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2023年高一5月联合测评卷英语试题考试时间:120分钟;满分:150分注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemanlike?A.Proud.B.Honest.C.Confident.2.Whatcolorofshoesdoesthemanwant?A.Black.B.Brown.C.White.3.Howdoesthewomanlikehercoffee?A.Withmilkonly.B.Withsugaronly.C.Withsugarandmilk.4.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Abasketballplayer.B.Abasketballteam.C.Abasketballmatch.5.Whenwillthenextbusleave?A.At9:30.B.At9:35.C.At10:00.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatbiscuitsdoesthemanthinkarebetter?A.Chocolatebiscuits.B.Strawberrybiscuits.C.Creambiscuits.7Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeak-ers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Motherandson.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhatisJamesreallyinterestedin?A.Mathematics.B.Science.C.Physics.9.WhatwouldthemachineJameswouldinventdealwith?A.Pollutedair.B.Pollutedwater.C.Loudnoise.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutEmily’splanatfirst?A.Excited.B.Regretful.C.Surprised.11.WhydoesEmilywanttoquit?A.Togetabetterpay.B.Totakesometimeoff.C.Tostudyatauniversity.12Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Managerandemployee.B.Schoolmates.C.Waitressandcustomer.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethespeakersdoingatthebeginningoftheconversa-tion?A.Readingastory.B.Lookingataphoto.C.Waitingfortheircousin.14.WhendidKolestopthecar?A.Afterhesawafloatingjacket.B.Sinceheheardsomeshouting.C.Whenhenoticedastrugglingboy.15.HowdidKolemanagetosavetheboy?A.Hecalledforhelp. B.Hejumpedintothewater.C.Hetookadvantageofarope.16.WheredoesKolework?A.Inabank.B.Inahospital.C.Inaswimmingclub.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatisClairegoingtotellus?A.Herworkingskills.BHerlearningmethods.C.Herearlylifeexperience.18.HowdidClairecontinueherstudy?A.Shelearnedfromheruncle.B.Shestudiedatalocalschool.C.Shetaughtherselfintheevenings.19.WhatdidClairesucceedin?A.Settingupherownfarm.B.Receivingadoctor’sdegree.C.Buyinganapartmentforheruncle.20.Whatisprobablythespeaker?A.Ahostess.B.Ateacher.C.Afarmworker.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACOMOXVALLEYEXHIBITIONComeandexperiencethemanywondersofComoxValleyrurallife!With40acresofdevelopedgroundsandnaturepark,theComoxValleyExhibitionissituatedonthebankoftheTsolumRiverinthescenicComoxValley.Topromotelocalfarming,theexhibitionoffersthreedaysoffuneventsforallfamilymembers.Youcanpetalamb,andwatchthedivingdogsandmanyfarmanimalshows.Checkoutthedemonstrations,enjoyfreshsqueezedlemonade,andsitbackandenjoythelumberjack(伐木工)show,carvingshowandnon-stopentertainment.ExhibitionTimes Friday,August26,2022-Noonto7pmSaturday,August27,2022-10amto7pmSunday,August28,2022-10amto5pmTicketsandPricingGeneral(18to64)-US$10Seniors(65+)-US$5Youth&Teens(6to17)-US$5Childrenunder5-freeFamilypass(2adults&upto3youth)-US$25Note:Allchildrenmustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.AdmissionandRe-entryAllpersonsMUSThaveavalidandvisiblewristbandorpasstoenter,re-enterorremainontheExhibitionGrounds.AnyonewithoutavalidwristbandorpasswillbeaskedtoleavetheExhibitionGrounds.AnyadmissionpassesorwristbandsthathavebeenlostorstolenaretobereportedtoaCVEXrepresentativeforresolution.Anyadmissionpassesorwristbandsthatareusedillegallywillnotbehonored.1.WhatcanyouenjoyattheComoxValleyExhibition?A.Squeezingfreshlemons.B.Havingatasteoflamb.C.Playingwithdogsinwater.D.Watchinganimalshows.2.Howmuchwouldacouplewithtwoteensunder16payatleastforadmission?A.US$20.B.US$25.C.US$30.D.US$35.3.Whowouldbemostlikelytoentertheexhibitionsuccessfully?A.Clifford,ateenwhoworeaninvalidwristbandofhismother’s.B.Jacob,ayouthwhoarrivedat6pmonAugust28,2022withhismother.C.Ella,anadultwhoarrivedat5pmonAugust27,2022withavalidpass.D.Rebecca,an8-year-oldgirlwhocamebyherselfwithavalidwristband.BEachyearonOctober15,GlobalHandwashingDayisobservedtostrengthenthehealthawarenessandpreventthespreadofinfectiousdiseases.Andahand—shapedrobotcalled“Pepe”,whichencourageskidstowashtheirhands,hashelpedpupilsataremoteIndianprimaryschooltodevelophabitsofpersonalhygiene(卫生).Pepewasfixedonthewallaboveahand—washingstationatWayanadGovernmentPrimarySchoolinKerala, whichhasabout100pupilsaged5and10.AsmallvideoscreenbehindthegreenplasticPepeactedasa“mouth”,allowingresearcherstotele—operatetherobottospeaktothepupilsanddrawtheirattentiontotheposteroutliningthestepsofeffectivehand—washing.Asetofmoving“eyes”helpedPepepayattentiontothechildren’sactions.Therobothelpedpupilswashtheirhandsmoreeffectively,increasingtheirratesofhand—washingby40percent.PupilsspenttwiceaslongwashingtheirhandsafterPepe’sarrival.Andmorethan95%ofthestudentscouldcorrectlydeterminewhenhand—washingwithsoaphastobedone—beforeamealandafteravisittothetoilet.Hand—washingisoneofthemosteffectivewaysagainstthespreadofdiarrheaandrespiratoryinfections.Dr.AmolDeshmukh,fromtheUniversityofGlasgow’sSchoolofComputingScience,ledtheprojectinpartnershipwithcolleaguesfromAmritaUniversity.Hesaid,“WeweredelightedbythesuccessofPepe’svisittothisprimaryschool.Thechildrenwereexcitedtointeractwiththisrelativelysimplemachine,whichwasclearlygoodforkeepingtheirhandsclean.Dr.BhavanifromAmritaUniversitysaid,”AMMACHI(AmritaMultiModalApplicationandComputerHumanInteraction)Labshavetakenmultiplanstoaddresscommonchallengesfacinglow—incomeruralcommunitiesinIndiaandworldwideusingtechnology.”4.Whywas“Pepe”fixedatthePrimarySchool?A.Towatchonpupil’actions.B.Towashchildren’shands.C.Tofreshentheenvironment.D.Todevelopchildren’shealthhabits.5.Howdidtherobotbringchangestothepupils?AByplayingwithpupils.B.Byprovidingknowledge.C.Byofferingpupilssoap.D.Bywashingpupils’hands.6.WhatcanyoulearnaboutPepe’svisittotheprimaryschool?A.Itwasafailure.B.Ithadnoeffect.C.Itwasasuccess.D.Itwasawasteoftime.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“address”inthelastparagraphmean?A.dealwith.B.writeaplaceon.C.makeaspeechto.D.speakto.CAsmallgroupofpaleontologists(古生物学家)recentlydiscovered10speciesofancientmammalspreviouslyunknowntosciencewiththehelpofanenormousnumberofhelpersattheirdigsite:ants.ThestudyofancientmammalsshedsnewlightonthediversityofmammalsthatexistedinNorthAmericaaround33millionto35millionyearsago,whentheclimatewaschangingdrastically.Italsopaysattentiontotheharvesterants,withwhichre-searchershavelonghadalove-haterelationship.“Theantsarenotfantasticwhen they’rebitingyou,”saidSamanthaHopkins,aprofessorofEarthSciencesattheUniversityofOregon.