浙江省嘉兴市2022-2023学年上学期七年级期末考试英语试卷 .docx

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2022-2023学年度上学期七年级期末考试英语试题班级：________姓名：________得分：________卷一说明：本卷共有两大题，30小题，满分45分。一、完形填空〔本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计l5分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Hello!I’mBen.I’mfromAmerica.I’m13yearsold.It’smy____1____timetocometoHangzhou.I____2____veryhappytomeetyou.Look____3____thisphoto!ThisisAuntWang.NowIlivein____4____homewithmymom.MomworkedinHangzhoufortwoyearsbefore.ShehasmanyfriendsthereandAuntWangisanold____5____ofmom’s.AuntWangisvery____6____tome.SheknowsIlikehamburgers____7____breakfast.Everymorning,shebuyssomebread,vegetablesandchicken.Thenshemakes____8____formewiththem.Mom____9____thehamburgersareveryhealthy.AuntWanglikessportsandherfavoritesportisdancing.Everyevening,sheandmomgototheparkand_____10_____there.It’sinterestingtowatchthemdance.Ialsolikesportsand_____11_____ismyfavorite.Ioftenplay_____12_____tenniswithdad.SometimesdadandIwatchtennisgames_____13_____TV.DadisnotinHangzhounow_____14_____hehasworktodoinAmerica.Heworksinaclothesstoreand_____15_____clothesthere.IloveHangzhou.Iwanttobeyourfriend.()1．A．oneB．firstC．twoD．three()2．A．amB．isC．areD．/()3．A．toB．forC．atD．up()4．A．theirB．yourC．hisD．her()5．A．teacherB．friendC．doctorD．sister()6．A．niceB．badC．fineD．well()7．A．withB．toC．aboutD．for()8．A．cakesB．hamburgersC．saladD．bread()9．A．tellsB．speaksC．saysD．sounds()10．A．danceB．singC．watchD．play()11．A．basketballB．volleyballC．tennisD．soccer()12．A．/B．theC．aD．an()13．A．inB．onC．atD．about()14．A．soB．butC．andD．because()15．A．takesB．sellsC．buysD．gets二、阅读理解（本题有l5小题，每小题2分，共计30分）阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AFirstname：Jack   Lastname：Green        Age：11     phonenumber：289-4567Favoritething：ablackwatchFamilymembers：father,mother,sisterFirstname：Alice   Lastname：Smith     Age：11    phonenumber：567-4598Favoritething：apurplejacket     Familymembers：grandpa,parents,brotherFirstname：Paul   Lastname：Brown    Age：12    phonenumber：681-5698Favoritething：awhitetoycar    Familymembers： father,mother,twosistersFirstname：Tessa   Lastname：Miller   Age：12   phonenumber：820-6789Favoritething：ablueschoolbag   Familymembers： grandparents,parents,brother()16．Jack’sfamilynameis________.A．GreenB．SmithC．BrownD．Miller()17．Thereare________peopleinAlice’sfamily.A．threeB．fourC．fiveD．six学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ()18．Fromthechart,wecanknow________.A．JackandPaulare11.B．theredjacketisAlice’s.C．Paulhasabrother.D．Tessa’sschoolbagisblue.BInourschool,thereisabiglibrary.Therearelotsofbooksinit.Wecanfindallkindsofbooksinit.Someareforusstudentsandsomearefortheteachers.60setsofdesksandchairsareinthelibrary.Thedesksareblueandchairsarewhite.Ilikethecolors.Onthewallaresixpicturesofourschool.Ilikereadinganddoingresearch(研究)init.SoIgotothelibraryeveryday.Itisopenfrom8o’clockto22o’clock.Andwecanfindthebooksweneedeasily.However,manyofthebooksinthelibraryareveryold.Itisnotgoodforstudentstodoresearch.Therearenotenough(足够的)computersinthelibrary.Ialwaysfindsomestudentswaitforthecomputerbecauseotherstudentsneedtousethecomputerforalongtime.()19．Whoisthelibraryfor?A．Students.B．Teachers.C．Parents.D．Studentsandteachers.()20．Howlong(多久)doesthelibraryopen?A．