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1、©ImreKovách,VěraMajerová,2006AllrightsreservedSerieseditor:MariannKovácsKeywords:knowledge,ruraldevelopment,ruralsociology,sustainability,civilsociety,demography,NGOsISBN9637372326ISSN1788-1064TheCORASONResearchProject(Acognitiveapproachtoruralsustainabledevelopm
2、ent–dynamicsofexpertandlayknowledges)wasfundedbytheEU6thFrameworkProgrammewww.corason.huPublishedbythePoliticalScienceInstituteoftheHungarianAcademyofSciences1014Budapest,Országházu.30.Responsibleforpublishing:theDirectorofIPSHASCoverdesignandlayout:MariannKovács
3、CONTENTSPreface-DemographicsandCivilSociety/VěraMajerováDemographicsandCivilSocietyintheCzechRepublic/VěraMajerová–KláraKlečková–PetrHajnýIntroduction1.DemographicsandCivilSocietyontheNationalLevel2.ContextAnalysis3.LIAAnalysis4.ComparativeAnalysisReferencesDemog
4、raphicsandCivilSocietyinHungary/EszterKelemen–ImreKovách–LucaKristófIntroduction1.DemographyandCivilSociety–ANationalOverview2.Regionallevel3.CaseStudies4.ComparativeAnalysisReferencesDemographicsandCivilSocietyinPoland/KrzysztofGorlach,PawełStarosta,Andrzej Pili
5、chowski,TomaszAdamski,KrystynaDzwonkowskaIntroduction1.GeneralInformationonNationalLevel2.ContextAnalysis3.CaseStudies–AnalysisofLIAs4.EvaluatingAnalysis/ConclusionsPrefaceDemographicsandCivilSocietyVěraMajerováThisanthologyisthesecondvolumeofserieswhichpresentsp
6、apersonCentralEuropeancountriesofEuropeanUnionFramework6researchprojectCORASON.Civilsocietyisgenerallyregardedasoneofthemostimportantfactorsofthestabilisationandfunctioningofdemocraticsocieties.Itcanbedefinedinmanyways,forexampleasanactiveinclusionofcitizensintoc
7、ommonmatters,“...asanindependentself-organisationofthesociety,whoseparticularelementsvoluntarilyjoinintothepublicmattersinordertosatisfyindividual,grouporpublicinterests...”(Weigle-Butterfield1993),“...asacrucialpartofthepublicspacebetweenthestateandthefamily...”
8、(MarcMorjéHoward2003),andbyotherdefinitions.Thecivilrightisnotrepresentedonlybyfreeelectionsinwhichthecitizensgivetheirvotetopoliticalparties,butalsoasthecontr