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2022～2023学年高二年级第二学期期中质量监测英语试卷说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，答题时间90分钟，满分100分。请将第Ⅰ卷试题答案填在第Ⅱ卷卷首的相应位置。第Ⅰ卷(共60分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。答案写在答题卡上。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whattimewillthemoviebegin?A.At7:00.B.At7:15.C.At7:30.2.Whatisthemandoing?A.Takingaphoto.B.Enjoyingaview.C.Paintingapicture.3.Whoisfondofthebook?A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Theman’swife.4.Wherewillthewomanprobablygotonight?A.Totheparty.B.Totheconcert.C.Totheairport.5.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Managerandstaff.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuyforhisson?A.Novels.B.Magazines.C.Referencebooks.
7Howmuchwillthemanpayforthegift?A.$20.B.$18.C.$10.8Whichisonthesecondfloor?A.SilentSpring.B.JaneEyre.C.EnglishDigest.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Wherewilltheboylive?A.Inadormitory.B.Inahostfamily.C.Inanapartment.10.Whatistheboy’sroomequippedwith?A.Arefrigerator.B.Awashingmachine.C.Anairconditioner.11.Whatistheboy’shabitprobably?A.Gettingupearly.B.Stayinguplate.C.Takingawalk.听第8段材料，回答第12至15题。12.WhatisThoreau’sfather?A.Apencilmaker.B.Anessayist.C.Aphilosopher.13.WheredidThoreaumeetEmerson?A.InConcord.B.InHarvard.C.AtWaldenPond.14.HowlongdidThoreauteachinthepublicschoolinConcord?A.Fortwoweeks.B.Fortwomonths.C.Fortwoyears.15.Whenwashisfirstbookpublished?A.In1839.B.In1845.C.In1849.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上。注意：C篇分A、B两种题型，A题型为客观题，B题型为主观题。AWritingCompetitionsDoyouhaveadesiretoexpressyouruniquethoughts?Areyoudreamingofseeingyourworkspublished?Hereisalistofongoingwritingcompetitionsforyourchoice.Pleasebearinmindthatcontestswithsmallerprizesattractfewerentriesandarethereforeeasiertowin.Bestofluckinthecompetitions!HourofWritingCompetition
ToenterthisweeklycontestfromManchester,yousubmitapieceofwritingofanytypeyouchoose,aslongasitiscreatedbyyourself,runningtonomorethan2,000words.Thereisadifferentthemeeveryweek.Closing:11pmeveryFridayPrize:$50EntryFee:$3WritersoftheFutureCompetitionThisUScontestisopenworldwideandisforshortstoriesofupto17,000words.Theyshouldbesciencefictionorfantasywithfantasticelements.Yourstorywillbedisqualifiedoncecopyingisdetected.Closing:QuarterlyPrize:$1,000,$750,$500EntryFee:NoneThe6thAnnualPoetryCompetitionThiscontestorganizedbyTheLordWhiskySanctuaryFundmayremindyouofastrongalcoholicdrinkwhisky.Actually,it’sallaboutraisingfundsforananimalreserveinKent,acountyinsoutheastEngland.Entryfeeswillbeusedtoimproveanimals’livingconditions.Welcomeoriginalpoemsofupto40linesonanytopic.Closing:May31st,2023Prize:1st—$2002nd—$1003rd—$75EntryFee:$5CanterburyPoetoftheYearCompetitionIt’sbackagain:theannualinternationalpoetrycontestfromCanterburyFestival.Asusual,itisforpoemsofupto60lines.Makesureyourpoemsareoriginal.Closing:June1st,2023Prize:$200,$100,$50.Alllonglistedentries(approximately35)willbepublished.EntryFee:$51.Whichcompetitioniseasierforacontestanttowinaprize?A.HourofWritingCompetition.B.WritersoftheFutureCompetition.C.The6thAnnualPoetryCompetition.
