engineering-cost-management-and-control工程造价管理控制大学毕业论文外文文献翻译.

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1、毕业设计（论文）外文文献翻译文献、资料中文题目：工程造价管理控制文献、资料英文题目：EngineeringCostManagementandControl文献、资料来源：文献、资料发表（出版）日期：院（部）：专业：班级:姓名：学号：指导教师:翻译日期:2017.02.14本科毕业英文文献翻译题巨ResearchonConstructionProjectCostControlManagement学院：专业班级：学号：学生姓名：指导教师姓名：_指导教师职称：英文原文EngineeringCostManagementan

2、dControlEvenundertheWTOandChina’saccessiontotheworldcommunity，China'sconstructionindustryhowtoeffectivelycontrolconstructioncostoftheconstructionandmanagementofanimportantcomponentpart.However，thecurrentbudgetfortheconstructionprojects•estimatebudget，Superbudg

3、etaccountsforthe"superthree”isstillwidespreadandthateventuallyledtoaseriouslossofcontrolofprojectinvestment.Projectcostmanagementisthebasiccontentstodeterminereasonableandeffectivecontroloftheprojectcost-Astheprojectcosttotheprojectrunsthroughtheentireprocess，

4、stagebystagecanbedividedintoInvestmentDecisionstage，thedesignandimplementationphases.Theso-calledProjectCosteffectivecontrolistheoptimizationoftheconstructionplansanddesignprogramsonthebasisofinthebuildingprocessatallstages，useofcertainmethodsandmeasurestoredu

5、cethecostoftheprojectshaveareasonablecontrolonthescopeandcostoftheapprovedlimits.Engineeringandcostmanagementworkofthecurrentstatusofprojectcostmanagementsystemwasformedinthe1950s,1980sperfecttogether.Performanceofthecountryanddirectlyinvolvedinthemanagementof

6、economicactivities.Provisionsinthedesignstagetodifferentestimatesorbudgetpreparationaswellasgovernment;Nothingrelevantdepartmentstoformulateabudget，content，methodsandapproval，thebudgetwillprovidethefixedcostofequipmentandmaterialsandfixedpriceofthebudgetprepar

7、ation,approval，managementauthority,andsoon.Withthehistoricalprocess,afterrecovery，reformanddevelopment,formedarelativelycompletebudgetestimateofquotamanagementsystem.However，asthesocialistmarketeconomicdevelopment，thesystem'smanyproblemshavealsoexposed.General

8、lyspeaking，thebudgetestimateisbasedondirectparticipationinthemanagementofnationaleconomicactivityasaprecondition.Enterpriseisnottheactualeconomicentities.Duetothecharacteristicsoft