Literal Translation and Free Translation 英语专业毕业论文

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1、LiteralTranslationandFreeTranslationABSTRACTThisarticleisaboutliteraltranslationandfreetranslationandhowtouseliteraltranslationandfreetranslationproperly.literaltranslationisagoodchoicetouse,itkeepstheoriginalmessageform.Butliteraltranslationisnotword-fo

2、r-wordtranslation.Somesentencesshouldnottranslateliterally.Becausethesesentencescontainsomeidiomsornotaccordingwiththecustomoftargetlanguage.Then,translatorsshouldusefreetranslation.Freetranslationisatranslationskillwhichisactive.Butfreetranslationcannot

3、addpersonalemotiontotheoriginalworks.Translationmustbeacceptablewhichusefreetranslation.Andfreetranslationskillneedsextensiveknowledgeandcultureofbothsourcelanguageandtargetlanguage.Ifatranslatorwantstouseliteraltranslationandfreetranslationproficiently,

4、practiceismostimportant.[KEYWORDS]Literaltranslation/Freetranslation/Sourcelanguage/Targetlanguage/Word-for-word/本文是关于直译和意译以及如何正常地使用直译和意译。直译是一个不错的选择，它保持了原文的形式。但是，直译并不是一字一字地翻译。有些句子不应该从字面上翻译。因为这些句子包含一些成语或者不符合语言习惯。然后，翻译人员就应该使用意译。意译是一种比较灵活的翻译技巧。然而，意译不能对原文融入个

5、人情感。所以在翻译过程中我们要适当的运用意译，而且意译需要译者对两种语言拥有广泛的文化知识背景。如果译者想熟练地使用直译与意译，实践是很重要的。关键词：直译意译源语言被翻译语言逐字翻译10[INTRODUCTION]Peopleoftendiscussliteraltranslationandfreetranslation.Welaystressonhowtohandletwodifferentkindsoflanguage.Andwhichwayoftranslationisbettertouseto

6、translateasentence.Especially,targetlanguagemustexpresswhatsourcelanguagemeans,distortionisnotallowed.Literaltranslationandfreetranslationaretwomainformsoftranslation.Theyarenotrepulsive,contrarily,theyarecomplementary.Literaltranslationretainsoriginalsk

7、ill.Whenliteraltranslation,encountersomeobstacles,peopleoftenusefreetranslation.Freetranslationexpressesgeneralideaoftheoriginal,andcanbeacceptedbyreaders.Agoodtranslationcompositioncontainsliteraltranslationandfreetranslation.ChapterⅠtheconceptionoflite

8、raltranslationandfreetranslationLiteraltranslationandfreetranslationaretwobasicskillsoftranslation.Literaltranslationreferstotranslateasentenceoriginally,keeptheoriginalform,includingconstructionofsentence,meaningoftheorig