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伍隍中学2021级高三9月月考英语试题满分:150分考试用时:120分钟第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题l.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.HowwillthespeakergobacktoLondon?A.Byair.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.2.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.3.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Attendameeting.B.Stayathome.C.Gotoaclub.4.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisweekend?A.Snowy.B.Stormy.C.Fine.5.Whatiswrongwiththeman?A.Hisfeethurt.B.Hisshoesdon’tfithim.C.Hemissedalongwalkyesterday.第二节(共15小题;每小题l.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whereistheaccountingoffice?A.Onthe4thfloor.B.Onthe5thfloor.C.Onthe6thfloor.7.Wherewillthewomangofirst?A.TheThairestaurant.B.Theaccountingoffice.
C.Theshippingdepartment.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whenistheman’sflightleaving?A.NextFriday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.9.Howmuchwillthemanhavetopayforalltickets?A.$580.B.$1,160.C.$1,740.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.HowlongwillittakeJennytowriteherpaperaltogether?ATwoweeks.B.Threeweeks.C.Oneweek.11.WhichpartisthemostdifficultforJenny?A.Writingthepaper.B.Preparinganoutline.C.Doingtheresearch.12.WhatdoesStanthinkJennyshoulddo?A.Copyhisoutline.B.Makeanoutlinebeforewriting.C.Useheroutlinefromlastsemester.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Driverandpassenger.B.Clubownerandcustomer.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.14.Whatcantheguestsdoonthebus?A.Drivethebus.B.Havecolddrinks.C.Cookfood.15.Whatareguestsexpectedtodoforparties?A.Getdressedsmartly.B.BringtheirVIPcards.C.Bookclubsinadvance.16.Whatdoesthemansuggestguestsdobeforeafancy-dressparty?A.Controlthenumberofpeople.B.Informhimofthebookingtime.C.Avoidwearingjeansandsportsshoes.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wheredoesthespeakercomefrom?A.Australia.B.England.C.America.18.WhatdoEnglishpeoplethinkofAmericans?A.Self-centered.B.Humorous.C.Cool.19.WhatdidthespeakerliketodointheafternooninEngland?A.Haveacupoftea.B.Watchcomedyshows.C.Playwithhisfriends.20.WhatdidthespeakerfindamazinginEngland?A.TheTVprogram.B.Theteashop.C.Theoldbuildings.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMonthlysubscription（订阅）educationalboxesforstudentscanbeagreatwaytodevelopaninterestinaparticularsubject.Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingathomewhilehavingfun,youcanhaveeducationalboxesdeliveredmonthlystraighttoyourhouse.SpanglerBoxesTheSpanglerboxesfeaturearangeofhands-onscientificexperimentsdesignedbySteveSpangler,aformerTYhostofapopularscienceeducationprogramonNewsforKids.ProjectsfocusonSTEM—science,technology,engineering,andmath.Examplesofprojectsincludeexploringlava（岩浆）science,thesoundwaves,andphysicallaws.FindersSeekersBoxesAfterreceivingaFindersSeekersbox,you’llexplorecharactersofanewcityandcultureeverymonthwhilesolvingpuzzles.ThinkofFindersSeekersasanescaperoomchallengethattakesplaceinyourlivingroom.Cluesandonlineresearchtoolsareavailabletohelpincaseyougetstucksolvingthemystery.Eachpuzzletakesapproximatelytwotofourhourstocomplete.CreationBoxesCreationteachesstudentselectronics,digitaltipsandhigh-levelproblem-solving.Eachboxteachesalessonandisprogressivelymorechallenging.Asamplingoftheprojectsincludesamoodlamp,anelectronicmemorygame,andadistancedetectorusinganultrasonicsensor（超声传感器）.KiwiDoodleBoxes
