factors affecting tourism policy implementation

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1、TourismManagement36(2013)221e233ContentslistsavailableatSciVerseScienceDirectTourismManagementjournalhomepage:www.elsevier.com/locate/tourmanCaseStudyFactorsaffectingtourismpolicyimplementation:AconceptualframeworkandacasestudyinChinaDanWang*,JohnApSchoolofHotel&TourismManagement,TheHongK

2、ongPolytechnicUniversity,17ScienceMuseumRoad,TsimShaTsui,KLN,HongKong,Chinahighlights

3、organizations.

4、ionintourismpolicyimplementationinChina.articleinfoabstractArticlehistory:Theunderstandingoftourismpolicy-makingandimplementationisimportantduetothemulti-facetedReceived6December2011natureoftourismandthecomplexityininter-organizationalrelationsandcollaborativepolicy-making.Accepted29Novem

5、ber2012Thispaperaimsatcontributingtotheframeworksandtheoriesregardingtheimplementationoftourismpolicybyconsideringthefactorsidentifiedinboththetop-downandbottom-upapproachesofpolicyKeywords:implementation.ThemainpurposeofthisstudyistodevelopaconceptualframeworkdescribingtheTourismpolicyfac

6、torsaffectingtheimplementationoftourismpolicyandillustratetheframeworkwiththeexperiencePolicyimplementationoftourismpolicyimplementationatthelocallevelinChina.Itwasfoundthatfourfactorsincluding:Chinaeconomicandsocialmacro-environment;institutionalarrangements;inter-organizationalrelations

7、PublicadministrationInter-organizationalco-operation(IOR)andinter-organizationalco-ordinationstructures(IOC);andinterestgroupswereinfluentialintheTourismgovernanceimplementationoftourismpolicy.Furthermore,thecasestudyinChinaidentifiedtherolesofeachfactorintermsofconst