14hours.B．15hours.C．16hours.D．17hours.()21．What’sonthewallofthelibrary?A．Amap.B．Aclock.C．Somephotosoftheteachers.D．Somepicturesoftheschool.()22．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Manyofthebooksinthelibraryarenew.B．Thereareenoughcomputersinthelibrary.C．Ialwaysgotothelibrary.D．Thereare40setsofdesksandchairsinthelibrary.CWhatfoodsdoyoueateveryday?Doyoueathealthyfoods?U.S.PhotographerGreggSegalgoesaroundtheworld.Heaskskidswhattheyeateachweek.Then,hetakesphotosofthekidswiththeirfood,Timesreports.Segalwantstousethephotostotellkidstoeatmorehealthily.Eatinghabitsformwhenwe’reyoung.Howcanyoutellifyourfoodishealthyornot?Onequickwayistoseewhatcolorsareinyourfood.AccordingtoTimes.Usually,whitefoodsdon’thavealotofnutrition,suchasbreadandsugar.Butfoodswithbrightcolorsdo,suchasbroccoli,carrotsandblueberries.Forpackagedfoods,takealookattheingredients.Trynottoeatfoodswithmorethanfiveingredients.Youcanwritedowneverythingyoueatforoneweek.Ifpossible,takephotosandnotesofyourmeals.Thatway,you’llhaveaclearerpictureofwhatyoueat.()23．WhatdoesGreggSegaldo?A．Hebringsfoodforpoorchildren.B．Heteacheskidshowtotakepictures.C．Hetellskidstosharefoodswithothers.D．Hetakesphotosofthekidswiththeirfood.()24．Whydoeshedoso?A．Toshowthatkidseatdifferentfood.B．Toencouragekidstosavefood.C．Toencouragekidstoeathealthily.D．Toshowthatkidsdon’teatenoughhealthyfood.()25．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bright”mean?A．昏暗的B．明亮的C．迟钝的D．聪明的()26．Thewritersuggestsyoushould________.A．buypackagedfoodeveryweekB．takephotosandnotesofyourmealsC．drawaclearerpictureofwhatyoueatD．writedowneverythingyoueatforjustonedayDTheOresundBridgeconnectstwocountries—DenmarkandSweden.Thisbridgeisabout16kmlong.Ithasabridgeoverthesea,atunnelundertheseaandaman-madeislandinthesea.TouristsfromtheDenmarksideneedtogofromthetunnel-leveltothebridge-levelontheisland.学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Ittookoverfouryearstobuildthisbridge.WhenitopenedonJuly1st,2000,alargenumberofpeoplewenttohavealook.Theyweresurprisedatitsbeauty.Nowitisstilloneoftheworld’smostbeautifulbridges,▲—peoplehavetopay$52forpassingit!About6,000touristsgothroughthebridgeeverydayandabout8millionpeoplepassthebridgebytraineachyear.Since2000,atotalofmorethan12,000carsand50thousandpeoplecrossitdailyoritisabout4.5millioncarsand19millionpeopleyearly!ThetrafficacrossSwedentoDenmarkrisesforabout11%ayear,andthebridgeispossiblyfullypaidin2035.TheOresundBridgehasagreatinfluenceonthe3.5millionpeopleintheOresundarea.Itmakestheirpeople’sliveseasyandofcoursetheeconomyinthisareawillgrowfastinthefuture.()27．Accordingtothepassage,theOresundBridgehas________parts.A．threeB．fourC．fiveD．six()28．WhichofthefollowingisthebestsentencetofillintheblankinParagraph2?A．butthisbridgeisnotfreeB．andmanypeoplecometovisititC．soitisfamousallovertheworldD．becausepeoplebuiltitinadifferentway()29．WhichsentencecantellustheOresundBridgeisverypopular?A．Itisoneoftheworld’smostbeautifulbridges.B．About6,000touristsgothroughthebridgeeveryday.C．Ittookoverfouryearstobuildthisbridge.D．Morethan120,000carscrossitdaily.()30．Thispassageisprobablytakenfromthe________partofanewspaper.A．sportsB．historyC．musicD．geography卷二说明：本卷共有四大题，30小题，满分45分。三、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。