四川省眉山市仁寿县第一中学南校区2022-2023学年高一上学期开学考试英语（原卷版）

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仁寿一中南校区2022级高一上入学考试英语试题(满分：150分，时间120分钟)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．WhichcolorisMary’sfavorite?A．Orange．B．Blue．C．Red.2．Whatwillthemandowithhisoldshirt?A．Fixit.B．Throwitaway．C．Giveittohisbrother．3．Whatisthemanaskingthewomanfor?A．Adesklamp．B．Abook．C．Abed．4．Whatwillthewomanprobablydotonight?A．Restathome．B．Attendameeting．C．Visittheman’sparents.5．Wherearethespeakers?A．Ataflowershop．B．Inthewoman’syard．C．Onafarm.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whoisthemanbuyingagiftfor?A．Hismother.B．Hisclassmate．C．HisEnglishteacher．7．Whatwillthemanbuy?A．Coffeecups．B．Flowers．C．Notebooks听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A．Asinger．B．Aconcert．C．Ahealthproblem.9．Whydoesthewomanwanttomovetotheback?A．Toprotectherears.B．Toseethebandclearly.C．Tohavemorespacetodance．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Howmanylargemeetingsdidthemanhavethisweek?A．Two．B．Three．C．Four.11．WhenwasNick’sartshow?A．OnMonday．B．OnWednesday．C．OnFriday.12．Whatdoesthewomanplantodowithherfamilytomorrow?A．Visitapark．B．Watchamovie．C．Gotoasoccergame.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Roommates．B．Parentandchild.C．Husbandandwife.14．Whywillthemancooktonight?

1A．Healwaysmakesdinner.B．Hewantsthewomantorest.C．Helovesbeinginthekitchen.15．Whatwillthespeakerseattonight?A．Icecream．B．Friedchicken．C．Hamburgers.16．Whatwillthemandonext?A．Setthetable．B．Goshopping．C．Makeadessert.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．HowmucholderisAlicethanDonald?A．Oneyear．B．Twoyears．C．Threeyears.18．WhatmadeDonaldangryatAlice?A．Shedidn’tplaywithhim.B．Shehidhertoysfromhim.C．Shetookhistoyswithoutasking.19．WhatdidMarysuggestAlicedo?A．Playbyherself.B．ApologizetoDonald.C．“Give”insteadof“take”．20．WhatdidAlicemakeforDonald?A．Ablocktower．B．Apaperhouse．C．Apaperboat第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分)ATheEverymanWattAwide-eyedstrangergetsdownfromacountrytrain.Thedestination（目的地）：MrKnott’shouse.Thetask:toserve.Thestoryofamanservantinthehomeofhisunseenmaster,SamuelBeckett’s1953novelcomestothestageinaone-manproductionstarringoneofthegreatestinterpreters（演绎的人）ofthewriterintheworld—BarryMcGovern．Dates:Mar10-12Tel:0214501673KilkennyQueenofTechnicolour—TheStoryofMaureenO’HaraThisone-womanshowmarksthecentenary（一百周年）ofIrishactressMaureenO’Harawhowasbornin1920.StarofHollywood’sgoldenage,sheplayedrolesthatoftenshowedhertruecharacterasatoughandcourageouswoman.WrittenandperformedbyElaineO’Dwyer,thisisajourneywithMaureen,showingthepersonshewasbehindthestage．Date:Mar21Tel:0567761674TownHallTheatre3HailMary’s

