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1、《气象学与气候学》教学大纲(SyllabusforMeteorologyandClimatology)SyllabusforMeteorologyandClimatology(forgeographymajors)Oneexplanation1.inordertoadapttothedevelopmentofgeographyeducationinnormaluniversitiesandtomeettheneedsofqualifiedgeographyteachersintwenty-firstCentury,thesyllabusisformul
2、atedaccordingtotherequirementsofMeteorologyandclimatology.2.meteorologyandClimatologyisaspecializedbasiccoursebasedongeneralmeteorologyandclimatology.AccordingtothetrainingtargetofGeographyEducationSpecialtyinnormaluniversities,themainpurposeofthecourseistosetupthecurriculumofge
3、ographyeducationinnormaluniversities:(1)understandingthebasicknowledgeofmeteorology.Understandingthesignificance,representationandmeasurementofmajorelementssuchastemperature,humidity,pressure,wind,etc..Thepreliminarymasterbasicchangesofmajormeteorologicalfactorsandgeographicdist
4、ributionlaw,preliminarylearnthereasontoanalyzetheeffectsofmainmeteorologicalelementsdistribution,forfurtherstudyofMeteorologyandclimatologyandlayagoodfoundation,andresearchtolaythenecessaryfoundationforthefurtherstudyand.(2)apreliminaryunderstandingoftheweathercharacteristicsoft
5、helargesynopticsystemanditscontrol.(3)preliminarygraspthecausesofmodernclimate,climateandclimateclassificationtype,geographicaldistributionandclimate,climatechangeandthereasonsofformation,climatechangeandthedistributionofthestudentshaveamorecomprehensiveunderstandingandunderstan
6、ding,forthefollow-upstudyofprofessionalcoursesandtolayagoodfoundationtheteachingofmiddleschool.(4)thebasicprinciplesandmethodsofsurfacemeteorologicalobservationarepreliminarilymastered.3.accordingtotherequirementsofstrengtheningthebasictheory,basicknowledgeandbasicskills,thesyll
7、abusshouldbearrangedaccordingtothetrainingobjectivesandtheteachinghoursstipulatedintheteachingplan,soastolayagoodfoundationandhighlightthekeypoints.4."meteorologyandClimatology"usephysicalprinciplesandteachingmethodsmore,sointeaching,weshouldpayattentiontothebasicprinciplesofphy
8、sicsinmeteorology.Someofthelawsofphysicsandatmo