workspellbutitpoliceman31．Pleasehelpmeto______“bird”.32．Twofarm______workonthefarmonacoldday.33．Ilikesummer______myfriendMikelikeswinter.34．Myfatheranduncleare______atthepolicestation.35．—What’sthis?—Itisabird.______nameisCoco.B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Hi,friends!I’mAlice.Welcometomyhome.Look!Hereisaphotoof___36___(我的)family.Inthephoto,youcanseeanEnglishgirl.Whoisshe?Sheismycousin.___37___(她的)nameisLindaSmith.Thedogonthesofais___38___(她的).ItsnameisDudu.    Lookatthese___39___(男孩).___40___(他们)aremybrothers,BillandJack.WhereisBillnow?Heisinhisroomande-mails___41___(他的)friend,becausehelosthisbasketball.Hewantstoknowwherehecanfind___42___(它).Heplaysbasketballwell,buthecan’tplaybaseball.    Thesearemyparents.Mymotherisateacherina___43___(中间的)school.Myfatherisateacher,too.Theirstudentslike___44___(他们)verymuch.    Canyoufindmeinthephoto?Yes,thegirlinared___45___(夹克衫)isme.NowyouseeIhaveanicefamily.Ilovemyfamily.四、语法填空（本题有10小题,每小题1分，共计10分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。MynameisTomandI’m13yearsold.IamastudentinGuangmingMiddleSchool.Hereisaphoto___46___myfamily.There___47___(be)fourpeopleinit—myparents,mysisterandI.___48___(this)aremyparents.Theylovebothof___49___(we)verymuch.Mymotherisahousewife___50___shecooksdeliciousfoodforus.Myfatherisgoodatdrivingandheoftentakesustomanybeautiful___51___(place).Mysisteris___52___11-year-oldgirl.ShestudiesinGuangmingMiddleSchool,___53___.Mysisteristidy,butIamnot.Inmy___54___(sister)room,herbooksarealwaysinherbookcase.Butmybooksareeverywhere.IlostmyChinesebookyesterday.Imust____55____(find)it.Ilovemyfamilyalot.Whataboutyourfamily?五、任务型阅读（本题有两小节;第一节有3小题,每小题1分，共计3分；第二节有1小题，共计2分）第一节：从方框中所给的A～D四个选项中选择正确的小标题，并将其序号填入第56-59题，使短文意思连贯，第二节，根据阅读内容，回答第60题。Whatdoyouusuallydowithyourfamilyonyourvacation?Herearesomereaderstalkingaboutgoodwaystogetonwellwiththeirfamily.学科网（北京）股份有限公司 56.___________JARED：Wewillpickamovietowatchtogether.It’sfunbecauseIwatchsomethingmyparentslike,andtheywatchsomethingIlike.Mymotherlikesoldblackandwhitemovies,soIseealotofthem!WealsomakepizzaandeatitinfrontoftheTV.57.____________WINNIE：Myfavoritemealisspaghetti（意大利面）.Mymomusuallycooks,butmydadandsisterhelp.Whenithappenstobefamilymembers’birthdays,weeatpizza,havechickenorhavesteak.Ofcourse,wealwayshaveabirthdaycake,too.58.____________DANNI：Myfamilyisreallybusy.Wehavealargefamily,andit’snoteasyforeveryonetogettogetheratthesametime.Onthatday,wegotoanicerestaurantandwetalkandtalkandtalk.59.____________SUZIE：Afterdinner,wegotothelivingroomandplaychess,suchasScrabbleorMonopoly.Wehaveaboutsevendifferentonesweplay,butweonlyplayonegameanight.A．GetfavoritemealonbirthdaysB．HavegamesnightC．HavemovieandpizzanightD．Goouttoeattogether60．Whatdoyouusuallydowithyourfamily（回答不多于10个单词）____________________________________________________________六、书面表达（本题有1小题,共计15分）61．假如你是HangzhouNo.1MiddleSchool七(1)班的李华，刚结交了一个英国笔友Peter，请根据笔友的邮件，写一封回复，60词左右。开头落款已给出，不计入词数。To：LiHuaSubject：HellofromEnglandHi,LiHua!I’mgladtobeyourpenfriend.Iwanttoknowmoreaboutyou.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourselfandyourfamily?Whatisyourfavoritecolor?CanIhaveyourtelephonenumber?Lookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Bestwishes!PeterDearPeter,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua2022-2023学年度上学期七年级期末考试学科网（北京）股份有限公司 英语试题班级：________姓名：________得分：________卷一说明：本卷共有两大题，30小题，满分45分。