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1、《气象学与气候学》教学大纲(SyllabusforMeteorologyandClimatology)SyllabusforMeteorologyandClimatology(forgeographymajors)Oneexplanation1.inordertoadapttothedevelopmentofgeographyeducationinnormaluniversitiesandtomeettheneedsofqualifiedgeographyteachersintwenty-firstCentury,thesyllabusisformulatedaccordingto
2、therequirementsofMeteorologyandclimatology.2.meteorologyandClimatologyisaspecializedbasiccoursebasedongeneralmeteorologyandclimatology.AccordingtothetrainingtargetofGeographyEducationSpecialtyinnormalcolleges,themainpurposeofthiscourseissetup:(1)understandingthebasicknowledgeofmeteorology.Toun
3、derstandthemainfactorsoftemperature,humidity,pressure,windandothersignificance,representation,measurementmethod.Thepreliminarymasterbasicchangesofmajormeteorologicalfactorsandgeographicdistributionlaw,preliminarylearnthereasontoanalyzetheeffectsofmainmeteorologicalelementsdistribution,forfurth
4、erstudyofMeteorologyandclimatologyandlayagoodfoundation,andresearchtolaythenecessaryfoundationforthefurtherstudyand.(2)apreliminaryunderstandingoftheweathercharacteristicsoflarge-scaleweathersystemsandunderthecontrolof.(3)preliminarygraspthecausesofmodernclimate,climateandclimateclassification
5、type,geographicaldistributionandclimate,climatechangeandthereasonsofformation,climatechangeandthedistributionofthestudentshaveamorecomprehensiveunderstandingandunderstanding,forthefollow-upstudyofprofessionalcoursesandtolayagoodfoundationtheteachingofmiddleschool.(4)basicprincipleandmethodofsu
6、rfacemeteorologicalobservation.3.accordingtotherequirementsofstrengtheningthebasictheory,basicknowledgeandbasicskills,thesyllabusshouldbearrangedaccordingtothetrainingobjectivesandtheteachinghoursstipulatedintheteachingplan,soastolayagoodfoundationandhighlightthekeypoints.4."meteorologyandClim
7、atology"usephysicalprinciplesandteachingmethodsmore,sointeaching,weshouldpayattentiontothebasicprinciplesofphysicsinmeteorology.Someofthelawsofphysicsandatmosphericweathersystemforbeginnersunfamiliarandabstract,sointheuseoftheteachingsy