佛兰德社会住房的未来【外文翻译】

佛兰德社会住房的未来【外文翻译】

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时间:2018-05-16

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1、本科毕业设计(论文)外文翻译原文:ThefutureofFlemishsocialhousing1.AbstractBelgiansocialhousinghasahistoryofmorethan100years.Since1980housingpolicybelongstotheresponsibilitiesoftheregions.Inthisarticle,welookatsocialhousinginFlanders,thelargestofthethreeBelgianregions.ComparedtomanyEuropean

2、countries,theshareofsocialhousinginthehousingstock(5.6%)inFlandersislimited.Socialhousingissuppliedmainlybyprivateorganizations,whichworkwithinarathertightregulatorysystem.InvestmentsarelargelysubsidisedbytheFlemishgovernment.Thesocialhousingsupplyismainlytargetedtowardslow

3、erincomehouseholds,whichpayincome-dependentrents.ThisarticlestartswithadescriptionofdifferentdefinitionsandmodelsofsocialhousingandthewaytheFlemishsocialhousingsectorischaracterizeduntilnowNextabriefhistoricaloverviewofsocialhousingpolicyinBelgiumandFlandersisgiven,thecurre

4、ntdebateonsocialhousinginFlandersisbrieflydescribedandrecentfiguresontheprofileofFlemishsocialhousingarepresented.InanextsectiontheFlemishsocialrentedsectorispositionedintheinternationalcontext.Thearticleendswithadiscussionofpolicyoptions.Thiscontributionislargelybasedonare

5、searchcarriedoutfortheFlemishgovernmentfirsthalfof2005.ThereasonbehindthestudywastheintentionoftheMinisterofHousingtoreformtheregulatoryframeworkofFlemishsocialhousing.TheresearcherswereaskedtoadvisetheMinisterconcerningdemarcationofthetargetgroup,theallocationsystem,rentse

6、ttingandthedegreeoflocalautonomyregardingrentsettingandallocation.CompleteresultsofthestudyareavailableinWintersetal.(2007).2.ModelsofsocialhousingTheterm‘‘socialhousing’’coversawiderangeofinitiativeswithinEurope,aimedatgoodquality,affordablehousing.Muchhasbeenwritteninthel

7、iteratureabouttheneedanddefinitionofsocialhousing.MaclennanandMore(1997)claimthatsocialhousingisneededwhenthesociallydesiredneedsforhousingexceedtheeffectivelydesireddemandforhousing.Ingeneral,itisagreedthatthismeansaffordablehousingforvulnerablegroups.Afurthersearchoftheli

8、teratureproducesvariousdefinitionsofsocialhousing(see,forexample,Oxley2000).Whatis

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