一、完形填空〔本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计l5分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Hello!I’mBen.I’mfromAmerica.I’m13yearsold.It’smy____1____timetocometoHangzhou.I____2____veryhappytomeetyou.Look____3____thisphoto!ThisisAuntWang.NowIlivein____4____homewithmymom.MomworkedinHangzhoufortwoyearsbefore.ShehasmanyfriendsthereandAuntWangisanold____5____ofmom’s.AuntWangisvery____6____tome.SheknowsIlikehamburgers____7____breakfast.Everymorning,shebuyssomebread,vegetablesandchicken.Thenshemakes____8____formewiththem.Mom____9____thehamburgersareveryhealthy.AuntWanglikessportsandherfavoritesportisdancing.Everyevening,sheandmomgototheparkand_____10_____there.It’sinterestingtowatchthemdance.Ialsolikesportsand_____11_____ismyfavorite.Ioftenplay_____12_____tenniswithdad.SometimesdadandIwatchtennisgames_____13_____TV.DadisnotinHangzhounow_____14_____hehasworktodoinAmerica.Heworksinaclothesstoreand_____15_____clothesthere.IloveHangzhou.Iwanttobeyourfriend.()1．A．oneB．firstC．twoD．three()2．A．amB．isC．areD．/()3．A．toB．forC．atD．up()4．A．theirB．yourC．hisD．her()5．A．teacherB．friendC．doctorD．sister()6．A．niceB．badC．fineD．well()7．A．withB．toC．aboutD．for()8．A．cakesB．hamburgersC．saladD．bread()9．A．tellsB．speaksC．saysD．sounds()10．A．danceB．singC．watchD．play()11．A．basketballB．volleyballC．tennisD．soccer()12．A．/B．theC．aD．an()13．A．inB．onC．atD．about()14．A．soB．butC．andD．because()15．A．takesB．sellsC．buysD．gets【答案】1．B    2．A    3．C    4．D    5．B    6．A    7．D    8．B    9．C    10．A    11．C    12．A    13．B    14．D    15．B【解析】本文讲述了本第一次来杭州，文中介绍他妈妈的朋友黄阿姨的喜好以及他一家人的喜好。1．句意：这是我第一次来杭州。one一，是基数词；first第一，是序数词；two二，是基数词；three三，是基数词。It’sone’s+序数词+timetodosth表示“这是某人第几次做某事”，故选B。2．句意：我很高兴见到你。am是，主语是I；is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是复数形式；主语是I，因此谓语用am，故选A。3．句意：看这张照片！to向；for为了；at在；up向上。lookat“看”，故选C。4．句意：现在我和我妈妈住在她家。their他们的；your你的；his他的；her她的。根据“ThisisAuntWang.”可知，此处表示王阿姨家，用代词her修饰名词home，故选D。5．句意：她在那里有很多朋友，王爱意是我妈妈的一个老朋友。teacher教师；friend朋友；doctor医生；sister姐妹。根据“Shehasmanyfriendsthere”可知，王阿姨是她的一个老朋友，故选B。6．句意：王阿姨对我非常好。nice好的；bad坏的；fine很好的；well健康的。benicetosb“对某人很好”，故选A。7．句意：她知道我早餐喜欢汉堡包。with用；to向；about关于；for为了。forbreakfast“作为早餐”，故选D。8．句意：然后她用它们给我制作汉堡包。学科网（北京）股份有限公司 cakes蛋糕；hamburgers汉堡包；salad沙拉；bread面包。根据前文的“SheknowsIlikehamburger...breakfast.”可知，她知道我早餐喜欢吃汉堡包，因此她给我制作汉堡包，故选B。9．句意：妈妈说这个汉堡包是非常健康的。tells告诉；speaks说，强调说某种语言；says说话，强调说话的内容；sounds听起来。此处接宾语从句，因此用及物动词say，故选C。10．句意：每天晚上，她和妈妈去公园，在那里跳舞。dance跳舞；sing唱歌；watch观看；play玩。根据“AuntWanglikessportsandherfavoritesportisdancing.”可知，黄阿姨最喜欢的运动是跳舞，因此她们去公园跳舞，故选A。11．句意：我也喜欢运动，网球是我最喜欢的。basketball篮球；volleyball排球；tennis网球；soccer足球。根据后文的“Ioftenplay...tenniswithdad.”可知，我最喜欢网球，故选C。12．句意：我经常和爸爸一起打网球。A项是零冠词；the那个，表示特指；a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词。playtennis“打网球”，故选A。13．句意：有时我和爸爸在电视上观看网球比赛。in在……里；on在……上面；at在；about关于。onTV“在电视上”，故选B。14．句意：现在爸爸不在杭州，因为他在美国有工作要做。so所以；but但是；and而且；because因为。结合句意，前一句表示现在爸爸不在杭州，后一句表示他在美国有工作要做，前后表示因果关系，后一句表示原因，因此用连词because。故选D。15．句意：他在一个服装店工作，在那里卖衣服。takes拿走；sells出售；buys购买；gets得到。根据“Heworksinaclothesstore”可知，他在服装店工作，因此他卖衣服，故选B。