公示用语的语言特点与汉英的翻译

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1、公示用语的语言特点与汉英的翻译关键词:公示用语;语言风格  功能特色  汉英翻译 ;摘 要:为适应举办奥运会和建设国际化都市的需要,北京的公共设施、旅游设施等处将大量采用中英两种语言的公示用语。公示语广泛应用于我们生活的方方面面,因此也影响到我们生活的方方面面。英语公示语具有指示性、提示性、限制性、强制性四种突出的应用功能;所展示的信息状态既有“静态”,也有“动态”;广泛使用名词、动词、动名词、词组、短语、缩略语、文字与标志组合、现在时态、祈使句、规范性和标准性语汇,以及部分本土色彩浓厚的语汇,从而构成英语公示语的独特语言风

2、格。进行汉英公示语翻译首先应考虑使用英语中规范和标准语汇进行1对1的汉英置换;在无对应译法的情况下宜参照英语公示语的功能要求和语言风格进行试译,然后在部分海外旅游者中进行检验。在确认不会产生任何误解的情况下才可实际应用。;Keywords:Englishonsigns functionalfeatures languagestyles Chinese-Englishtranslation internationalizeddestinations;Abstract:SignsinEnglishareessentialtointernationa

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