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1、Module14DrugsAffectingNeurologicFunctionPart3AnticholinergicstoAntidepressantsObjectives:1)Listcharacteristicsofanticholinergicdrugsintermsofeffectsonbodytissues,indicationsforusenursingprocessimplications,observationofclientresponse,andclienteducation.2)Discusscharacter
2、istics,causes,andsymptomsofanxiety.3)Differentiatebetweenantianxiety,sedative,andhypnoticdrugeffects.4)Listcharacteristicsofbenzodiazepineantianxietyandhypnoticdrugsintermsofmechanismofaction,indicationsforuse,nursingprocessimplications,andpotentialforabuseanddependence.
3、5)Discusscharacteristicsofantidepressantsintermsofmechanismofaction,indicationsforuse,adverseeffects,principlesoftherapy,andnursingprocessimplications.CourseContent:Drugsaffectingneurologicfunction1)Drugsaffectingtheautonomicsystema)Anticholinergicdrugs2)Drugsaffectingth
4、ecentralnervoussystema)Antianxiety,sedative,hypnoticagents(1)Barbiturates(2)Benzodiazepinesb)Antidepressantsi)Selectiveseratoninreuptakeinhibitors(SSRIS)ii)Tricyclicantidepressants(TCAS)iii)Monoamineoxidaseinhibitors(MA01s)c)PsychotherapeuticAgentsi)Antipsychotic/Neurole
5、pticDrugsReading:CentralNervousSystem:Karsh,Chapter19,20,21,22,150Module14DrugsAffectingNeurologicFunctionPart3AnticholinergicstoAntidepressantsHandouttoaccompanylectureAnticholinergicdrugs(439)ActionØBlockcholenergiceffectsØCompetitivelyblockmuscarinicreceptorsites(atro
6、pine,scopolamine)ØRelaxesirritablebowelØReverseneuromuscularblockadingagentsIndicationsØAntidoteforcholinergicdrugsØAntidotefortoxicmushroomsØAsystoleØBiliaryandureteralcolicØBradycardiaØDecreasesalivationandrespiratorysecretionspriortoinductionofanesthesiaØHypotensionØI
7、rritablebowelsyndromeØMotionsicknessØOphthalmologicproceduresØParkinson’sdiseaseØUncontrollablelaughingandcryingepisodesassociatedwithbraininjuriesØVagalresponses150Module14DrugsAffectingNeurologicFunctionPart3AnticholinergicstoAntidepressantsContraindications150Module14
8、DrugsAffectingNeurologicFunctionPart3AnticholinergicstoAntidepressantsØAllergiesØBladderobstructionØCar