二、阅读理解（本题有l5小题，每小题2分，共计30分）阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AFirstname：Jack   Lastname：Green        Age：11     phonenumber：289-4567Favoritething：ablackwatchFamilymembers：father,mother,sisterFirstname：Alice   Lastname：Smith     Age：11    phonenumber：567-4598Favoritething：apurplejacket     Familymembers：grandpa,parents,brotherFirstname：Paul   Lastname：Brown    Age：12    phonenumber：681-5698Favoritething：awhitetoycar    Familymembers： father,mother,twosistersFirstname：Tessa   Lastname：Miller   Age：12   phonenumber：820-6789Favoritething：ablueschoolbag   Familymembers： grandparents,parents,brother()16．Jack’sfamilynameis________.A．GreenB．SmithC．BrownD．Miller()17．Thereare________peopleinAlice’sfamily.A．threeB．fourC．fiveD．six()18．Fromthechart,wecanknow________.A．JackandPaulare11.B．theredjacketisAlice’s.C．Paulhasabrother.D．Tessa’sschoolbagisblue.【答案】16．A    17．C    18．D【解析】本文给我们介绍了Jack，Alice，Paul和Tessa四位学生的信息，包括他们的姓名、年龄、电话号码、最喜欢的事情以及家庭成员等。16．细节理解题。根据“Firstname：JackLastname：Green”可知，Jack的姓是Green，故选A。17．细节理解题。根据“Firstname：Alice...Familymembers：grandpa,parents,brother”可知，Alice家有5个人，故选C。学科网（北京）股份有限公司 18．细节理解题。根据“Firstname：TessaLastname：MillerAge：12phonenumber：820-6789Favoritething：ablueschoolbag”可知，Tessa的书包是蓝色的，故选D。BInourschool,thereisabiglibrary.Therearelotsofbooksinit.Wecanfindallkindsofbooksinit.Someareforusstudentsandsomearefortheteachers.60setsofdesksandchairsareinthelibrary.Thedesksareblueandchairsarewhite.Ilikethecolors.Onthewallaresixpicturesofourschool.Ilikereadinganddoingresearch(研究)init.SoIgotothelibraryeveryday.Itisopenfrom8o’clockto22o’clock.Andwecanfindthebooksweneedeasily.However,manyofthebooksinthelibraryareveryold.Itisnotgoodforstudentstodoresearch.Therearenotenough(足够的)computersinthelibrary.Ialwaysfindsomestudentswaitforthecomputerbecauseotherstudentsneedtousethecomputerforalongtime.()19．Whoisthelibraryfor?A．Students.B．Teachers.C．Parents.D．Studentsandteachers.()20．Howlong(多久)doesthelibraryopen?A．14hours.B．15hours.C．16hours.D．17hours.()21．What’sonthewallofthelibrary?A．Amap.B．Aclock.C．Somephotosoftheteachers.D．Somepicturesoftheschool.()22．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Manyofthebooksinthelibraryarenew.B．Thereareenoughcomputersinthelibrary.C．Ialwaysgotothelibrary.D．Thereare40setsofdesksandchairsinthelibrary.【答案】19．D    20．A    21．D    22．C【解析】本文主要介绍了作者所在学校的图书馆的情况。19．推理判断题。根据“Someareforusstudentsandsomearefortheteachers.（有些书是给我们学生，有些是给老师。）”可推知，图书馆是给学生和老师用的。故选D。20．细节理解题。根据“Itisopenfrom8o’clockto22o’clock.”可知，图书馆从8点开到22点，一共14个小时。故选A。21．细节理解题。根据“Onthewallaresixpicturesofourschool.”可知，墙上是学校的一些照片。故选D。22．细节理解题。根据“Ilikereadinganddoingresearch(研究)init.SoIgotothelibraryeveryday.”可知，作者经常去图书馆。故选C。CWhatfoodsdoyoueateveryday?Doyoueathealthyfoods?U.S.PhotographerGreggSegalgoesaroundtheworld.Heaskskidswhattheyeateachweek.Then,hetakesphotosofthekidswiththeirfood,Timesreports.Segalwantstousethephotostotellkidstoeatmorehealthily.Eatinghabitsformwhenwe’reyoung.Howcanyoutellifyourfoodishealthyornot?Onequickwayistoseewhatcolorsareinyourfood.AccordingtoTimes.Usually,whitefoodsdon’thavealotofnutrition,suchasbreadandsugar.Butfoodswithbrightcolorsdo,suchasbroccoli,carrotsandblueberries.Forpackagedfoods,takealookattheingredients.Trynottoeatfoodswithmorethanfiveingredients.Youcanwritedowneverythingyoueatforoneweek.Ifpossible,takephotosandnotesofyourmeals.Thatway,you’llhaveaclearerpictureofwhatyoueat.