaluationofenvironmentalquality.Theyalsoshouldbecapabletoresearch,design,manageandpromotetheaspectsrelatedtosoilfertilityimprovement,fertilizerproductionandapplication,microbialagentsproduction,utilizationofagriculturalwastesdeposited,ruralenvironmentrenovation,restorationofcontaminativesoilsandlandreclamation.Thestudentsalsocanfinishamanagementandtechnologypromotioninadministrativeandpublicinstitutionsrelatedtoagriculturalresourcesutilization,environmentalprotectionandsupervisionandeco-environmentalprotection,whilstbeabletoengageinteachingandscientificresearchintechnicalcollegesandhighereducationinstitutions.2.毕业生应掌握的基本知识Graduatesarerequiredtoacquire（1）毕业生应掌握的基本知识 BasicknowledgeA1历史、哲学、文学、艺术等领域的基本知识（培养学生具有正确的历史观、世界观、人生观、价值观、审美观）。A1.Oftheartsandhumanities,whichincludeshistory,philosophy,literatureandart(totrainstudentstounderstanddifferentperspectivesofhistory,theworld,life,valuesandaesthetics)A2社会科学学科研究方法的基本知识（让学生掌握社会科学的基本知识，了解基本研究方法，具有人文情怀和社会责任感）A1.Oftheartsandhumanities,whichincludeshistory,philosophy,literatureandart(totrainstudentstounderstanddifferentperspectivesofhistory,theworld,life,valuesandaesthetics)A3数理与逻辑分析以及物理学的基础知识（让学生掌握数理与逻辑分析、大学物理的基本知识）A3.Ofmathematics,logicandphysics(totrainstudentsinbasiclogicalanalysis,criticalthinking,andproblemsolving)A4现代信息技术的基本知识（让学生掌握现代网络技术、通信技术和信息处理技术等的基本知识）A4.Ofmoderninformationtechnology(IT)(toenablestudentstousemoderntechnologiesregardingtheinternet,communication,andinformationprocessing)A5生态环境、生命科学、经济管理等方面的基本知识（让学生掌握自然环境与社会发展、经济管理与社会科学、科技发展与文明传承、文明对话与国际视野等方面的基本知识）A5.Ofecologicalenvironment,lifesciences,andeconomicmanagement(toprovidestudentswithabasicunderstandingofthenaturalworld,economics,civilization,sociology,etc.)（1）本科生应掌握的专业知识Major-specificknowledgerequiredforgraduatesincludesA6土壤、肥料和生物等资源的高效利用、植物生产的优化条件、生态环境建设和保护等基础理论知识。Havethebackgroundofsoils,fertilizersandbiologicalresourcesefficientutilization,plantsproductionconditionoptimization,ecologicalenvironmentconstructionandprotectionA7土壤、植物、肥料、环境分析技能和生态障碍的诊断修复技术，能够利用地理信息技术实现资源环境信息采集与管理。Beabletoanalyzesoil-plant-environmentanddiagnoseecologicalproblems,toapplyGIStechniquescollectingresourcesandenvironmentalinformation,toexploreandutilizeresourcesenvironmentA8肥料及微生物新产品的研发和加工、生物资源的循环利用和土地资源评价与整理等相关知识和技能。Becapableofworkinginfertilizersandmicrobialproducts,biologicalresourcesutilizationandevaluationofsoilresources.3.毕业生应具备的基本能力Graduatesarerequiredtohave:（1）毕业生应具备的基本能力GeneralabilitiesB1清晰思考和用语言文字准确表达的能力 B1.TothinkclearlyandexpressoneselfwellB2发现、分析和解决问题的能力B2.Todiscover,analyzeandsolveproblemsB3批判性思考、创造性工作以及终身学习的能力B3.Tothinkcritically,innovateandpursuelifelonglearningB4组织、管理与领导能力，与人合作共事的能力B4。