“ButI’vegottoappreciatethembecausetheymakemyjobawholeloteasier.”Mostspeciesofharvesterantsliveincavesthatsitbeneathasmallhillofdirt.Theystrengthenthedirtbycoweringitwithbitsofrockandothertoughmaterials.Theantshavebeenknowntotraveloverahundredfeetfromtheircavesandtodigsixfeetdeepinpursuitofmaterialsthathelpsecuretheircaves.Thematerialsincludefossils.Harvesterantscancarrymaterials10timesto50timestheweightoftheirbody,althoughtheydonotweighverymuch,sotheheaviestfossiltheycancollectweighslessthantheaveragepill.Giventhesize,harvesteranthillsarehotspotsforwhatscientistscallfossils,whichareanimalfossilstoosmalltoseewith-outamicroscope.Foroveracentury,scientistslikeDr.Hopkinshavefoundsediment(沉积物)offthesidesofharvesteranthillsinsearchofthesefossils,makingiteasiertofindlargenumbersoffossilizedmammalteethwithoutspendinghoursinthefieldsiftingthroughsandanddirt.8.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tocomparetwodifferentspecies.B.Toprovideevidencefordiscoveries.C.Tointroduceakindofantasahelper.D.Topromoteawarenessofmammalprotection.9.Whichaspectmayinfluencethediversityofmammalsinthepast?A.Climatechange.B.Antnumbers.C.Cavematerials.D.Dirtlocations.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“beneath”meaninparagraph3?A.beside.B.besides.C.upper.D.below.11.Whatcanwelearnabouttheharvesterantsfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Theircavesaremilesdeep.B.Materialswithfossilsaretheirfood.C.Theycancarrypillsaround.D.Fossilsmaybefoundaroundtheirhills.DMymemoriesofmyfatheraredividedintopartsandshares.Alive,andthendead.Healthy,andthenhelpless.Andfurtherbackintime,thefirstandmostdivision:Presentandthenabsent;loving,andthenindifferent(漠不关心的).Heusedtobeagoodwriterandlovingfather.WhenIwasa16-year-oldgirl,hewasfiredfromhiscompany, apublic,gossip-baseddismissalthathewouldspenddecadesrefusingresponsibilityfor.Thiswasthefirstcrackthatdividedmyrelationshipwithhimintopolesofbeforeandafter.Toescapehisshame,hepushedawaythosewhoremindedhimofit,firstdivorcingmymother,thenalienating(疏远)mysisterandI.Asanadult,myrelationshipwithmyfatherwasoneoflowexpectationsandhighboundaries.Hespentmostofhistimetravelling.ButwhenhediedofheartfailureinAugust,Iwasknockedoffbalancebytheweightoftheblow.Ithought,afteryearsofsettingupdelicatefencesaroundourrelationship,thatIhadalreadybegunlettinggo.Hisdeathdeliveredarealization:despiteyearsofanalyzinghiscomplicatedloveforme,therewerepiecesofmyfatherIneverunderstood—untilIfoundmyfather’snotebooksinhiscupboard.Inthenotebooks,heoftencollecteddocumentation:trainticketsfromRomeoraphotographofSanFrancisco’sPrescottHotel.Butwhathewasalsodoingwasofferingfatherlyguidance,thekindIcouldonlyreceiveafterhedied.Hislife,inwhichwhathehadwasneverquiteenough,waseventuallyexposed.Inhisfinaldecade,herealizedhehadbuiltacastleforhimselfuponsandandregret.Nowinhisentries,Ihearhisvoice.“Debaleh,”Ihearhimsay,usinghispetnameforme,“learnfrommymistakes.”Ireadthesepagesamongmydad’sclothes,andwept.Ihadn’tknownthatmyfather,too,livedwiththatfamiliarachefornewhorizonsinhisheart,theonethatcanonlybecomfortedbytraveling.12.Whydidtheauthor’sfatherkeepawayfromhisfamily?A.Theyweren’tresponsiblemembers.B.Hedidn’tgetonwellwithhiswife.C.Theirpresencerecalledhissadexperience.D.Theytalkedbehindothers’backseverywhere.13.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhearingofherfather’sdeath?A.Shewasintears.B.Shewasinapanic.C.Shegotlostinthought.D.Shelostherinnerpeace.14.Whatadvicedidtheauthor’sfathergiveher?A.Writeajournalcarefully.B.Travelmoreforrelaxation.C.Avoidfollowinginhisfootsteps.D.Obeyfather’sguidancethoroughly.15.Whatmadetheauthorendupcrying?A.Findingherfather’sclothes.B.Gettingtoknowherlatefather. C.Failingtolookfornewhorizons.D.Knowingherfather’sheartdisease.