()23．WhatdoesGreggSegaldo?A．Hebringsfoodforpoorchildren.B．Heteacheskidshowtotakepictures.C．Hetellskidstosharefoodswithothers.D．Hetakesphotosofthekidswiththeirfood.()24．Whydoeshedoso?A．Toshowthatkidseatdifferentfood.B．Toencouragekidstosavefood.C．Toencouragekidstoeathealthily.D．Toshowthatkidsdon’teatenoughhealthyfood.()25．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bright”mean?A．昏暗的B．明亮的C．迟钝的D．聪明的()26．Thewritersuggestsyoushould________.A．buypackagedfoodeveryweek学科网（北京）股份有限公司 B．takephotosandnotesofyourmealsC．drawaclearerpictureofwhatyoueatD．writedowneverythingyoueatforjustoneday【答案】23．D    24．C    25．B    26．B【解析】本文作者引用“西格尔用拍摄孩子们和所吃的食物的照片告诉孩子们要吃得更健康”的这一事例告诉我们，要健康饮食，并介绍了判断你所吃的食物是否健康的方法。23．细节理解题。根据“U.S.PhotographerGreggSegalgoesaroundtheworld.Heaskskidswhattheyeateachweek.Then,hetakesphotosofthekidswiththeirfood,”可知，他环游世界，询问孩子们每周吃什么。然后，他给孩子们和他们的食物拍照，故选D。24．细节理解题。根据“Segalwantstousethephotostotellkidstoeatmorehealthily.Eatinghabitsformwhenwe’reyoung.”可知，他是为了鼓励孩子们健康饮食。故选C。25．词义猜测题。根据“Butfoodswithbrightcolorsdo,suchasbroccoli,carrotsandblueberries.”可知，西兰花、胡萝卜和蓝莓都是有鲜艳色彩的食物，划线单词表示“明亮的，鲜艳的”，故选B。26．细节理解题。根据“Youcanwritedowneverythingyoueatforoneweek.Ifpossible,takephotosandnotesofyourmeals.Thatway,you’llhaveaclearerpictureofwhatyoueat.”可知，作者建议为你的饮食拍照并做笔记。故选B。DTheOresundBridgeconnectstwocountries—DenmarkandSweden.Thisbridgeisabout16kmlong.Ithasabridgeoverthesea,atunnelundertheseaandaman-madeislandinthesea.TouristsfromtheDenmarksideneedtogofromthetunnel-leveltothebridge-levelontheisland.Ittookoverfouryearstobuildthisbridge.WhenitopenedonJuly1st,2000,alargenumberofpeoplewenttohavealook.Theyweresurprisedatitsbeauty.Nowitisstilloneoftheworld’smostbeautifulbridges,▲—peoplehavetopay$52forpassingit!About6,000touristsgothroughthebridgeeverydayandabout8millionpeoplepassthebridgebytraineachyear.Since2000,atotalofmorethan12,000carsand50thousandpeoplecrossitdailyoritisabout4.5millioncarsand19millionpeopleyearly!ThetrafficacrossSwedentoDenmarkrisesforabout11%ayear,andthebridgeispossiblyfullypaidin2035.TheOresundBridgehasagreatinfluenceonthe3.5millionpeopleintheOresundarea.Itmakestheirpeople’sliveseasyandofcoursetheeconomyinthisareawillgrowfastinthefuture.()27．Accordingtothepassage,theOresundBridgehas________parts.A．threeB．fourC．fiveD．six()28．WhichofthefollowingisthebestsentencetofillintheblankinParagraph2?A．butthisbridgeisnotfreeB．andmanypeoplecometovisititC．soitisfamousallovertheworldD．becausepeoplebuiltitinadifferentway()29．WhichsentencecantellustheOresundBridgeisverypopular?A．Itisoneoftheworld’smostbeautifulbridges.B．About6,000touristsgothroughthebridgeeveryday.C．Ittookoverfouryearstobuildthisbridge.D．Morethan120,000carscrossitdaily.()30．Thispassageisprobablytakenfromthe________partofanewspaper.A．sportsB．historyC．musicD．geography【答案】27．A    28．A    29．B    30．D【解析】本文主要介绍了厄勒海峡大桥。这座桥连接着丹麦和瑞典。建造这座桥花了四年多的时间。厄勒海峡大桥对厄勒海峡地区的350万人产生了巨大的影响。这个地区的交易所在将来会快速发展。27．细节理解题。根据第一段“Ithasabridgeoverthesea,atunnelundertheseaandaman-madeislandinthesea.”可知，这座桥有三个部分。在海上有一座桥，海底有一条隧道，海里有一座人工岛。故选A。28．推理判断题。根据下文“Peoplehavetopay$52forpassingit!”可知，人们通过必须支付52美元，所以推断它不是免费的。故选A。29．细节理解题。