港口区域化：港口发展的一个新阶段[外文翻译]

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1、本科毕业论文外文翻译外文题目：Portregionalization:towardsanewphaseinportdevelopment出处：MARIT.POL.MGMT.,JULY–SEPTEMBER2005VOL.32,NO.3作者：Notteboom.TheoERodrigue.Jean-Paul原文：Portregionalization:towardsanewphaseinportdevelopmentLogisticsintegrationandnetworkorientationintheportandma

2、ritimeindustryhaveredefinedthefunctionalroleofportsinvaluechainsandhavegeneratednewpatternsoffreightdistributionandnewapproachestoporthierarchy.Existingmodelsonthespatialandfunctionalevolutionofportsandportsystemsonlypartiallyfitintothenewfreightdistributionparad

3、igm.Thispaperaimstoaddtoexistingliteraturebyintroducingaportregionalizationphaseinportandportsystemdevelopment.Itisdemonstratedthattheregionalizationphaseandassociatedhinterlandconceptsdemandnewapproachestoportgovernanceandafunctionalfocusthatgoesbeyondthetraditi

4、onalportperimeter.1.IntroductionInlanddistributionisbecomingaveryimportantdimensionoftheglobalization/maritimetransportation/freightdistributionparadigm.Customersarecalculatingthetotallogisticcostoftransportingcontainerizedgoods,implyingthatcurrentefficiencyimpro

5、vementsinlogistics,namelyforcontainertransportation,arederivedforalargepartfrominlanddistribution.Thedevelopmentofglobalsupplychainsincreasedthepressureonthemaritimehaul,onportoperationsand,lastbutnotleastoninlandfreightdistribution.Inlandaccessibilityassuchhasbe

6、comeacornerstoneinportcompetitiveness.Thiscontributionprovidesaconceptualapproachtoport–hinterlandrelationshipsinachangingmarketenvironment.Thepaperaimstodiscussandextendexistingmodelsonthespatialandfunctionaldevelopmentofindividualportterminalsandlargerporttermi

7、nalsystems.A‘regionalization’phaseinportandportsystemdevelopmentisintroducedandfurthersubstantiated.Thepaperfurthermoreelaboratesongovernanceissueslinkedtotheregionalizationphaseandthedevelopmentofsustainablehinterlandconceptsthataddtoaport’scompetitiveposition.2

8、.Portterminalsandinlandfreightdistribution2.1.PortdevelopmentOneofthemostwidelyacknowledgedconceptualperspectivesonportdevelopmentistheAnyportmodeldevelopedbyB