KiwiDoodleBoxesareamongthemostpopularboxesonthemarket.Theyfeatureavarietyofthemescustomizedtostudentsagedfrom8to18.Doodlefocusesonartanddesignwithprojectssuchasafeltsucculent（肉质植物）garden,afaux（人造的）leathersampleset,andhandmadesoap.Doodleprojectsintroducestudentstonewcraftingmaterialsandtechniquesandalcraftsuppliesareincludedinthebox.1.WhichofthefollowingisincludedinFindersSeekersBoxes?A.Featuresofcities.B.Onlineinstructions.C.Historicalmysteries.D.Escaperoomchallenges.2.Whichboxwillbesuitableforstudentsofdifferentages?A.CreationBoxes.B.SpanglerScienceBoxes.C.KiwiDoodleBoxes.D.FindersSeekersBoxes.3.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?A.Aresearchreport.B.Ascientificjournal.C.Amagazineforkids.D.Anengineeringtextbook.BWhenJohnToddwasachild,helovedtoexplorethewoodsaroundhishouse,observinghownaturesolvedproblems.Adirtystream,forexample,oftenbecameclearafterflowingthroughplantsandalongrockswheretinycreatureslived.Whenhegotolder,Johnstartedtowonderifthisprocesscouldbeusedtocleanupthemessespeopleweremaking.Afterstudyingagriculture,medicine,andfisheriesincollege,Johnwentbacktoobservingnatureandaskingquestions.Whycancertainplantstrapharmfulbacteria(细菌)?Whichkindsoffishcaneatcancer-causingchemicals?Withtherightcombinationofanimalsandplants,hefigured,maybehecouldcleanupwastethewaynaturedid.Hedecidedtobuildwhathewouldlatercallaneco-machine.ThetaskJohnsetforhimselfwastoremoveharmfulsubstancesfromsomesludge(污泥).First,heconstructedaseriesofclearfiberglasstanksconnectedtoeachother.Thenhewentaroundtolocalpondsandstreamsandbroughtbacksomeplantsandanimals.Heplacedtheminthetanksandwaited.Littlebylittle,thesedifferentkindsoflifegotusedtooneanotherandformedtheirownecosystem.Afterafewweeks,Johnaddedthesludge.Hewasamazedattheresults.Theplantsandanimalsintheeco-machinetookthesludgeasfoodandbegantoeatit!Withinweeks,ithadallbeendigested,andallthatwasleftwaspurewater.Overtheyears,Johnhastakenonmanybigjobs.Hedevelopedagreenhouse—likefacilitythattreatedsewage(污水)from1,600homesinSouthBurlington.Healsodesignedaneco-machinetocleancanalwaterin
Fuzhou,acityinsoutheastChina.“Ecologicaldesign”isthenameJohngivestowhathedoes.“LifeonEarthiskindofaboxofsparepartsfortheinventor,”hesays.“Youputorganismsinnewrelationshipsandobservewhat’shappening.Thenyouletthesenewsystemsdeveloptheirownwaystoself-repair.”4.WhatcanwelearnaboutJohnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Hewasfondoftraveling.B.Heenjoyedbeingalone.C.Hehadaninquiringmind.D.Helongedtobeadoctor.5.WhydidJohnputthesludgeintothetanks?A.Tofeedtheanimals.B.Tobuildanecosystem.C.Toprotecttheplants.D.Totesttheeco-machine.6.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinmentioningFuzhou?A.ToreviewJohn’sresearchplans.B.ToshowanapplicationofJohn’sidea.C.TocompareJohn’sdifferentjobs.D.ToerasedoubtsaboutJohn’sinvention.7.WhatisthebasisforJohn’swork?A.Naturecanrepairitself.B.Organismsneedwatertosurvive.C.LifeonEarthisdiverse.D.Mosttinycreaturesliveingroups.CThereareseveralchangesintheprocedureforemployeeswhowishtoapplyforvacantpositionswithinthecompany.Thesechangesmakeitmucheasierforin-houseemployeestofillvacanciesthatoccur.First,themostimportantdifferenceisthatemployeeswillnowbenotifiedofallavailablepositionsbeforethepositionsareadvertisedforthegeneralpublic.Accordingly,allin-housecandidateswillbeinterviewedbeforeweseeanyoutsidecandidates,andwewillofferthejobtooutsidecandidatesonlyifnocurrentemployeesareabletofilltheposition.Second,underthenewprocedure,in-houseemployeescanbehiredeveniftheydon’tmeetalljobrequirements.Underouroldpolicy,in-houseemployeeshadtomeetalljobqualificationsinordertoobtainthevacantposition.Now,however,employeeswhohaveproventhemselvesdedicatedtothecompanywillbehiredforavacantpositioneveniftheyarelackinginsomeminorqualifications;trainingwillbeprovided.Athirdchangeinvolvesrecommendations.Fromnowon,employeesdonotneedtoberecommendedforanin-housepositionbeforetheyapply.Instead,employeesmayapplyassoonastheyareawareofthevacancy.Theremainingproceduresandpolicies(thoseregardingincreaseinpay,interviewprocedure,andhiringapproval)remainthesame.