根据第二段“About6,000touristsgothroughthebridgeeverydayandabout8millionpeoplepassthebridgebytraineachyear.”可知，每天大约有6000名游客通过那座桥，因此可以看出这座桥非常受欢迎。故选B。30．推理判断题。根据“TheOresundBridgeconnectstwocountries—DenmarkandSweden.”可知本文主要讲了连接丹麦和瑞典的厄勒海峡大桥，因此判断本文讲的是地理知识，推断本文可能来源于报纸中的地理部分。故选D。卷二说明：本卷共有四大题，30小题，满分45分。三、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。workspellbutitpoliceman31．Pleasehelpmeto______“bird”.32．Twofarm______workonthefarmonacoldday.学科网（北京）股份有限公司 33．Ilikesummer______myfriendMikelikeswinter.34．Myfatheranduncleare______atthepolicestation.35．—What’sthis?—Itisabird.______nameisCoco.【答案】31．spell    32．workers    33．but    34．policemen    35．Its【解析】31．句意：请帮我拼“bird”。to后跟动词原形，结合备选词和“bird”可知，应是拼写“bird”，故填spell。32．句意：两个农场工人在一个寒冷的日子里在农场工作。句子缺少主语，结合“workonthefarm”及备选词可知，应是农场工人，用work的名词形式worker“工人”，two后跟名词复数形式，故填workers。33．句意：我喜欢夏天，但我的朋友迈克喜欢冬天。空前空后在句意上是转折关系，所以用but连接，故填but。34．句意：我爸爸和叔叔是警察局的警察。根据“atthepolicestation”可知，应是警察，由“Myfatheranduncleare”可知，用policeman的复数形式，故填policemen。35．句意：——这是什么？——它是一只鸟。它的名字是Coco。根据“Itisabird”可知，此处指鸟的名字，用it的形容性物主代词作定语，故填Its。B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Hi,friends!I’mAlice.Welcometomyhome.Look!Hereisaphotoof___36___(我的)family.Inthephoto,youcanseeanEnglishgirl.Whoisshe?Sheismycousin.___37___(她的)nameisLindaSmith.Thedogonthesofais___38___(她的).ItsnameisDudu.    Lookatthese___39___(男孩).___40___(他们)aremybrothers,BillandJack.WhereisBillnow?Heisinhisroomande-mails___41___(他的)friend,becausehelosthisbasketball.Hewantstoknowwherehecanfind___42___(它).Heplaysbasketballwell,buthecan’tplaybaseball.    Thesearemyparents.Mymotherisateacherina___43___(中间的)school.Myfatherisateacher,too.Theirstudentslike___44___(他们)verymuch.    Canyoufindmeinthephoto?Yes,thegirlinared___45___(夹克衫)isme.NowyouseeIhaveanicefamily.Ilovemyfamily.【答案】36．my    37．Her    38．hers    39．boys    40．They   41．his    42．it    43．middle    44．them    45．jacket【解析】本文介绍了爱丽丝的家庭成员。36．句意：这是我家人的一张照片。my“我的”，形容词性物主代词，修饰其后名词family。故填my。37．句意：她的名字是琳达·史密斯。her“她的”，形容词性物主代词，修饰其后名词name。故填Her。38．句意：在沙发上的狗是她的。hers“她的”，名词性物主代词，相当于“herdog”，在句中作表语。故填hers。39．句意：看看这些男孩。boy“男孩”，可数名词，these修饰可数名词复数。故填boys。40．句意：他们是我的兄弟，比尔和杰克。they“他们”，主格代词，在句中作主语。故填They。41．句意：他在房间里给朋友发电子邮件，因为他丢了篮球。his“他的”，形容词性物主代词，修饰其后名词friend。故填his。42．句意：他想知道在哪里可以找到它。it“它”，在此处作宾格代词，代指“basketball”。故填it。43．句意：我妈妈是一所中学的老师。middle“中间的”，middleschool“中学”。故填middle。44．句意：他们的学生们非常喜欢他们。them“他们”，宾格代词，作like的宾语。故填them。45．句意：是的，那个穿红夹克的女孩就是我。jacket“夹克衫”，可数名词，由is可知名词用单数。故填jacket。四、语法填空（本题有10小题,每小题1分，共计10分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。MynameisTomandI’m13yearsold.IamastudentinGuangmingMiddleSchool.Hereisaphoto___46___myfamily.There___47___(be)fourpeopleinit—myparents,mysisterandI.___48___(this)aremyparents.Theylovebothof___49___(we)verymuch.Mymotherisahousewife___50___shecooksdeliciousfoodforus.Myfatherisgoodatdrivingandheoftentakesustomanybeautiful___51___(place).Mysisteris___52___11-year-oldgirl.ShestudiesinGuangmingMiddleSchool,___53___.Mysisteristidy,butIamnot.Inmy___54___(sister)room,herbooksarealwaysinherbookcase.Butmybooksareeverywhere.IlostmyChinesebookyesterday.Imust____55____(find)it.Ilovemyfamilyalot.Whataboutyourfamily?【答案】46．of    47．are    48．These    49．us    50．and51．places    52．an    53．too    54．sister’s    55．find【解析】本文是作者以一张照片的形式介绍了自己的家庭情况。46．句意：这是一张我的家庭照。