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1、GrammaticalFeaturesofJournalisticEnglish新闻英语的语法特征摘要:现代英语的短语已经大量被新闻英语饮用,英语学习者知道的新闻英语越多,就越容易学习英语。本篇将在对新闻英语研究的基础上,帮助英语学习者更好的掌握现代英语。关键词:新闻英语语法特征Outline1.Introduction2.GrammaticalFeatures3.Conclusion提纲1.引言2.语法特征3.结语Journaleseisthelanguagestylethatusedinnewsreportsandcommentariesbythemedia,such
2、asnews-papers,journals,radios,TVs,andsoon.Itisrequiredtobepopular,economical,attractiveandobjective,be-causeitisuniqueintermsofreadability,timeliness,timesandculture.Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,journalismhasbecomeanindispensablepartofmodernhumanbeings'life.Itinfluencesno
3、tonlytheoutlooksandideasofpeoplebutalsotheirlanguages.Forexample,theReceivedPronunciationisthatofthebroadcastersofBBC.AndthepronunciationofthebroadcastersofVOAbecomesthetypicalexampleofStandardAmericanEnglish.Therefore,studyingjournaleseisagoodwaytomastertheuptotheminuteEnglish.1.Grammati
4、calFeaturesItisnecessarytopoursomewordstoshowdifferentideasbetweenlexiconandgrammar.H.Sweet(1913)heldtheideathatlexiconandgrammarwereindependentareasthatneededtobestudiedseparately.Heclaimedgrammarshouldfocusonsentencemakingandchangingwhenwordsenteredintoasentence,regardlessoftheconcretem
5、eaningsofwords.Halliday(1974:86)heldtheoppositeopinion.Hethought,”Grammarislexicon-grammar,i.e.,lexiconisincludedingrammar.""There'snodefiniteboundarybetweenlexiconandgrammar.Lexiconisopenandisthemost’accurate'grammar."(Halliday,1976:281).Inthispa-per,Halliday'sopiniontowardslexiconandgra
6、mmar,thatis,lexiconispartofgrammar,isfollowedandadopted.Journalismbeganfromnewsletters,andthentelegraphicnewsandsatellitenews.Timelinessisemphasizedinnotonlytheprimarynewsexchangebutalsothepresentsatellitecommunication.Commonly,newswritingisdoneinashorttimewithoutthinkingovercarefully.Sou
7、nderstandablelexiconandsentencesareneededinnewsreports.InAmerica,manynewsexpertstakeconsiderablestudiesonreadabilityofapieceofnewsinordertomakemostoftheintermediaryroleofnewsreports.TheAssociatedPress(AP)eversponsoredadrivenamed"ReadingEase".Theyrequestedthejournali