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1、西方经济学题2(Westerneconomicsquestion2)First,individualchoicequestions(altogether20questions,altogether40points)OneThepriceofgoodsXandYroseatthesamerate,whileincomeremainedunchanged,withthebudgetline(A)A.movesparalleltotheleftB.parallelmoveuptotherightC.movepar
2、alleltotheleft,bottom,orupperrightD.doesnotchangeFullmarks:22.,thegovernment'sabilitytolimitpricesbelowequilibriumpricesmayleadtoA.blackmarketdealB.largebacklogC.thebuyerbuysatalowpricethequantityofgoodshewishestopurchaseD.,A,andCFullmarks:2ThreeIfthetotal
3、utilityoftheconsumer's15loavesofbreadis100utilityunits,thetotalutilityof16loavesofbreadis106utilityunits,andthemarginalutilityofthesixteenthloavesis()A.108B.100C.106D.6Fullmarks:2FourCorrespondingtothedemandcurveoftheoutburstpoint,itsmarginalrevenuecurveis
4、()A.verticalB.horizontalC.continuousD.issplitattheinflectionpointFullmarks:2FiveThemainreasonforthetendencyofafirmtohaveasteadypriceisthedemandforasuddendemandcurveA.enterprisesareregulatedbythegovernmentB.enterprisestogiveupthegoalofprofitmaximizationC.pr
5、icingstrategymusttakeintoaccountthereactionofcompetitorsThecoststructureofD.enterprisesisconstantcostFullmarks:2SixAccordingtothesizeoftheGinicoefficient,whichcountryinthefollowingthreecountriesisthemostevenlydistributed?TheGinicoefficientofA.is0.1B.,theGi
6、nicoefficientofB.B.is0.15C.theGinicoefficientofCis0.2D.,theGinicoefficientofDingcountryis0.18Fullmarks:27.atpresent,thecobwebshapeofprivatecarsinourcountryis()A.convergencetypeB.divergenttypeC.closedtypeD.circletypeFullmarks:28.theentiredemandcurvemovestot
7、heright,indicating()IncreaseddemandforA.B.demandreductionC.priceincreasesD.pricesaredownFullmarks:2NineThesmallertheGenecoefficient,thegreatertheincomedistribution(),andthegreatertheGenecoefficient,thegreatertheincomedistributionA.isnotaverageB.average,not
8、averageC.isunevenandunevenD.averageFullmarks:210.,thedecreaseindemandforcosmeticsmeansA.decreaseinrevenueAdecreaseintheriseinB.pricesDecreaseindemandforC.D.pricesaredownFullmarks:2ElevenThesupplycurveofthelan