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1、TransferofnegationvInsomenegativesentences,“not”istonegatethepredicatesinform,butactuallyitisusedtonegateotherelementsofthosenegativesentences.Therefore,whiletranslating,weshouldtransferthenegation.vAllthatglistersisnotgold.vEverymancannotbeascientist.vvnot…aslikevHed
2、oesnotlimithisprincipaladviserstoaspecialfieldofconcentrationlikeMr.Truman.vThenumberofpeoplewhoconsultpsychiatriststodayisnot,asissometimesfelt,asymptomofincreasingmentalillnesshealth.vThemakerofeachiscarefultoobservethelawsofhisownperspective,andhowevergreatastrainth
3、eymayputuponustheywillneverconfuseus,aslesserwriterssofrequentlydo,byintroducingtwodifferentkindsofrealityintothesamebook.vnot…becauseot…simplybecausenot…onlybecauseot…merelybecauseTransferofnegationE.g.Ahighexecutivedoesnothavealargevocabularymerelybecauseoftheopp
4、ortunitiesofhisposition.Buttwosystemsarenotnecessarilyidentical,orevenverysimilarbecausetheyhavesomepropertiesincommon.Transferofnegationvnot…todo(infinitiveexpressingpurpose)vE.g.Theydonotconductthedangerousexperimenttoservetheirprivateinterest.vWedidnotbuildinstitute
5、softechnologytoeducateboysforexport.Transferofnegationvnot…Adverbial(withpreposition)vE.g.Scientificdiscoveriesandinventionsdonotalwaysinfluencethelanguageinproportiontotheirimportance.Itisdoubtfulwhethertheradioandthemoviearemoreimportantthanthetelegraphandtelephone,b
6、uttheyhavebroughtmanynewwordsintogeneraluse.TransferofnegationvHehasnevermixedwiththemorspokentothemonequalterms,buthasdemandedandgenerallyreceivedarespectduetohispositionandsuperiorintelligence.Transferofnegationvnot…nearlyvE.g.Thefoodsupplywillnotincreasenearlyenough
7、tomatchthis,whichmeansthatweareheadingintoacrisisinthematterofproducingandmarketingfood.vSpidersarenotinsects,asmanypeoplethink,norevennearlyrelatedtothem.TransferofnegationvExerciseP69Ourveryanxietyisbornofourknowledgeofwhatisnowpossibleforeachandforall.Thenumberofpeo
8、plewhoconsultpsychiatriststodayisnot,asissometimesfelt,asymptomofincreasingmentalillhealth,butrathertheprecursorofawo