D.CanterburyPoetoftheYearCompetition.2.What’sthepurposeofholdingThe6thAnnualPoetryCompetition?A.Toadvertiseadrink.B.Toraisemoneyforareserve.C.ToimproveconditionsinKent.D.Toappealtogovernmentforsupport.3.Whatdothefourcompetitionshaveincommon?A.Theychargeentryfees.B.Theystressoriginality.C.Theyareheldannually.D.Theyhavespecificthemes.BInDecember,theintensecoldturnsdrippingwaterintoicewithinseconds.Yet,63-year-oldRenJianguogetsupearlybefore5ameverymorningtosprinkle(撒)150kilogramsofcornontheriverbankstomakesurethousandsofmigratorybirdshaveenoughenergytomakeitthroughthewinter.Overthepast26years,RenhasbeenoneofmanyvolunteersprotectingmigratorybirdsonChangbaiIsland,wherelocalresidentslabelhimas“UncleBird”.ForRenhimself,acottageneartheriverbankhasalmostbecomehis“secondhome”,aplacefromwhichhecanobservethedynamicsofthebirds,providehelpforinjuredbirds,educatethepublicaboutbirdconservationand,afteralongdayofwork,lightafireandenjoyawarmmeal.WinteristhebusiesttimeforUncleBird.Whentheharshseasonmakesitdifficultforbirdstofindfood,hecallsfordonationsorsometimesevenpaysforthefoodhimselftoguaranteetheirsurvivalduringthewinter.“Isimplywantthistobeawarmandwelcomingplaceforbirdswhentheychoosetostayhereforatemporaryrest,”hesaid.Areportin2021showsthatmanymigratorybirdshavechangedtheirhabitofjustpassingthroughChinaastheyheadtothePacificOceanorSouthAsiaforthewinter.Instead,moreandmorearechoosingtospendwinterwithinChina’swetlands.However,whenRensettledinthecityinthe1990s,onlyhundredsofmigratorybirdswouldcomeeverywinter.Sincethen,Chinahassteppedupprotectionofwetlandsandnaturereservesbyintroducingnewregulationsandhightechnology.“Thirtyyearsago,itwasimpossibletoseemorethan8,000birdstogetherintheurbanarea.Butnow,thousandsofthebirdsattractanincreasingnumberoftouristseveryyear.Aslongastheychoosetostayinthiscity,thereshouldbepeopletotakecareofthem.Howevertoughitis,Iwillsticktomychoiceandtrytoraisepublicawareness,”Rensaid.4.WhyiswinterthebusiesttimeforMr.Ren?A.Hehastoreceivemoretourists.B.Hemusttreatmoreinjuredbirds.C.Heneedstofeedmoremigratorybirds.D.Heismoreengagedinobservingbirds.
5.Whatcausesthechangeinthebirds’migratinghabitaccordingtothetext?A.Longdistance.B.Hightechnology.C.Foodshortage.D.Improvedenvironment.6Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.MigratoryBirdsBoostTourismB.“UncleBird”DevotedtoBirdProtectionC.GreatAchievementsinWildlifeProtectionD.EnvironmentalImpactsonBirdMigrationCDoyouknowthatitonlytakesanalgorithm(算法)toturnyouintoaPabloPicasso?Allyouneedtodoisfollowthreesimplesteps:choose,provideandcreate.Tobemorespecific,chooseanAIArtGenerator,providethegeneratorwithyourpreferredrequirementandhitthe“create”button.Evenordinarypeoplewithoutanypaintingskillscandoitwell.ChinesenetizenshavebeenamazedandamusedbytheresultscreatedbyAIartgenerators.SomeplatformsprovidingAIpaintingservicesgainedmorethan600,000usersinasingledayinNovember,withpeopleaged25andunderaccountingformorethan60%ofnewusers.JiaYunfan,a26-year-olddigitalartist,hasbeenembracingthenovelAImovement.Hesaid,“IwastrainedasanoilpaintereversinceIwasyoung.Butcanvas(油画布)andtherealisticstylearejusttooclassicandIusedtobeonlydefinedasapainter.NewlyemergedartformslikeAIpaintingscanhelpartistsreachglobalaudiencesandbroadentheirartisticfield.”AnillustratorHuangGefromShanghaisaidillustratorsneedtimetocreateandtheyareexpensivetohire,butwithAItools,hundredsofpicturescanbegeneratedeveryday.However,thetrendhasagaincausedsomepanicaboutwhetherAIisgraduallyreplacinghumanbeings.“Art’svalueslienotonlyinrepresentationbutalsotheartist’smindandemotionalcontributions.YetthisislackinginAIart.Thewarmthandinspirationinhuman’screationsareirreplaceable,”DingDaoshi,ananalystsaid.AmoreurgentissueisthatthereisnoconsensusoftheownershipofAIart.SomeusershaveopenlysoldsomeAIpaintingsandhaveearnedmoney,butitisstillagrayareaaboutwhethertheseartworksbelongtousers,thedigitaltooldevelopersoreventheAIitself.DingnotedthatthevarioussidesshouldgettogethertodebatetheissueandcomeupwithsomeacceptedregulationsassoonaspossiblebecauseAIisalreadystickingdeeplyintoeveryaspectofthelivesofhumanbeings.(以下是A种题型)7.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?
