《四川省成都市石室中学2023-2024学年高三上学期开学考试英语 Word版无答案.docx》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
成都石室中学2023—2024学年度上期高2024届入学考试英语试卷满分150分考试时间:120分钟第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C,三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheexhibit?A.Attractive.B.Inspiring.C.Uninteresting.2.Whatisthemanprobably?AAteacher.B.Acoach.C.Adoctor.3.Whatdidthemandoonthefirstdayatthesummerschool?A.HedidGloriaafavor.B.Helearnedabouttherules.C.Hecollectedthestuff.4.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandowithherpackage?A.Senditbyairmail.B.Mailittomorrow.C.Buyinsuranceforit.5.WherearethespeakersgoingtomeetDave?A.Outsidethebookstore.B.Inaburgershop.C.Atthecinema.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。6.WhatwillthemandoatnoononSaturday?A.Havelunchwithhismother.B.Takehissistertoplaybasketball.C.Makeatelephonecalltohismother.7.Howwillthemangotothebasketballgame?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway. 8.WhenwillthespeakersmeetonSaturday?A.At5p.m.B.At4:30p.m.C.At4p.m.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Salespersonandconsumer.B.Receptionistandguest.C.Managerandemployee.10.Howmucharethemeals?A.$30.B.$90.C.$100.11.Howdoesthemanpayhisbill?A.Incash.B.Bycreditcard.C.ByWeChat.听下面一段对话,回答第12至第14三个小题。12.WhydidthewomangotoBangkok?A.Herfriendpersuadedher.B.Hercompanysentherthere.C.Hercolleagueinvitedher.13.WhatdidthewomandislikeinBangkok?A.Thetemples.B.Thefood.C.Theweather.14.WhenisabadtimetogotoBangkok?A.February.B.April.C.November.听下面一段对话,回答第15至第17三个小题。15.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theircollegestudy.B.Theirfutureplans.C.Theirfavoritehobbies.16.Whydoesthewomanconsidercontinuingherstudies?A.Shewantstogetadegreeforherdreamjob.B.Shewantstoworkwithhercollegeteachers.C.Shewantstostudyinherfavoriteuniversity.17.Whatdoesthemansayaboutbeingagyminstructor?A.Itcanmakehimappearyoung.B.Itcanmakehimfeelrespectable.C.Itcanmakehimphysicallyhealthy.听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。18.Whencanmostchildrenlearnhowtousethecomputer?A.Attheageof2.B.Attheageof3.5.C.InGrade3or4.19.HowdidJudy’ssonknowtheclassification?A.Onhisown.B.UnderJudy’sguidance.C.Withthehelpofthesoftware. 20.Whyisitnecessaryforchildrentolearnthecomputerathome?A.Theycanavoidbeingatadisadvantage.B.Theycangetonlinehelpfromtheteachers.C.They’llleavegoodimpressionsontheirteachers.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ANPR’sStudentPodcast(播客)Challengeisback—forafifthyear!Thisyear’scompetitionwillopenforentriesonSeptember6,2023andcloseonOctober28.Asinpastyears,ourjudgeswillchoosewinnersintwocategories:gradesfivethrougheightandgradesninethroughtwelve.Entriesmustbesubmittedbyaneducatororastudentleaderwho’s18yearsoldorolder.Anotherimportantruleisthatthemaximumlengthofyourpodcastiswithineightminutes,andlongerentrieswillbedisqualified.Ourjudgeswillusethefollowingcriteriatonarrowdownandchoosethewinners:Informationandstructure,40percentDoesthepodcasttellagoodstoryorteachussomethingnewandimportant?Isitstructuredinawaythatkeepslistenersengaged?Canweeasilyfollowthestoryyou’retellingortheinformationyou’reexplaining?Haveyouspenttimecuttingoutunnecessaryinformationtomakesurethemainideascomethroughclearly?Personalityandcreativity,40percentDoesithavepersonality,ordoesitsoundlikeyou’rereadingfromascript(脚本)?Doesitmakeuslaughorcryorleaveusdeepinthought?Production,20percentWe’renotjudgingyouonhowfancyyourequipmentisandwedon’texpectyoutobeanexpertonrecordingandeditingsound,butwehopeyou’lltry.Somepodcastsmayuseanarrationformat.Othersmaybemoreofaninterviewformat.Ifyouusesoundapartfrominterviewsandnarration,makesureitisclearandsmooth.1.Whoarequalifiedtosubmitthepodcasttothecompetition?A.Editors.B.Students.C.Parents.D.Teachers.2.Whatisarequirementfortheentries?A.Theyshouldbemorethaneightminutes.B.Theymustbewellstructuredandedited. C.Theymustbeproducedwithspecialsoundeffects.D.Theyhavetoadoptaninterviewformat.3.