Toorganize,manage,directandcooperateB5对文学艺术作品的基本鉴赏能力B5.Toappreciateliteraryandartisticworks(2)毕业生应具备的专业能力(2)Major-specificabilitiesrequiredforgraduatesinclude：B6具备进行资源环境开发利用和土地修复等的宏观规划与决策的能力。在土地整治产业领域，毕业生能提供规划、修复、开垦等技术服务；在土壤改良培肥产业领域，可提供地力提升与高产技术，以及培肥和改良技术。在土壤资源的开发利用和管理过程中，可提供土壤质量提升和持续利用保护技术。B6Theabilityofmacro-planninganddecision-makingindevelopmentandutilizationofresourceandenvironmentandlandrestoration.Thestudentscouldprovidetechnicalservicerelatedtoplanning,restorationandreclamationforlandrenovation,andproposeeffectivetechnologyforsoilfertilityimprovementandamelioration,andmakeanefforttopromotesoilqualitystatusandlandusesustainabilityintheprocessoflandresourcemanagement.B7具有从事肥料及微生物新产品的研发和加工及生物资源的循环利用等技能。在肥料与施肥产业领域，可提供新型肥料、有机肥、药肥一体化技术服务及养分资源高效利用技术。B7Theabilitytoresearchandproducenewproductsoffertilizerandmicrobeandworkontheutilizationofbiologicalresources.Andalsocanprovidetechnicalsupportsrelatedtonewfertilizer,organicfertilizer,combinedapplicationofpesticideandfertilizer,andefficientuseofnutrientresources.B8具备资源调查与环境质量评价及监理的能力。在废弃物资源化与新能源产业、环境产业领域，可提供污染治理技术，开发环境材料产品。B8Surveyofresourceandevaluationandsupervisionofenvironmentalquality.Andalsocanprovidetechnologyofpollutionregulation,anddevelopnewproductsofenvironmentalmaterialsinwasterecovery,newenergyindustryandenvironmentalindustry.4.毕业生应养成的基本素质Qualitiesgraduatesshouldhave（1）毕业生的基本素质BasicqualitiesC1志存高远、意志坚强（以传承文明、探求真理、振兴中华、造福人类为己任，矢志不渝）C1Tobeambitiousandstrong-willed(toupholdculturaltraditions,seektruth,shoulderunwaveringlytheresponsibilitytorejuvenatetheChinesenationandcontributetohumanity)C2刻苦务实、精勤进取（脚踏实地，不慕虚名；勤奋努力，追求卓越）C2Tobeassiduous,pragmatic,industriousandprogressive(toberealistic,freeoffamelust,hard-workingandstrivingforexcellence)C3身心和谐、视野开阔（具有良好的身体和心理素质；具有对多元文化的包容心态和宽阔的国际化视野）C3Tohaveharmonybetweenbodyandmind,broadperspectivesandopen-mindedness(tobestrong physicallyandmentally,haveamulticulturalandtolerantattitudeandabroadinternationalperspective)C4思维敏捷、乐于创新（勤于思考，善于钻研，对于推陈出新怀有浓厚的兴趣，富有探索精神并渴望解决问题）C4Tobequick-thinkingandwillingtoinnovate(toexcelincriticalthinkingandresearch,striveforconstantprogressandinnovation,haveaspiritofexplorationanddesiretofindsolutionstoworldproblems)（2）毕业生的专业素质C5具备科学思维与综合分析问题的能力HavetheabilityofscientificthinkingandcomprehensiveanalysisofproblemsC6能运用资源环境科学的理论和方法合理高效地进行资源保护利用及环境的改良与管理Toprotectandutilizeresourcesandimproveenvironmentappropriatelyandeffectivelyaccordingtothetheoryandmethodsofresourceandenvironment二、基本要求II.BasicRequirements本专业要求所培养的学生具备扎实的数学、化学、生物学和一定地学基础；同时具有较高的外语水平及较强的计算机技能，在学科间交叉和渗透的教学过程中，使学生能得到科学思维与综合分析能力的训练；能运用资源环境科学的理论和方法合理高效地进行资源保护利用及环境的改良与管理。Thegeneralaimsrequirestudentstobuildupsolidmathematical,chemical,biologicalandsomegeologicalbackground;tohaverelativehighEnglishlevelandcomparativestrongcomputerskills,withwhichtheycouldbetrainedintheoverlappingdisciplinesandinfiltratedsubjects;toapplyresourcesandenvironmentsciencetheoriesandmethodologytorationallyprotectandutilizeresourcesandtoimproveandmanageenvironment.1．