[精品]theories and methods of comparative studies on western bureaucracies

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1、更多专业、稀缺文档请访问——搜索此文档，访问上传用户主页！TheoriesandMethodsofComparativeStudiesonWesternBureaucraciesTheoriesandMethodsofComparativeStudiesonWesternBureaucracies　　[a]Professor,PhD.ZhouEnlaiSchoolofGovernment,NankaiUniversity,Tianjin,China.　　Researchareas:Americanpolitics;comparativepolitics;publicadmin

2、istration.　　[b]ZhouEnlaiSchoolofGovernment,NankaiUniversity,NankaiUniversity,Tianjin,China.　　Researcharea:Comparativepolitics.　　*Correspondingauthor.　　SupportedbyNationalSocialScienceFundofChina(No.07BZZ019).　　Received15September2013;accepted1February2014　　Abstract　　Whenconductingcomparativ

3、estudiesonwesternbureaucracies,thefirstandforemosttaskforresearcherstoundertakeistoseekasuitableresearchingparadigm,layingouttheperspectiveaswellasthestartingpoint.Then,withresearchingapproachesofinstitutionalismandstructuralfunctionalism,researchersshouldfigureouttheorganizationalstructure

4、sandpowerrelationsofbureaucraticsystemsinthosecountriesunderstudy.Next,anexplorationintothehistoricalcontextsinwhichthesebureaucraticsystemsevolveisalsoofgreatsignificance,sincethisinvestigationwillofferusvaluableinsightsintothepoliticalculturesofthesecountriesandtheimpactsbroughtbypolitica

5、lculturesonthedevelopmentofwesternbureaucracies.Withsucharesearchingframeworks,researchersareabletoformulateanewtheoreticalmodelwhenconductingcomparativestudiesonwesternbureaucracies.　　Keywords:更多专业、稀缺文档请访问——搜索此文档，访问上传用户主页！Researchingparadigm;Institutionalism;Structuralfunctionalism;Histori

6、calcultures;Typology　　TANRong,MAZhengyi(2014).TheoriesandMethodsofComparativeStudiesonWesternBureaucracies.CanadianSocialScience,10(1),-0.Availablefrom:http://www.cscanada.net/index.php/css/article/view/j.css.1923669720141001.3977　　DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.3968/j.css.1923669720141001.3977　　

7、INTRODUCTION　　Thispaperisbasedonthewriter’sexperiencesandreflectionsinconductingcomparativestudiesonwesternbureaucracies,andtheprimarypurposeofthepaperistomakeaninquiryintothetheories,methods,perspectives,researchingareasandresearchingframeworkthatarecon