A.ThedevelopmentofAIpaintings.B.TheclassificationofAIartworks.C.Thepopularityofdigitalpaintings.D.TheprocedureincreatingAIartworks.8.WhydoesJiaYunfanwelcomethenewAItrend?A.Itpromoteshisartcareer.B.Itreduceshiscostincreation.C.Itmaintainshispaintingstyle.D.Itimproveshisworkefficiency.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“consensus”meaninparagraph5?A.Complaint.B.Result.C.Agreement.D.Discussion.10.Whatproblemremainstobesolvedinthefuture?A.WhoownsthecopyrightofAIart.B.WhattodotoensurethequalityofAIartworks.C.Howtotellhuman’screationsfromAIpaintings.D.WhetherAIpaintingscanreplacetraditionalpaintings.(以下是B种题型)11.HowdopeoplecreateAIartworks?_________________________________________________________________12.WhoarethemajornewusersoftheAIpaintingservices?_________________________________________________________________13.Whatcan’tbereplacedbyAIartaccordingtoDingDaoshi?_________________________________________________________________14.Whatdoesparagraph5mainlytalkabout?_________________________________________________________________第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上。Innerbeautyisveryimportant,butexternalbeautyalsoplaysapartintheimagewepresenttotheworld.Oneoftheproblemsthatdamageourimageisweightgain.Accordingtoaresearch,mostofourweightisgainedovertheholidayseason.It’satimewhenfamilyandfriendsgathertoenjoyeachother’scompany.____15____Nowondermaintainingahealthyweightcanpresentevenmorechallenges.Doesthatmeanweareboundtoseeabiggernumberwhenwestandonthescale(秤)inJanuary?____16____Studyshowsyoucankeeptoyourmealroutines,chooselow-fatfoodswhenitispossibleandwalk
offtheweight.Hereareafewmoretipstohelpyoukeepyourweightincheckwithoutsacrificingyourholidaytraditions.Ifyouarethehost,youwillbestrugglingwithtastingwhilecooking.Inthiscase,trytochewsugar-freegumwhilepreparingthemeal,orhaveasmallsnackbeforeyoustartcooking.Forthemeal,servemorerawvegetablesandyogurt-baseddipstostarttheevent.____17____It’sagoodideatomarkalltheholidayeventsyou’llbeattendingonyourcalendarsothatyou’llremembertoplanahead.Ifthemealisnotatyourhome,eatlighteronthedayoftheevent.____18____Iftheeventisintheevening,haveahealthybreakfastandsatisfyinglunch,withalightsnackbeforetheeventtoavoidovereatinglater.____19____Forexample,takeawalkormeetuptoseeholidaylights,orattendaholidayconcertorshow.Catchupwithafriendoverafilminsteadofmeetingforacoffee.Justexplorethingsthatyouallenjoydoing.Makinganeffortwithyourweighthelpsyoukeepahealthylifeandboostyourconfidence.Althoughpreventingweightgainovertheholidayscanbeachallenge,itispossible.Sonexttime,trytheabove.A.Serveplentyoffreshfruittofinish.B.Howmuchexercisecanburnoffthisenergy?C.Andcertainly,tastingdeliciousfoodisamust.D.Orcanwekeeptheholidayweightgainatbay?E.Startnewtraditionsthatarenotcenteredonfood.F.Herearesometipsthatensureyoulookgoodinsideout.G.Itcanhelpbalancethepossibleextracaloriesattheparty.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上。Thesoundofthemusicfloatedthroughtheruinsoftheschoolcorridor.Its____20____melodyfilledtheemptyclassrooms.IputallofmysorrowandpainintothemusicIplayedonthepiano,whichmagically____21____theairattack.AsIgentlystruckthe____22____,horriblesceneskeptflashingthroughmymind.Likemillionsacrossthecity,Iwokeuptothesoundofthe____23____lastnight.Irememberedwakingup,mybodytremblingwith____24____.Ijusthidbehindthecouchand____25____myheadwithmyhands.Icouldheartheterriblescreamsandcries.Onthestreet,many____26____inpanicwithoutwarmclothesovernight,somestillwearingjusttheirpajamas.