掌握土壤、肥料和生物等资源的高效利用、植物生产的优化条件、生态环境建设和保护等基础理论知识，具备资源调查与环境质量评价及监理的能力；1.Havethebackgroundofsoils,fertilizersandbiologicalresourcesefficientutilization,plantsproductionconditionoptimization,ecologicalenvironmentconstructionandprotection,haveskillsofresourcessurveyandenvironmentalqualityevaluationandmonitoring.2．掌握土壤－植物－环境分析技能和生态障碍的诊断修复技术，能够利用地理信息技术实现资源环境信息采集与管理，具备进行资源环境开发利用和土地修复等的宏观规划与决策的能力。2.Beabletoanalyzesoil-plant-environmentanddiagnoseecologicalproblems,toapplyGIStechniquescollectingresourcesandenvironmentalinformation,toexploreandutilizeresourcesenvironment,andtomaketheplananddecisionoflandrehabilitation.3．具有从事肥料、微生物、土壤改良剂、环境材料等新产品的研发和加工及生物资源的循环利用等技能。3.Becapableofengaginginresearchworkrelatedtofertilizers,microbial,soilconditionerandecomaterilas,aswellasbiologicalresourcesutilization.三、主干学科及相关学科III.MajorandRelatedSubjects主干学科Mainsubject(s)：土壤学、植物营养学、微生物学、环境科学SoilScience,PlantNutrition,Microbiology,EnvironmentalScience相关学科Relevantsubject(s)：植物学、地理学、生态学Botany,Geography,Ecology 三、核心课程IV.CoreCourses土壤学、植物营养学、微生物学、资源环境分析技术、试验设计及统计分析、养分资源利用与管理、肥料生产原理与技术、生态学、资源环境调查与评价、土地退化与修复、微生物应用原理与技术。SoilScience,PlantNutrition,Microbiology,AnalysisTechnologyofNaturalResourcesandEnvironment,ExperimentalDesignandStatisticalAnalysis,UseandManagementofnutrientresources,PrincipleandTechnologyoffertilizerproduction,Ecology,SurveyandEvaluationofResourcesandEnvironment,LandDegradationandRestoration,ApplicationofthePrinciplesandTechniquesofMicrobial五、实践教学环节V.PracticeTraining实践教学共30周，其中包括军事技能训练、劳动技能训练、社会实践、思想政治理论课实践、工程训练、生物学实习、综合实验实习、创新创业和研发能力培养、生产实习及毕业论文等。PracticeTraininglasts42week,includingMilitaryTraining、PhysicalWork、SocialPractice、PracticeofIdeologicalandPoliticalTheory、EngineeringTraining、BiologyInternship、Comprehensiveexperimentalpractice、InnovationandentrepreneurshipandR&DAbilitydevelopment、ProductionPracticeandGraduationThesis,etc.六、学分分配VI.CreditsAllocation课程Course学分Credit课程教学Courses实践教学环节Hands-onExperience合计Total必修课Compulsory选修课Optional通识类General学科类Specialized通识类General学科类Specialized学分Credits68.031.56.041.536.0183.0额定学分MinimumCredits68.031.56.024.530.0160.0学分比例（%）Percentage42.519.63.815.318.8100七、学制VII.Duration四年（Fouryears） 七、学位VIII.Degree理学学士（BachelorofScience）八、毕业条件IX.GraduationRequirements毕业额定学分：160.0学分（课内）+8学分（课外）。Minimumcreditsforgraduation:160credits(curricular)+8credits(extracurricular).课内：必修课99.5学分，选修课30.5学分，实践教学环节30学分。Curricular:99.5creditsforcompulsorycourses,30.5forelectivecourses,and30forhands-onexperience.课外：素质与能力拓展8学分。Extracurricular:8creditsforinnovationandskilldevelopment.取得额定学分，方可准予毕业。Minimumcreditsarerequiredforgraduation.