2AcomedytakingIrelandbystorm,3HailMary’scentresonthreecharactersnamedMarywhohavelivedinanursinghometogetherforover10yearsandhavebecomegreatfriends.However,theyarebeingmovedtothreeseparatenursinghomes.Theplayissetaroundtheirlastfewhourstogetherastheydecidetocelebratetheminstyle．Dates:Mar19-21Tel:091569777CorkArtsTheatreJuliaPresentedbythePolishArtsFestival,Juliaisthestoryofawomen’sjourneyintoherinnerselfthroughherlifeexperiences.Herfeelingsonstageareshownintheformofadancerandthevoiceofthesoulisrevealedbysingingandmusic.Theperformanceisbilingual(Polish-English).AlsoattheCorkArtsTheatre:BeyondtheCurtainMar30-Apr1Date:Mar22Tel:02145056241.Whereistheperformancethatisbasedonanovelshowed?A.TheEveryman．B.Kilkenny．C.TownHallTheatre．D.CorkArtsTheatre．2.WhichnumbermayMaureenO’Hara’sfanscallforinformation?A.091569777．B.0214505624．C.0214501673．D.0567761674．3.WhatisspecialaboutJulia?A.ItwillbeshowedinApril．B.Itisperformedintwolanguages．C.ItinvitesPolishmusicianstoplaythemusic．D.Itiscreatedbasedontheperformers’experiences．BWhenSabrinaVegawas5yearsold,afriendinvitedhertoapartyheldatagymwhereSabrinadiscoveredthatsheloveddoinggymnastics.Afewnightsaftertheparty,Sabrinahadadream.Shetoldhermother,Jahira,aboutthedream.Jahirasaid,“SabrinasaidthatinherdreamshewenttotheOlympics.Shedescribedeverythingatthisinternationalcompetition.AtfirstIdidnottakeherstoryseriously.”

3ButSabrinakepttalkingaboutherdream.Shetoldittoherfather,David.SoJahiraandDaviddecidedtopayforSabrinatolearngymnastics.SoSabrinastartedtotrainataspecialandcompetitivegym.Thoughonly7yearsold,shewasalreadytrainingtocompeteatahighlevel.Theyearspassedquickly.Sabrinagotbetterandbetter.Bythetimeshewas12yearsold,SabrinawastrainingsomanyhourseachdaythatshedidnothavetimetodothingsthatmanyotherAmericansofanagedid.WhenSabrinawas13,shehadachancetocompeteinanationalgymnasticsevent.Ifshedidwell,theeventwouldgiveherthechancetojointhenationalteam—theteamthattrainsfortheOlympics.Butthefamilywasoutofmoney.JahirahadtotellSabrinathatshecouldnotgo.Jahirasaid,“Tearscametohereyes,andshesaid,‘Iunderstand’.”Aweekortwolater,arichfamilycametovisitSabrina’sgymunexpectedly.TheywatchedSabrinatrain.Thentheyaskedtotalktohermother.TherichfamilyofferedJahiraallthemoneytheyneeded!Eventually,SabrinaVegacompetedatthe2012OlympicTrials.Shefinished10thintheall-round.4.SabrinaVegahadadreamto.A.gotothepartyBdogymnasticsC.takepartintheOlympicsD.attendanationalcompetition5.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer.A.Sabrina’sparentsweretiredofhertalkingB.Sabrina’sparentslovedherandweremovedbyherC.Sabrina’sparentssupportedherdreamevenatthebeginningD.Sabrinabecameanationalteamplayerattheageoftwelve6.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?A.AllroadsleadtoRome.B.Earlybirdscatchworms.CPracticemakesperfect.D.Godblessthedeterminedandhard-working.7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AtalentedgirlB.Thecaringparents

