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ID:9938726
大小:42.00 KB
页数:11页
时间:2018-05-16
《佛兰德社会住房的未来【外文翻译】》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、本科毕业设计(论文)外文翻译原文:ThefutureofFlemishsocialhousing1.AbstractBelgiansocialhousinghasahistoryofmorethan100years.Since1980housingpolicybelongstotheresponsibilitiesoftheregions.Inthisarticle,welookatsocialhousinginFlanders,thelargestofthethreeBelgianregions.ComparedtomanyEuropean
2、countries,theshareofsocialhousinginthehousingstock(5.6%)inFlandersislimited.Socialhousingissuppliedmainlybyprivateorganizations,whichworkwithinarathertightregulatorysystem.InvestmentsarelargelysubsidisedbytheFlemishgovernment.Thesocialhousingsupplyismainlytargetedtowardslow
3、erincomehouseholds,whichpayincome-dependentrents.ThisarticlestartswithadescriptionofdifferentdefinitionsandmodelsofsocialhousingandthewaytheFlemishsocialhousingsectorischaracterizeduntilnowNextabriefhistoricaloverviewofsocialhousingpolicyinBelgiumandFlandersisgiven,thecurre
4、ntdebateonsocialhousinginFlandersisbrieflydescribedandrecentfiguresontheprofileofFlemishsocialhousingarepresented.InanextsectiontheFlemishsocialrentedsectorispositionedintheinternationalcontext.Thearticleendswithadiscussionofpolicyoptions.Thiscontributionislargelybasedonare
5、searchcarriedoutfortheFlemishgovernmentfirsthalfof2005.ThereasonbehindthestudywastheintentionoftheMinisterofHousingtoreformtheregulatoryframeworkofFlemishsocialhousing.TheresearcherswereaskedtoadvisetheMinisterconcerningdemarcationofthetargetgroup,theallocationsystem,rentse
6、ttingandthedegreeoflocalautonomyregardingrentsettingandallocation.CompleteresultsofthestudyareavailableinWintersetal.(2007).2.ModelsofsocialhousingTheterm‘‘socialhousing’’coversawiderangeofinitiativeswithinEurope,aimedatgoodquality,affordablehousing.Muchhasbeenwritteninthel
7、iteratureabouttheneedanddefinitionofsocialhousing.MaclennanandMore(1997)claimthatsocialhousingisneededwhenthesociallydesiredneedsforhousingexceedtheeffectivelydesireddemandforhousing.Ingeneral,itisagreedthatthismeansaffordablehousingforvulnerablegroups.Afurthersearchoftheli
8、teratureproducesvariousdefinitionsofsocialhousing(see,forexample,Oxley2000).Whatis
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