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaboutthecompetition?A.October28isthedeadlineforalltheparticipantstohandintheirentry.B.Thecontentofapodcastmustbeeducationalaswellasentertaining.C.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherstudentsareusingequipmentofhighqualityD.Winnersareevaluatedindifferentaspectsotherthanthescriptorformat.BThemostimportantlifelessonI’velearnedfromrunningistorunatmyownpace.Thislessonhasguidedmeinmanyways.Inparticular,itmademechallengethefixedexpectationsofretirementandaging.Runningisametaphor(隐喻)forlife.Irealizedthiswhiletrainingforamarathontocelebratemy60thbirthday.Alltheotherrunnersbeingfasterthanmemademeembarrassed,butmycoachsharedsomevaluableadvice:runatyourownbestpace—settingagoalortargettimecouldbealimitation.Hewasright.OvertimeIranmoreeasilyandfaster.Ialsoenjoyedtheexperiencemuchmore.Ihaveappliedthisprincipletootherareasofmylife.FindingarhythmisnotaboutefficiencyorhowmanythingsIcangetdoneinaday.IthasmoretodowithwhatIdecidetodoatthisstageinmylife.Runningcarriesitsownsetofexpectations,includingwhatpeopleatcertainlifestageshouldbedoingornotdoing.Expectationsatmyagecancenteronhowleisuretimeisspent,decisionsaboutemployment,andeventheroleofagrandparent.Iusedtothinkitwasyoungpeoplewhoboretheimpactofpeerpressure,butolderadultscanexperienceittoo.Thisisironic,becauseoftenlaterinthislifeisatimewhenwetendtocarelessabouttheopinionsofothers.I’mnotsuggestingwepostponedreams.Ofcourse,weshoulddowhatmatterstous,butit’seasytoviewretirementasanotheroccupationwithbenchmarks(基准)tobemet.It’sacomparisontrapthatmakeswhatsomeoneelsedoesthereferencepoint.Forgetwhatothersaredoing.Theirpaceisnotnecessarilythepaceyoushouldrunat.Runatyourownway.Ourbodiesknowwhattheyneed.Ourheartsknowwhattheyneed.Inlivinglifeonourownterms,wewilllikelyfeelstrongerinbody,mindandspirit.4.Whatmotivatedtheauthortoparticipateinmarathon?A.Herkeenwishtocelebrateher60thbirthday.BHerstrongcuriosityforfightingagainstaging.C.Hereagerinterestindoingregularexercise.D.Herurgentneedtoenhanceherhealthandmind.5.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“thisprinciple”inparagraph3probablyreferto? A.Settingatargettime.B.Findingyourlimitation.C.Enjoyingyourdecisions.D.Runningatyourownpace.6.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofpeerpressure?A.Itsimpactisonlylimitedtoyounggenerations.B.Evenseniorcitizenscannotavoiditcompletely.C.Itsexistenceistooridiculoustoexplain.D.Itendsifwestoppursuingourdreams.7.Whatmighttheauthorintendtoconveythroughherexperience?A.Lookbeforeyouleap.B.Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.C.It’sneveroldlatetolearn.D.Don’tfollowthecrowd.COnJanuary7,DavidBennettwentintotheoperatingroomattheUniversityofMarylandMedicalCenterforasurgicalprocedureneverperformedbeforeonahuman.The57-year-oldMarylandresidenthadbeenhospitalizedformonthsduetoalifethreateningdisease.Hisheartwasfailinghimandheneededanewone.Bennett’sconditionlefthimunresponsivetotreatmentandineligible(不合格)forthetransplantlistoranartificialheartpump.Thephysician-scientistsatthecenter,however,hadanother-alsorisky-option:transplant(移植)aheartfromagenetically-modifiedpig.“Itwaseitherdieordothistransplant,”Bennetthadtoldsurgeonsadaybeforetheoperation.