8Whatcanweinferfromthesecondchange?A.Itbecomesdifficultforthecompanytofindqualifiedemployees.B.Theemployees’loyaltyishighlyvaluedbythecompany.C.Thecompanyhasloweredtherequirementsforsomepositions.D.Moreandmoretrainingwillbeofferedbythecompany.9.AccordingtothenewhiringproceduresandpolicieswhichofthefollowingisNOlongerneeded?A.Ajobapplication.B.Aninterview.C.Arecommendationletter.D.Ahiringapproval.10.Whatmightbetheimpactofthechangesmadewithinthecompany?A.Moreoutsideapplicantswillbeattracted.B.Highersalarieswillbeofferedtotheemployees.C.Theproceduresofvacancyapplicationwillbesimplified.D.In-houseemployeeswillhaveabetterchancetofillthevacancy.11.Wheredowemostprobablyfindthistext?A.Onaposteraboutthecompany.B.Inahiringadvertisement.C.Inaninter-departmentemail.D.Inapersonalnotebook.DLONDON—TheU.K.recordeditshighest-evertemperaturesTuesdaywithreadingsofover104degreesFahrenheit,asaheatwavescorchedthenationandcausedfiresaroundthecapital.Duringtheday,atleast34placesacrossthecountrybrokethepreviousrecord.SeveralblazesbrokeoutacrossLondon—includingalargefireinaresidentialarea.LondonMayorSadiqKhansaidonTwitterthatthefirebrigadewasunder“immensepressure,”andwarnedcitizenstostaysafe.Tuesdayhasbeenthesecondsuccessivedayofextremelyhotweatherinthenation.TheU.K.governmenthasdeclaredanationalemergency,whilethenationalmeteorological(气象的)service,theMetOffice,starteditsfirst-ever“redextremeheatwarning”acrossEngland.Nationwide,schoolsandsummercampshaveclosed,hospitalshavecanceledroutinevisitsandtransporthasbeendisrupted,withmanyrailwaysandtheLondonsubwaysystemurgingcustomerstostayathome.Theheatwarped(使变形)runwaysatU.K.airportsonMonday,forcingLutonAirporttostopallflightsuntil
earlyevening.TheMetofficehaswarnedagainstmeltingasphalt(沥青)onroadsandhasadvisedcitizensnottotravel.“Inthiscountrywe’reusedtotreatingahotspellasachancetogoandplayinthesun,”saidPennyEndersby,chiefexecutiveattheMetOffice,inapressrelease.“Thisisnotthatsortofweather.”Scientistshavewarnedthatclimatechangeislikelytomakeweatherofthisseveritymorecommon.Dr.FriederikeOtto,aclimatescientistatImperialCollegeLondon,said,“Itwouldhavebeenalmostimpossibletoseetemperaturesof40degreesinLondonwithoutclimatechange.”12.WhatdoweknowabouttheheatinU.K.accordingtothepassage?A.Nomorethan34placesbroketheprevioustemperaturerecord.B.Tuesdaywasthefirstdayofextremelyhotweatherinthecountry.C.Thehighesttemperaturereadingswasover104degreesCelsius.D.SomefiresbrokeoutinLondonbecauseoftheburningweather.13.WhyhastheMetofficeadvisedcitizensnottotravel?ABecausetheheatdamagedrunwaysatU.K.airports.B.Becauseofthefirst-everredextremeheatwarning.C.Becausethefirebrigadewasunderbigpressure.D.Becausetheawfulheathasmeltedasphaltonroads.14.WhatcanwelearnfromwhatDr.FriederikeOttosaid?A.Londonersareusedtoplayoutsideinthesun.B.Climatehaschangedandcausedburningweather.C.Thiskindofclimateislesslikelytohappenagain.DThisweatherisnotsuitabletooutdoorsactivities.15.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scorched”meaninthefirstparagraph?A.Flooded.B.Blew.C.Burned.D.Warmed.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，共10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowCanTeensVolunteerintheCommunities?Encouragingteenstovolunteerinthecommunityhaslastingrewards,includingincreasedself-confidenceandasenseofbelonging.______16______