aphotoof“一张……的照片”，故填of。47．句意：在它里面有四个人——我的父母，我的妹妹和我。根据“fourpeople”可知，此空应填复数形式are，故填are。48．句意：这些是我的父母。根据are可知，此空应填复数代词these，故填These。学科网（北京）股份有限公司 49．句意：他们都非常喜欢我们。介词of后接宾格us，故填us。50．句意：我妈妈是一个家庭主妇，她为我们做美味的食物。空格前后是并列关系，用and连接，故填and。51．句意：我爸爸擅长开车，他经常带我们去许多美丽的地方。根据many可知，此空应填复数名词，故填places。52．句意：我妹妹是一个11岁的女孩。此处表示泛指，且11对应的英文eleven是以元音音素开头的，故填an。53．句意：她也在光明中学学习。根据“IamastudentinGuangmingMiddleSchool”及“ShestudiesinGuangmingMiddleSchool”可知，她也在光明中学学习，此空位于肯定句句末，且空格前有逗号隔开，应填too表示“也”，故填too。54．句意：在我妹妹的房间里，她的书总是在书柜里。此空修饰名词room，应填名词所有格形式，故填sister’s。55．句意：我一定要找到它。情态动词must后接动词原形，故填find。五、任务型阅读（本题有两小节;第一节有3小题,每小题1分，共计3分；第二节有1小题，共计2分）第一节：从方框中所给的A～D四个选项中选择正确的小标题，并将其序号填入第56-59题，使短文意思连贯，第二节，根据阅读内容，回答第60题。Whatdoyouusuallydowithyourfamilyonyourvacation?Herearesomereaderstalkingaboutgoodwaystogetonwellwiththeirfamily.56.___________JARED：Wewillpickamovietowatchtogether.It’sfunbecauseIwatchsomethingmyparentslike,andtheywatchsomethingIlike.Mymotherlikesoldblackandwhitemovies,soIseealotofthem!WealsomakepizzaandeatitinfrontoftheTV.57.____________WINNIE：Myfavoritemealisspaghetti（意大利面）.Mymomusuallycooks,butmydadandsisterhelp.Whenithappenstobefamilymembers’birthdays,weeatpizza,havechickenorhavesteak.Ofcourse,wealwayshaveabirthdaycake,too.58.____________DANNI：Myfamilyisreallybusy.Wehavealargefamily,andit’snoteasyforeveryonetogettogetheratthesametime.Onthatday,wegotoanicerestaurantandwetalkandtalkandtalk.59.____________SUZIE：Afterdinner,wegotothelivingroomandplaychess,suchasScrabbleorMonopoly.Wehaveaboutsevendifferentonesweplay,butweonlyplayonegameanight.A．GetfavoritemealonbirthdaysB．HavegamesnightC．HavemovieandpizzanightD．Goouttoeattogether60．Whatdoyouusuallydowithyourfamily（回答不多于10个单词）____________________________________________________________【答案】56．C    57．A    58．D    59．B    60．Iusuallywalkwithmyfamilyafterdinner.(答案不是唯一，无语法错误即可得分。)【解析】本文讲述了与家人和睦相处的好方法。56．根据“JARED的经历”可知，主要和家人一起看电影一起吃披萨；选项“看电影吃披萨”与之匹配；故选C。57．根据“WINNIE的经历”可知，主要和家人大餐一顿；选项“在生日那天吃最喜欢的一餐”与之匹配；故选A。58．根据“DANNI的经历”可知，主要和家人一起去餐厅；选项“一起出去吃饭”与之匹配；故选D。59．根据“SUZIE的经历”可知，主要和家人一起在晚上玩游戏；选项“玩游戏之夜”与之匹配；故选B。60．我通常晚饭后和父母一起散步；故填Iusuallywalkwithmyfamilyafterdinner.(答案不是唯一，无语法错误即可得分。)六、书面表达（本题有1小题,共计15分）61．假如你是HangzhouNo.1MiddleSchool七(1)班的李华，刚结交了一个英国笔友Peter，请根据笔友的邮件，写一封回复，60词左右。开头落款已给出，不计入词数。To：LiHuaSubject：HellofromEnglandHi,LiHua!I’mgladtobeyourpenfriend.Iwanttoknowmoreaboutyou.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourselfandyourfamily?Whatisyourfavoritecolor?CanIhaveyourtelephonenumber?Lookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Bestwishes!Peter学科网（北京）股份有限公司 DearPeter,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearPeter,Howisitgoing?I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmeandmyfamily.I’mtwelveyearsold.I’mastudentofClassOne,GradeSeveninHangzhouNo.1MiddleSchool.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily,myparents,mybrotherandI.BothmybrotherandIlikesportsverymuch.Ihavetwobasketballs,threeping-pongballsandavolleyball.Ioftenplaythemwithmybrotherandfriendsontheweekend.Myfavoritecoloriswhite.SoIhaveawhitemobilephone.Myphonenumberis12345678.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,youcancallme.Howaboutyou?Tellmenexttime.Yours,LiHua学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司