中国的新旧贸易模式【外文翻译】

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1、本科毕业论文外文原文外文题目：China’sOldandNewTradePatterns出处：The5thInternationalAnnualConferenceonWTOandFinancialEngineering作者：ZhuZhongdiLiNaZhaoJing1IntroductionAccordingtoofficialstatistics，china’sforeigntradehasreachedmorethanUS$l,422billionby2005andamountedtoUS

2、$179.46billioninthefirst2monthsof2005，upby21.7%comparedtothesameperiodoflastyear．Asweallknow,chinaisrichinlaborandFDIkeepsflowinginwhichmakeschinathe“worldfactory”．Butthetrendofglobalizationpresentsnotonlyopportunitiesbutrisksforallthedevelopingcountr

3、ies．Howtobenefitfromtheprosperousworldtradeandefficientlypromotethefavorableeconomicdevelopmentofourcountry？Toanswerthisquestionwehavetosolvethestrategicproblemofperfectingourtradingstructureandtransformingthelabor-intensitytradingadvantageintoamoreco

4、mpetitiveonewithmorecapitalandtechniquecontainedinourexports．2China’soldtradepatternChina’soldtradepatternfeatures"ThreeHighplusonelow”：（l）Highconsumptionofresources．LikeallthedevelopingcountriesprimarygoodsandprocessingindustryplayabigroleinChina’sex

5、portsandhighgrowthrateisactuallysupportedbyinefficientuseofmaterialsinsomeway．Becauseresourcesarecrucialelementsandalsolimitsinaneconomy,moreover,averageresourcesperpersoninchinaislowdespiteourrichtotaIquantity,temporarycoarseandunconstrainedpatternof

6、economicgrowthisunsustainableinthelongterm．Oilpricehasbeenkeepingrunningatahistorichighlevelforacertaintime．nisdeterioratechina’sexternalenvironmentforeconomicgrowth．Primarygoods’pricesdirectlyaffectchina’sdevelopmenttoagreatdegreeatpresentjustbecause

7、chinaisatajuniorlevelofindustrializationandownsaninefficienttradepattern．10（2）Highpollutionisbecomingabigtroubleinmanycitiesinchinabecauseofblindlypursuitofeconomicgrowthwithoutenoughcaretotheenvironmentwearelivingin.Wehavetolearnthelessonsof“pollutef

8、irst,andthencorrect”ofwesterncountrieswhichusedtomakethemsufferingfromseriousenvironmentalproblems．Sustainabletradehasbecomeanimportanttopicofthedayduetothemoreandmoreattentiontheinternationalcommunitypaystoenvironmentalproblems．Chinashouldtak