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.TheHumanLibraryhasbeenworkingtoencourageasenseofsharedhumanityforalmosttwodecades.Itisquitedifferentfromtraditionallibraries.____16____Youcanreviewyourperspectivewiththehelpofborrowedhumanbooks.TheHumanLibraryisanassociationwhichattemptstocreaterespectandunderstandingforthediversityinsocietythroughefforts.____17____Inthisplace,peoplewhootherwisewouldnevermeetnortalkcanfindroomforconversation.Asitswebsitedetails,thelibraryhostsweeklyeventsinlocalcommunities.Thevolunteer“humanbooks”welcomemembersofthepublictocomeandtalktothem.____18____RonniAbergelisthefounderofthelibrary.____19____Ashisideahasspreadlikeabestseller,thelibraryhashostedeventsinmorethan80countries,inlibraries,museums,festivalsandschools.Ithasmorethan1,000humanbooksincirculationinmorethan50languages,withanespeciallystrongpresenceinAmericancitiessuchasChicagoandSanFrancisco.____20____Theyhaveservedasatimelywaytoreachouttoscoresofpeoplestuckindoorsathome,andfearfulofbeingtooclosetostrangers,restoringtheirsenseofconnectionandcommunity.Beingabookinthelibraryismorethanyouexpectandsomethingyouwillneverforget.Itisalsoanopportunitytomeetalotofpeoplethataredifferentfromyouandyetyouwillfindyousharealotincommon.A.Itcreatesasafespacefordialogue.B.Hisambitionistobuildahi-techlibrary.C.COVID-19hasledtomanyvirtualeventsaswell.D.Thislibraryallowspeopletostartanonlineconversation.E.Hejustwantstogetthewholeworldlisteningandtalking.F.Here,variousquestionsareexpected,appreciatedandanswered.G.Atthislibrary,youcan“borrow”peopleforaconversationinsteadofbooks.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Aged25,I’dbeendrivinghomewhenmywheelshitapuddleandIlostcontrol.Thecarflewthroughtheair,andwhenitlanded,mybodywassoakedinblood.___21___,adriverstoppedtohelpmeandIwascutoutofmyvehicle.Lookingupintheambulance,Isawafamiliarface,“You___22___usnotlongago,”IsaidtoDrStephenRashford,myformerteacher.Beforehecouldreply,Ibeganto___23___:HowwouldIbecomeadoctornow?Seeingthefearinmyeyes,hetriedto___24___me.“Everythingwillbeokay,”hesaid.“Ifyouwanttogetbackto___25___afterthis,you’llfindaway.”WhenIwasaloneinhospital,I___26___completely.“I’mcrippled(痛)!”Icried,notingthemanytubescomingoutofme.Aftereightmonthsinhospital,Iwentbackhome,having___27___someupperlimb(上肢)functionandtheabilitytositupagain.ButIhadnomovementinmyfingersandlegs.___28___allthemisfortunes,overtime,Ibeganto___29___whathadhappenedtomeandIcouldstillenjoylife.Astimepassed,academicsatuniversity_____30_____me.“Ifyouwanttocomeback,nowisthetimeonetoldme.However,returningtostudyafterfiveyearsawaywasa_____31_____.In2016,Ipassedmyexamsinuniversityandwaseventuallyoffereda_____32_____atGoldCoastUniversityHospital.Icandoeverythingfromultrasounds(超声波)toinsertingcannulas(插管),butIknowthemost_____33_____partofbeingagooddoctorishavingaheart.Thepatientsnevershowedany_____34_____abouthavingme,apersonwithwalkingdisability,astheirdoctor.Infact,amaninawheelchairevenexpressedhisconfidenceinme.