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1、OnMarxisteconomicsandWesternNewComparativeEconomicsAbstract:MarxisteconomicsandWesternNewInstitutionalEconomicshasacompletetheoryofthefirm,thispaper,thetheoreticalsystemofthetwocompaniestheorigin,nature,ownershipstructureandsoacomparativestudy,twodifferentanalysistoteaseouttheideas,analy
2、sisperspective,analysisofcharacteristics,bothseethesamepoint,andseedifferentpoints,inordertobetterabsorbandlearnfromtheWestthenewinstitutionaleconomicstheoryofthefirm,thedevelopmentofMarxisteconomicstheoryofthefirmtoprovidebasicbasis.Keywords:theoryofthefirm;ownershipstructure,thecompara
3、tivestudyCellsissocio-economicenterpriseisthebasicorganizationofmodernproductionactivitiesformthenewsystemofMarxisteconomicsandWesternideasofeconomicsfollowdifferentbusinessissues,theformationofadifferenttheoryofthefirm.Acomparativestudyof36thetwo,fromdifferentperspectiveswillhelptodeepe
4、nunderstandingoftheenterprisesystem,reformofChina’senterprisestosupportascientifictheory.First,Marx’stheoryofeconomics,businesseconomicsMarxisttheoryofthefirmisoneofproductionproblems,productionandefficiencyoftheproductionorganizationisinseparablefromtheformofinnovationfromthemicro-level
5、pointofview,thecontradictionsintheprocessperformanceofthedevelopmentofproductiveforcesandtheevolutionofenterprisesystems.(A)businessdevelopmentofproductiveforcesastheoriginofMarx’sbasiccluestoexplaintheoriginoftheenterprise,hebelievesthatbusinessiscausedbythedevelopmentofproductiveforces
6、whichledtothesocialdivisionoflaborandcollaborationofsocialdivisionoflaborconsistsoftwolevels:first,allindustriesbetweenthedivisionoflabor,whichisthemacro-leveldivisionoflabor.Second,thedivisionoflaborbetweentheproductionofaproduct,whichismicro-leveldivisionoflabor,productionandcorporates
7、ocialdivisionoflaboris36linkedtomicro-leveldivisionoflabor.socialdivisionoflabordevelopment,thefirstindependentofeachothersothatproducers,specializingintheproductionofeachproducerisjustonepartofaproduct.Thisdivisionofproductionspecialization,specializedtools,therebyeffect