●CommunityServiceTeenscanvolunteeratmuseums,parksandstations.Theycanalsovisittheelderlyinnursinghomestoprovidecompanionshiptopeoplewhomightnothavebeenvisitedbyfamilyorfriendsinawhile.Organizationsdifferontheirstandardsforteenvolunteers.______17______●EnvironmentalCleanup______18______Theycanjustgetintotheirneighborhoodandhelpcleanitup.Teenscanhelpbeautifytheirneighborhoodbypickinguptrash,plantingflowersorstartingacommunitygarden.Teenscanalsostartrecyclingprojects,andencouragetheirneighborstoparticipateineffortstocleanuptheenvironmentandliveamoresustainablelifestyle.●TutoringTeenswhowanttohelpintheircommunitiescanvolunteerbytutoringothers.Theycanparticipateinpeertutoringattheirschool,oroffertheirservicesatalocallibrary.______19______Languagetutoringprovidedbycompaniesusuallychargeagreatdealfortheirservices,soimmigrantsofthecommunitywillbeespeciallygratefultoreceivefreetutoring.______20______Italsohelpsteensexpandtheirmind,lookgoodoncollegeandjobapplications,andfindpotentialcareerpaths.A.Manycommunitiesofferserviceprograms.B.Teensdon’thavetojoinformalorganizations.C.Herearecommonwaysforteenstohelpthecommunities.D.Socheckwiththemfirsttofindoutdifferentrequirements.E.Volunteeringallowsteenstohaveapositiveinfluenceonothers.F.Theycanpersuadetheimmigrantstojoininsomevolunteeringactivities.G.Teenscanalsoreachouttoimmigrantswhosefirstlanguageisn’tEnglish.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I’vehadsomeprettyseriousissueswithsomepeopleinmycommunityrecently.Asaresult.Istoppedawayfromthemanddidmybestto___21___them.ButtheemotionsthatIfeltfromthoseeventscontinuedto___22___meanditbegandestroyingtherelationshipsinotherpartsofmylife.Iendedupmakingthe___23___withpeopleIreallycaredabout.Yesterday,Iwas___24___toattendaconferenceofcommunitybecauseofamajorworkevent.1was___25___aboutthiseventfordaysanditwaspretty___26___whenIfirstsawthepeopleI___27___withatthe
conference.___28___allofthis,thestrangestyetmost___29___thinghappenedtome:therewereno____30____ordramawithanyone.Someofthepeopledidn’tevenknowwhoIwasanditwas____31____thatalotofpeoplehavemovedonfromtheevents.Therewasn’tanythingtoworryaboutanymore.Noonewasholding____32____againstme.Ilookedatthemduringthe____33____andapologizedinmyheadand____34____them.Afterdoingthis,Ifelt____35____inmyself.Throughmyrecentpracticeincompassion,I____36____thatwhenyouforgiveothers,you____37____yourselfaswell.Thisimportant____38____onforgivenesshelpsmeto____39____thingsfromabiggerview.Iknowpeoplestill____40____meduringthattime.Iwishthemthebestlifethattheycanhave.Andthen,Imoveon.21.A.understandB.comfortC.forgetD.entertain22.A.disturbB.frightenC.inspireD.amaze23.A.competitionB.breakC.decisionD.difference24.A.promisedB.allowedC.persuadedD.forced25.A.anxiousB.crazyC.happyD.sorry26.A.excitingB.depressingC.confusingD.embarrassing27.A.quarreledB.competedC.chattedD.combined28.A.BecauseofB.InfavorofC.InspiteofD.Incaseof29.A.incredibleB.wonderfulC.importantD.popular30.A.instructionsB.doubleC.bargainsD.argument31.A.necessaryB.impossibleC.clearD.strange32.A.sorrowB.surpriseC.angerD.silence33.A.convenienceB.conferenceC.performanceD.experiments34.A.forgaveB.complainedC.recalledD.reminded35.A.prideB.peaceC.gratitudeD.sympathy36.A.realizeB.suggestC.insistD.explain37.A.riskB.freeC.ignoreD.believe38.A.shiftB.experienceC.lessonD.lecture39.A.serveB.gainC.payD.see40.A.cheeredforB.caredaboutC.dependedonD.lookedafter第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Singingisoneofthoseuniversalactionsthateveryonecandoforfun,regardlessofhowtheysound.Accordingtorecentstudies_____41_____(conduct)atGoetheUniversityFrankfurt,sıngingcanbeactuallyhelpfultoyourimmunesystem.Thestudyfocused_____42_____agroupofpeoplewhosanginaprofessionalchoiranddiscoveredthattheamountofproteinsinthebloodthatfunctionasantibodies(抗体)was_____43_____(obvious)higheraftersinging,sopeopleinvolvedinmusiccouldbelesslikely_____44_____(get)sick.Singingactuallyistheperfectphysicalexerciseforpeoplewhoareinjured,disabledorelderly.Notonly____45____(do)singinghelpincreaseyourlungcapacity,butithelpsstimulatecirculation.Thiscanleadtobetterresultswhenpeoplehitthegymthankstotheperson’sincreasedaerobic(有氧的)capacityandnewfoundphysicalormentalstrength.Thesimpletruthisthatsingingmakesyouhappy.Itreleasesendorphins(内啡肽),achemical_____46_____reducespainandmakesyoufeel_____47_____(happy)andlessstressed.Peoplewhosing,especiallyinchoirsandonthestageareknowntohavebettersocialskillsandbelosslonely._____48_____(stand)onthestageandperformingcanbetough,_____49_____whenyoudoitinagroup,itcanhelpimproveyoursenseofselfaswellasincreaseyour_____50_____(confident).第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)51.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Howareyoudoingthesedays?HearthatyouaregoingbacktoBritainnextweek,I’mwritingtoexpressmysinceregratitudetoyouforyourteachingandtheassistancewasgiventomeduringthepreviousyear.SofaryouhadtaughtusEnglishforaboutoneyear.IstillrememberthetimewhenwemadetastilyturkeyandhadapartylastThanksgivingDay.Itwasduringthattimethatyouchattedwithusandsharedsomuchinterestingthingsaboutyourcountrywithus.ThusIlearnedalotaboutyourcountry’sfood,cultureandhistoryandthebeautifulsmalltownwhenyouwereborn.Whichisthemostimportantisthatwe’vebecomegoodfriendssincethen.ThoughIfeelalittlesorrythatyouareleavingsoon,Iampleasingtoknowyoucanbereunitedyourfamilysoon.Ireallyhopewecankeepintouchesoften.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)52.假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Jack参加完成都大运会，打算为他妈妈准备几件富有中国特色的礼物，特向你来咨询。请你回复一封邮件，内容包括：1.推荐礼物(如：吉祥物mascot、旗袍cheongsam、中国结Chineseknot、剪纸papercuts、瓷器porcelain、中国书法作品Chinesecalligraphyworks...)2.说明推荐礼物的原因3.表达祝福和欢迎他携家人来中国亲自体验中国文化的魅力参考词汇：世界大学生运动会FISUWorldUniversityGames注意：1.词数100左右2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力答案：1-5BCBCA6-10CBACB11-15ABCBA16-20BCAAC