“YouunderstandwhatI’m_____35_____”hesaid.21.A.ApparentlyB.LuckilyC.AccidentallyD.Actually22.A.praisedB.curedC.helpedD.lectured23.A.panicB.hesitateC.regretD.shake24.A.cheatB.remindC.comfortD.persuade25.A.workB.hospitalC.medicineD.life26.A.brokeupB.brokedownC.brokethroughD.brokeout27.A.renewedB.regainedC.performedD.improved28.A.DespiteB.BesidesC.WithD.Except29.A.realiseB.valueC.forgetD.accept30.A.mentionedB.questionedC.contactedD.encouraged31.A.chanceB.missionC.blessingD.challenge32.A.positionB.treatmentC.courseD.scholarship 33.A.usefulB.importantC.demandingD.relevant34.A.distrustB.impatienceC.disrespectD.impoliteness35.A.doingB.seekingC.undergoingD.expecting第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Arecommendationtodrinkeightglassesofwateradayhasbecomeacceptedwisdomandoftenappearsinhealthguidance.Alateststudy,however,revealsthatpeoplehave___36___widerangeofwaterintakes.Manypeopleonlyrequireabout1.5to1.8litresaday,___37___(low)thanthetwolitrestypicallyrecommended.“Thecurrentrecommendationisnotsupported___38___(scientific)atall,”saidtheresearcher.“Mostofthescientistsarenotsure___39___thisrecommendationcamefrom.”Oneissueisthatpreviousestimatesofwaterrequirementshavetended___40___(ignore)thewatercontentoffood,whichcancontributeasubstantialproportion(比例)ofouroverallintake.Ifyoujusteatbreadandbaconandeggsyouwillnotgetmuchwaterfromfood,butifyoueatmeat,vegetables,fish,pastaandriceyoucangetabout50%___41___yourwaterneeds.Thestudyshowsthata“one-size-fits-allpolicy”forwaterintakeisnotsupportedbythedatainmost___42___(situation).Althoughdrinkingmorewaterthanyourbodyrequires___43___(be)unlikelytobeharmfulforhealth,cleandrinkingwaterisnotfreetoproduce,theresearcherspointout.“If40millionadultsintheUKwerefollowingthe___44___(suggest)andtheydrunkhalfalitreofcleanwatermorethantheyneedeachday,that’s20mlitresof___45___(waste)watereveryday.”第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,你的外国朋友Jenny想要学好中文以便申请来中国留学,她想让你给她推荐一些学习中文的方法。请你给她回一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.学习中文的方法;2.推荐的理由;注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。WherewereyouwhenyoufirstheardMyHeartWillGoOn?Youknowthatlovesongthattookovertheworldinthelate1990s,theonethatruledradiosandtelevisionscreens.thattrilledthroughtheairwhenyourangyourneighbour’sdoorbell,orrangoutofaValentine’sDaymusicalcard—thesongwelovetohatenowbecauseitisalmostshamefultoadmithowmuchwelistenedtoitin1998.I’mnofanofthesong,butI’lltellyouonething—itsavedmylife.IrememberwhereIwaswhenIheardthesong,13yearsold,onlyafewweeksawayfromreceivingmyclasseightreportcard.Whenmymotherand1wenttocollectitfromschool,theskiesweregrey.Ontheleftsideofthereportcardwasthefailureofmychoosing—Maths,PhysicsandChemistry—onthebottomoftherighthandsideitsaidNotPromoted(不升级)inredink.Mymother,anEnglishteacherinanotherCalcuttaschool,wastooproudtobegtheprincipalforthethreemarksIneededinChemis-trytobepromotedtoclassnine.Iwalkedalong,thinkingofthelastsong1waswatchingonMTVbeforeweleftforschool.ItwasDion’sallknowinghitMyHeartWillGoOn:“Youhavecometoshowyou,goon….”IwasafooltohaveeverthoughtthatIcouldgetawaywithnotstudyingandwatchingMTVforhoursonend.Tillclasseight,myfatherhadrefusedtogetacableconnectiononthegroundsthatmybrotherandIwouldforeverbegluedtothescreen,notstudyandfailtheexams.Theyearafterhegaveintohisdesiretowatchlatenightfootball,Iprovedhimright.IfailedclasseightbecauseIwasinlovewiththeBackstreetBoysandwouldwatchMTVallthetimesothatIwouldn’tmissasinglevideo.That’sthewholetruthandthebandwillneverknowthepriceIpaidformylove.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:FailingtheyearchangedtheworldasIknewit. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Somemonthslater,whenthetalentcompetitionwasan-nouncedinschool,Iwaspickedforthefinalround.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力答案:1-5BBCAC6-10ACBAC11-15CABAC16-20BCBBA
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