“Iwanttolive.Iknowit’sashotinthedark,butit’salsomylastchoice.”Ittookthemedicalteameighthourstofinishtheoperation,makingBennettthefirsthumantosuccessfullyreceiveapig’sheart.“It’sworkinganditlooksnormal.Wearethrilled,butwedon’tknowwhattomorrowwillbringus.Thishasneverbeendonebefore,”BarkleyGriffith,wholedthetransplantteam,toldtheNewYorkTimes.Whileit’sonlybeenfivedayssincetheoperation,thesurgeonssaythatBennett’snewpigheartwas,sofar,functioningasexpectedandhisbodywasn’trejecting(排斥)theorgan.Theyarestillmonitoringhisconditionclosely.“Ithinkit’sextremelyexciting,”saysRobertMontgomery,transplantsurgeonanddirectoroftheNYULangoneTransplantInstitute,whowasnotinvolvedinBennett’soperation.TheresultoftheprocedurewasalsopersonallymeaningfulforMontgomery,whoreceivedahearttransplantin2018duetoageneticdiseasethatmayalsoaffectmembersofhisfamilyinthefuture.“It’sstillintheearlydays,butstilltheheartseemstobefunctioning.Andthatinandofitselfisanextraordinarything.Uptonowmostexperimentalhearttransplantprocedureshavebeendonebetweenpigsandotheranimals.Thisisthefirsttimethatsurgeonshavetakenitintoalivinghuman.” 8.Whatdothewords“ashotinthedark”underlinedinParagraph3mean?A.Somethingthatcostsafortune.B.Somethingimpossibletosucceed.C.Somethingdrawingpublicattention.D.Somethingwithanuncertainoutcome.9.WhatisBarkleyGriffith’sattitudetoBennett’spost-operationcondition?A.Negative.B.Cautious.C.Optimistic.D.Uncaring.10Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theheateddebateoverthepighearttransplant.B.DavidBennett’scontributiontomedicalresearch.C.Thefirstexperimentalpighearttransplantintheworld.D.Thefirstsuccessfulpighearttransplantintoalivinghuman.11.Inwhichsectionofamagazinemaythistextappear?A.PoliticalAffairs.B.GlobalEntertainment.C.Sci-TechFront.D.FinancialWindow.DWomenwerelesslikelythanmentosupporttheVietnamwar,theGulfwar,ortheinvasionsofAfghanistanandIraq.Theycommitfarfewermurders.Theyarelesslikelytofavorstrikes.Forsomescholars,thesearegroundsforthinkingthataworldrunbywomenwouldbemorepeaceful.ButEuropeanhistorysuggestsotherwise,accordingtopoliticalscientistsOeindrilaDubeandS.P.Harish.TheystudiedhowoftenEuropeanrulerswenttowarbetween1480and1913,andfoundthatstatesruledbyqueenswere27%morelikelytogetinvolvedinwarsthanthoseruledbykings.Thiswasnotallthequeens’fault:men,seeingthemassofttargets,tendedtoattackthem.FredericktheGreatofPrussiaoncedeclared:”Nowomanshouldeverbeallowedtogovernanything.“Shortlyafterbecomingking,heattackedthenewlycrownedArchduchessofAustria,MariaTheresa,andseizedSilesiaprovince.Despiteyearsofwar,sheneverrecoveredit. Butperceivedweaknessisnotthewholestory.Queens,theresearchersfound,weremorelikelytogainnewterritory.CatherinetheGreatexpandedherempirebysome200,000squaremiles.Andmarriedqueensweremoreaggressivethansinglequeensorkings,whethersingleormarried.Theauthorssuggestseveralreasonsforthis.First,marriedqueensmayhavebeenabletoformmoremilitaryalliances(联盟),makingthemconfidentenoughtopickfights.Theirhusbandshadoftenservedinthearmybeforetheymarried,andwerewellplacedtostrengthenmilitarytiesbetweentheirhomelandsandtheirwives’states.Second,unlikemostkings,queensoftengavetheirhusbandsalotofpower,puttingtheminchargeofforeignpolicyortheeconomy.Duringthe1740s,MariaTheresa’shusband,FrancisI,reformedtheAustrianeconomyandraisedmoneyforthearmedforceswhilehiswiferuledmuchofcentralEurope.PrinceAlbertwasQueenVictoria’smosttrustedadviser,shapingherforeignpolicyuntilhisdeathin1861.Thisdivisionoflabor,theauthorssuggest,freeduptimeforqueenstopursuemoreaggressivepolicies.Themodernera,too,haswitnessedfemaleleadersinwars:GoldaMeirandtheYomKippurwar,orMargaretThatcherandtheFalklands.Thenumberofcountriesledbywomenhasmorethandoubledsince2000,butthereisplentyofroomforimprovement:thecurrentlevelof15representslessthan10%ofthetotal.Aworldinwhichmorewomentookpowermightbemoreequal.Whetheritwouldbemorepeacefulisadifferentquestion.12.Theunderlined“perceivedweakness”inparagraph4meansthat________.A.womenwerelesslikelytosupportwarsB.womencouldnotrecoverlostterritoryC.womencommitfarfewercrimesD.womenweresofttargets13.Whyweremarriedqueensmorelikelytogainnewterritory?A.Becausetheirmilitaryalliancespickedfightsforthem.B.Becausetheywereambitiousandaggressivebynature.C.Becausetheirhusbandsweresupportiveinstategoverning.D.Becausetheycentralizedallpowerintotheirownhands.14.Whatisthepurposeofmentioningthetwofemaleleadersinthelastparagraph?A.Toimplythereisroomforimprovementingenderequality.B.Toindicatemorefemalesbecomeleadersinmoderntimes.C.Toillustratefemaleleaderscannotpreventwarsinmoderntimes.D.Tosuggestfemaleleadershavetheirshareofwarsinmoderntimes. 15.Accordingtothepassage,wecansafelyconcludethat________.A.marriedwomenarenotfittogoverntheirstatesontheirownB.femaleleadersshouldberesponsibleforallwarsthroughouthistoryC.theworldwouldn’tbemorepeacefulevenifmorewomentookpowerD.thedivisionoflaborallowsqueenstosurviveeconomiccrisis第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Manypeoplewonderwhattheycandotobecomewell-roundedandcompetitivewhileincreasingtheirrateofsuccess.____16____Bewillingtoexpandyourmind.Ridyourselfofassumptionsandconvictionssothatyoucanbeopenandreceptivetonewinformation.____17____Youwilleventuallycomeacrossinformationthatchallengesyourworldview.Ratherthanremainingrestinginyourcomfortzone,usethistimetostop,reflectandshedlightontheseideasinawaythatcandevelopandexpandyourvision.Afterthemindhasbeenready,thenextstepisapplication.____18____Learninginformationyoucanuseinyourdailylifeisveryimportanttohavingacontinuousdesiretofurtheradvanceyoureducation.Skill-basedlearning,forexample,isuselessifitisn’tapplied.Readingabookonautomobilerepairisn’tthesameasphysicallychangingtheoilortireonyourcar.Readingaboutartisn’tthesameaspickingupabrush.Ifyourknowledgecanbedirectlyappliedinafunctionalandfunfashion,putitintopractice!Manypeoplelearnbybeinghands-on.Surroundyourselfwithlike-mindedindividualsandtrytoalwaystakesomethingvaluableawayfromyourdailyinteractions.____19____Ifyoucomeacrossanythingthatconfusesyou,askthem!Neverbetooprideful,foreachquestionyoudon’taskisamissedopportunity!____20____Committoexpandingyourmind,continuingyoureducationandbecomingastudentoflife.Usetheworldasyourclassroom,andalwayscomeawaywithalesson.Remembertocultivateyourmindsoitispreparedtoexpand,blossomandgrow.Andshareyourfountainofknowledge.A.Goaheadandchallengeyourselftoday.B.Createato-learnlistjustasyouwouldato-dolist.C.Therearesomanythingstheycandotoachievetheirgoal.D.Youcanfindalargenumberofoutstandingpeopleinyourschool.E.Thisattimesmayevencontradictwhatyouhavealwaysbelievedtobetrue.F.Manypeopleareprofessionalsintheirfieldandhavevaluableinformationandinsighttoshare.G.Anoftenoverlookedyetsimplewaytoimproveistoincreaseyourknowledgebybeingaself-starter. 第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThepassengersonthebuswatchedwithsympathyasSusanmadeherwaycarefullyupthesteps.Shepaidthedriverandthen,usingherhandsto____21____theseats,settledinoneofthem.IthadbeenayearsinceSusanbecameblind.Asaresultofanaccident,shewassuddenlythrownintoaworldof____22____.Susan’shusbandMarkwatchedher____23____intohopelessnessandhewas____24____touseeverypossiblemeanstodragherout.Finally,Susanfeltreadytoreturntoherjob,buthowwouldshegetthere?Sheusedtotakethebus,butshewasnowtoo____25____togetaroundthecitybyherself.Mark____26____toridethebuswithSusaneachmorningandevening____27____shecouldmanageitbyherself.Fortwoweeks,Mark____28____Susantoandfromworkeachday.Hetaughtherhowtorelyonherother____29____,specificallyherhearing,todeterminewhereshewasandhowtoadapttohernew_____30_____.Atlast,Susandecidedthatshewasreadytotrythetrip_____31_____.Mondaymorningarrived.Beforesheleft,shehuggedherhusband_____32_____,withhereyesfilledwithtearsofgratitude.Shesaidgood-byeand,forthefirsttime,theywenttheir_____33_____ways.Fourdayswentperfectly,andawildexcitementtook_____34_____ofSusan.Shewasdoingit!OnFridaymorning,Susantookthebustoworkasusual.Asshewasabouttogetting_____35_____thebus,thedriversaid,“Miss,Isure_____36_____you.”Curious,Susanaskedthedriverwhy.“Youknow,everymorningforthepast_____37_____,afine-lookinggentlemaninamilitaryuniformhasbeenstandingacrossthecorneroverthere,watchingyouuntilyouenteryourofficebuilding_____38_____,”thebusdriversaid.Tearsof_____39_____poureddownSusan’scheeks.Shewassolucky,forhehadgivenheragiftmorepowerfulthan_____40_____.Thatisthegiftoflovethatcanbringlightwherethereisdarkness.21.A.touchB.grabC.countD.feel22.A.weaknessB.sicknessC.darknessD.sadness23.A.runB.sinkC.jumpD.step24.A.inspiredB.determinedC.honoredD.pleased25.A.tiredB.astonishedC.depressedD.frightened26.A.volunteeredB.attemptedC.continuedD.struggled 27.A.whenB.asC.untilD.after28.A.droveB.directedC.accompaniedD.sent29.A.feelingsB.organsC.skillsD.senses30.A.positionB.environmentC.statusD.role31.A.onherownB.inpersonC.toherbenefitD.onfoot32.A.politelyB.calmlyC.brieflyD.tightly33.A.oppositeB.separateC.fixedD.lonely34.A.chargeB.placeC.advantageD.hold35A.onB.awayC.offD.into36.A.respectB.envyC.knowD.support37.A.weekB.monthC.dayD.season38.A.safelyB.excitedlyC.hurriedlyD.calmly39.A.joyB.sorrowC.rageD.fright40.A.courageB.willC.sightD.wisdom第II卷第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。“Seeingprintedmediabeing____41____(gradual)replacedbynewmediamademefeelthatsomethingpreciousinmymemory____42____(be)lost.Idon’twantthemtodisappear”hesaid,____43____(add)thatpublishingmarriageannouncementsevokes____44____warmfeelingtowardnewspaperswhilebringingasenseofvintageelegance.Thepriceforpublishingamarriageannouncementdiffersbynumberofwords,spaceandprintinghouse.Itrangesfromaround100yuantomorethan10,000yuan.Customerscan____45____payfortheserviceonlineorbyphone.Globally,manynewspapersalsoprovidesectionstopublishmarriageannouncements,alongwithbirthsand____46____(die).MengSi,____47____worksforanonlineplatform____48____(associate)withnewspaperpublishingservices,toldXinhuaNewsAgencyrecentlythattherehasbeena____49____(notice)increaseininquiriesandordersformarriageannouncements.Thecustomersarepredominantlyyoungpeoplein_____50_____20s,withsomeevenmakingappointmentsoneortwomonthsinadvance.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。IhavewatchedaplentyofdocumentariesaboutShanghaiandIhadbeendyingtogothere.IfIhaveachancetogosightseeingthere,I’llmakeadetailedplanbasedonmyknowledgeaboutthecity.I’llwalkalongtheBund,whichIcanseemanywestern-stylebuildings.Forlunch,wewouldliketoeatsomedelicioussnackinYuGarden.Afterlunch,IplantovisittheOrientalPearlTVTower,whichistheseventhhightowerintheworld.Besides,Iwillalsoclimbtothetopofthattowertohaveaviewofthewholemodernlycity.OnlybythiswaycanIhavebetterunderstandingofit.IhopemywishtovisitShanghaiwillberealizingthisyear.第二节书面表达(满分25分)52.假定你是李华,你作为高三学生代表受邀在开学典礼上发言,请撰写一篇发言稿,内容包括:1.高三学习中可能面临的困难或挑战(至少两点);2.解决办法;3.期望与祝福。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dearteachersandmyfellowstudents,Goodmorning._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforlistening.
此文档下载收益归作者所有