4C.AnOlympicdreamD.AhelpinghandCAnnewokeupat6:00amthismorningbecauseitwasthefirstdayofschool.Shewentintothebathroom,lookedinthemirrorandshestartedtoscream.Herlittlesisterwokeupandwenttoseewhatwaswrong.Annestartedtocry,“It'sthefirstdayofschoolandmyhairisamess!”HerlittlesisterEmilyshookherhead,“Oh!Anneyouwokemeupforthat.I'd'mgoingbacktobed.”“THANKSFORTHEHELP.…NOT!”Annescreamedtohersister.Annewasreallysadaboutherhair.Shestartedtosearchthrougheverythingtryingtofindsomethingtofixherhair.Finallyshefoundsomehairspray.Ithelpedalittlebutnotmuchsoshewenttopickoutherclothes.Shehadnoideawhattowear.ItwaseitherhernewdresswithlittlepinkbowsalloveritorherfavoritewhitebutnowbrownT-shirtandrippedjeanssincetheywereinstyle.SheputonherT-shirtandjeans.Aftershewasfinallydonewiththatshewenttothekitchentofindsomethingtoeat.Aftersheateshewentbackintothebathroom.Afraidtolookinthemirrorshestartedtobrushherteeth.Shetunedonherradioandstartedtodance.Forgettingabouttheslippery(滑的)floorsheslippedandhurtherheadbuttryingtobebraveshegotbackupandcontinuedtobrushherteeth.Sherinsedouthermouthandwentbackinthelivingroom.Sheglancedattheclock.Itwas7:00.Shehurriedtogetonthebus.Shewaitedandwaited,butthebusnevercame.Soshewentinsidetoseewhattimeitwas.Itwas8:00Shegotscared.Shewasrunningthroughthehousescreaming,“Mom!Mom!Thebusforgotme!”Hermomwokeupandsatup.Shestartedtolaugh.“Schooldoesn'tstarttilltomorrow,silly,”hermomchuckled.Annestoodthereaminute.“What!Igotupfornothing.Ihavetodothisallagaintomorrow,”shethought.8.WhydidAnnechooseherT-shirtandjeans?A.Becausesheexpectedtowearcasualclothes.B.Becauseshelikestowearnewclothesforschool.C.BecauseshefoundthemcomfortabletowearD.Becausetheyarefashionablethen9.WhatdidAnnedowhilebrushingherteeth?A.Shedancedtothemusic.B.Shelookedinthemirrorcarcfully.C.Shelistenedtothenewsontheradio.

5D.Sheplannedtochangeherhairstyle.10.Whatdoesthephrase“rinsedout”inPara.5mean?A.ClosedB.WashedC.Covered.D.Opened11.Whichcouldbethemainideaforthetext?A.AbusydayB.AnactivegirlC.AbigmorningD.ThefirstdayofschoolDMalaria(疟疾)hasbeenadeadlyproblemforhumanssinceancienttimes.Usually,peoplegetmalariawheninfectedmosquitoes(被感染的蚊子)bitethem.Countlesspeoplehavediedfromit.Thankfully,ChinesescientistTuYouyoufoundaneffectivedrugcalledqinghaosu(青蒿素).Thisyearmarksthe50thanniversaryofTu’sdiscovery.In1969,Tubecamethedirectorofanationalprojecttodevelopadrugagainstmalaria.Herteamtookauniqueapproach(方法).TheywentbacktobooksaboutclassicalChinesemedicine.Afterreadingmorethan2,000oldremedies(药方),Tuandherteamcollectedover600plantsandlistedalmost380possibleremediesformalaria.Oneremedy(治疗法),whichis1,600yearsold,usesthesweetwormwood(青蒿)planttotreatmalaria.Tufounditeffectiveandtriedtoextract(提取)theqinghaosufromitinordertomakedrugs.Theextractionfailedatfirst,soTureturnedtotheclassicalbooksagainandfinallyfoundaway.Sheusedalow-temperaturemethodtoextracttheqinghaosuandsucceededin1972.Afterherteamshowedthatqinghaosucouldtreatmalariainmiceandmonkeys,Tuandtwoofhercolleagues(同事)volunteeredtotestthedrugonthemselvesbeforetestingonhumanpatients.Itturnedoutthatqinghaosuwassafe.Allpatientsinthetestsrecovered.Gradually,qinghaosubecamethefirst-linetreatment(治疗方案)formalariarecommended(推荐)bytheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),savingmillionsoflivesaroundtheworld.In2015,whenTuwasawardedwiththeNobelPrizeinphysiologyormedicine,sherefusedtotakeallofthecredit(荣誉).Instead,shepraisedhercolleaguesandChinesetraditionalmedicine.Sheonceproudlysaid:“Everyscientistdreamsofdoingsomethingthatcanhelptheworld.”12.Whenwasqinghaosudiscovered?A.In1969.B.In1972.C.In2015.D.Morethan1,600yearsago.13Whatisqinghaosu?A.Itisakindofplant.B.ItisaclassicalChinesemedicine.

