否定转移与代词理解

《否定转移与代词理解》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、TransferofnegationvInsomenegativesentences,“not”istonegatethepredicatesinform,butactuallyitisusedtonegateotherelementsofthosenegativesentences.Therefore,whiletranslating,weshouldtransferthenegation.vAllthatglistersisnotgold.vEverymancannotbeascientist.vvnot…aslikevHedoesnotlimithis

2、principaladviserstoaspecialfieldofconcentrationlikeMr.Truman.vThenumberofpeoplewhoconsultpsychiatriststodayisnot,asissometimesfelt,asymptomofincreasingmentalillnesshealth.vThemakerofeachiscarefultoobservethelawsofhisownperspective,andhowevergreatastraintheymayputuponustheywillneverc

3、onfuseus,aslesserwriterssofrequentlydo,byintroducingtwodifferentkindsofrealityintothesamebook.vnot…becauseot…simplybecausenot…onlybecauseot…merelybecauseTransferofnegationE.g.Ahighexecutivedoesnothavealargevocabularymerelybecauseoftheopportunitiesofhisposition.Buttwosystemsareno

4、tnecessarilyidentical,orevenverysimilarbecausetheyhavesomepropertiesincommon.Transferofnegationvnot…todo(infinitiveexpressingpurpose)vE.g.Theydonotconductthedangerousexperimenttoservetheirprivateinterest.vWedidnotbuildinstitutesoftechnologytoeducateboysforexport.Transferofnegationvn

5、ot…Adverbial(withpreposition)vE.g.Scientificdiscoveriesandinventionsdonotalwaysinfluencethelanguageinproportiontotheirimportance.Itisdoubtfulwhethertheradioandthemoviearemoreimportantthanthetelegraphandtelephone,buttheyhavebroughtmanynewwordsintogeneraluse.TransferofnegationvHehasne

6、vermixedwiththemorspokentothemonequalterms,buthasdemandedandgenerallyreceivedarespectduetohispositionandsuperiorintelligence.Transferofnegationvnot…nearlyvE.g.Thefoodsupplywillnotincreasenearlyenoughtomatchthis,whichmeansthatweareheadingintoacrisisinthematterofproducingandmarketingf

7、ood.vSpidersarenotinsects,asmanypeoplethink,norevennearlyrelatedtothem.TransferofnegationvExerciseP69Ourveryanxietyisbornofourknowledgeofwhatisnowpossibleforeachandforall.Thenumberofpeoplewhoconsultpsychiatriststodayisnot,asissometimesfelt,asymptomofincreasingmentalillhealth,butrath

8、ertheprecursorofawo