Thenextmorning,Ilookedoutofthewindowandsawthe____27____ofmyschool.Althoughmyfamilyhadalreadypackednecessarybelongingsforevacuation(撤离),IdecidedtohelpcleantheclassroomswhereIhadstudiedforthelast10yearsbeforeleaving.Iwasn’t____28____tocometotheschoolatfirst,asIworriedthattherecouldbemoredangers.ButthinkingofthefactthattheplacewhereIhadmymostvividchildhoodmemorieswasabombcrater,myfearturnedinto_____29_____.Itwasthewarthatleftmillionsofchildrenwithout_____30_____toeducation,securityandahappychildhood.Whatwassupposedtobeaplaceof_____31_____andhopebecameashakyand_____32_____shell.Onlythepianowasleftbehind,whichIhadplannedtoplayatmygraduationceremony.Butthewar_____33_____anyhopeofcelebration.Finishingthesong,Isilentlystoodupandslowlywalkedaway.“HowIwishmyschoolcouldbe_____34_____soon.Ireallywantpeacetocome.Iwillworkonmyknowledgeharder.Thisismyfrontlinefight.”Whisperingthesewordstomyself,Iwavedgoodbyetomyschool.20A.dullB.delightfulC.heartbreakingD.solemn21.A.celebratedB.survivedC.worsenedD.reduced22.A.windowsB.wallsC.ballsD.keys23.A.explosionB.clockC.musicD.nature24.A.thrillB.fearC.eagernessD.embarrassment25.A.touchedB.pattedC.pushedD.covered26.A.fledB.walkedC.leaptD.slept27A.facilitiesB.ruinsC.blueprintD.shadow28.A.afraidB.readyC.hesitantD.reluctant29.A.lossB.stressC.curiosityD.courage30.A.accessB.devotionC.barriersD.clues31.A.violenceB.aggressionC.safetyD.compassion32.A.decentB.tightC.emptyD.faulty33.A.bankedonB.litupC.tookinD.wipedout34.A.decoratedB.designedC.reconstructedD.recommended第Ⅱ卷(共40分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。答案写在题号后的横线上。
Suzhou,hometoacollectionofclassicalgardens,isoneofthemostattractive_____35_____(city)inChina,featuring_____36_____(elegant)andexquisiteness.Therearecurrentlymorethan60well-preservedgardensinSuzhou,nineof_____37_____havebeenlistedasUNESCOWorldHeritageSites.DuringtheMingandQingDynasty,thegardeningartinSuzhoureached_____38_____(it)peak.Theclassicalgardens_____39_____(design)torecreatenaturallandscapesinminiature,becausedesignersintendedtocontainrichsceneswithintheir____40____(limit)spaces.Miniversionsofthingslikerocksandtreeswerebroughttogether_____41_____(create)impressivelandscapesinthetightestcorners.Ownersofthegardenswereoftengovernmentofficialsattemptingtoescapefrompolicitallife.TheHumbleAdiministor’sGardenisatypicalexampleofSuzhouclassicalgardens.Itwas____42____(original)setupbyWangXianchen,____43____scholarandministerintheMingDynasty.Heresignedfromthecourtandreturnedtohishometown.AsaTaoist,herespectednature______44______enjoyedtheharmoniousrelationshipwithnature.第四部分写作(共两节，满分25分)第一节(满分10分)45.假定你是李华，你因有事需取消预约好的英语口语网课，请给授课外教MissWhite写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.表达歉意；2.解释原因；3.另约时间。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMissWhite,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分15分)46.请阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Oneday,whenIwasreading,Ireceivedacallfromtheprincipal(校长)ofmyhighschooltoinvitemetogiveatalkasarepresentativeofalumniassociation(校友会).Heaskedmetospeaktothegroupthenextmorning.Ifeltsohonoredtohavegotsuchanopportunityandimmediatelyrepliedyes.Butafterthecall,Ibecamenervousandpanicky.Thewholenight,Ipolishedmyspeechagainandagain,andpracticedbeforeamirroruntilIcoulddeliverthespeechfluently.EventhoughIhadmadefullpreparations,Icouldnotsleepwithgreatanxiety.Whatifwordsfailedmeanddidn’tattractaudienceatall?WhatifIforgotthewordsinthemiddleofthespeech?...IwashesitatingtocalltheprincipalwithregretandtellhimthatIcouldnotcome.Finally,Igatheredsomecouragetogo.Ithought,“IfImissthisopportunity,surelytheschoolwillneverinvitemeagaintoanyoftheirprograms.”Anyway,Ireachedtheschoolontime.Beforegivingthetalk,mywholebodywastrembling.WhenmyturncameandIstartedspeaking,myheartbeatincreasedandmymouthwentdry.Iwasn’tevenabletoreadthewrittenspeechproperly.IwasnotawareofwhereIwasstandingandwhatIwasreading.Ijustmanagedtofinishthespeechinalowvoice.ThatwasthedaywhenIrealizedmybiggestweakness,PublicSpeakingAnxiety.注意：1.词数应为120左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Aftermyspeech,Imetwiththeprincipalandexplainedwhathappenedtome.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Aroundonemonthlater,Iwasinvitedtogiveanotherspeech.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