6C.Itisanelement(元素)extractedfromplants.D.ItisanoldChinesefolkremedy.14.WhydidTuYouyou’sfirstextractionfail?A.Becausesheusedthewrongtypeofplant.B.Becauseitwasafolkremedy.C.Becausetheextractionwasdoneatalowtemperature.D.Becausethetemperatureoftheextractionisnotlowenough.15.WhydidTu’scolleaguestestthedrugonthemselvesfirst?A.Becausepeopledidn’tbelieveitcouldtreatmalariaB.Becausetheycouldn’tfindsuitableanimalstodothetests.C.Becausehercolleagueswereinneedofthedrug.D.Becausetheywantedtotestthesafetyofthedrug.第二节(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBecomeaTopStudentSuccessfulstudentsusedifferentskillstostudy,whichbringsthemmoresuccess.___16___Herearethefourskillsalmostalltop-performingstudentsuse.Theyhavecleargoals.Alltop-performingstudentshaveclear,specificgoals.___17___Theymotivateyouanddriveyoutostudymore.Butmakesurethatyoudonotgetcarriedaway.Setrealisticgoalswhichcanchallengeyou,butdonotseemimpossibleortoodifficulttoachieve.Theyareregular.Almostallsuccessfulstudentsstudyregularly,becausetheyknow“whatyougiveiswhatyouget”.Ifyouputinregularhoursofstudying,thenyouwilllearnmoreandgetbettergrades.___18___Thiswillhelpyoutostudyregularly.Theystudywithoutpressure（压力）.Successfulstudentsstudyalot.Buttheystudywithoutpushingthemselvestoomuch.Moststudentsmakethemistakeofstudyingtoohardorstudyingcontinuouslyforalongtime.___19___Studyingshouldbedoneinabalancedmanner.Takeabreakforafewminutes,afterstudyingfor30or45minutes.Relax,walkaroundyourhouse,ordrinksomewaterandreturntostudying.Suchshortbreakswillrefreshyourbrainandyouwilllearnmoreeffectively.___20___

7Studyingisnotsomethingyoudojustbecauseyourparentsaskyoutodoit.It’sreallyveryimportantforyou.Studyinggivesyouknowledgeandabilitythatwillremainwithyoufortherestofyourlife.Itgivesyouthechancetogetajobandearnmoney.Andsuccessfulstudentsrecognizethevalueofstudyingwell.A.Theygiveimportancetostudy.B.Theyfinishtheirhomeworkontime.C.Learntheirskills,andyouwillalsojointheirrank.D.Havingsuchgoalsgivesyouthepowertostudybetter.E.Setasidesomehours,eachdayoreachweek,forstudying.F.Thiscreatespressureandslowsdownlearningandmemory.G.ButtoscoreAgrade,youshouldmakewell-plannedefforts.第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)IalwaysknewthatIdependedtoomuchonmyphone.____21____Ididn’tknowhowmuch,soIdecidedtodothis____22____tofindout.EverymorningsinceIgotasmartphone,I’veusedTheWeatherForecastApptofindoutwhatto____23____.OnthefirstmorningIhadtodresswithoutguidance,but____24____Iwasabletoguessthatthedaywouldbecoldandfoggybylookingoutofmywindow.Icouldn’tknowwhattimeitwas.Ihaven’tworna____25____formorethanayear,becausemyphone____26____thetime.SoIwaslatefor____27____friendswhohadbeenonthebusfortwohoursfromSantaMonicatoPalosVerdes.Iwasalso____28____formypart-timejob.And____29____,Icouldn’tcallpeopletotellthemthatIwasrunninglate.Gettingplaceswasharder,too.Igot____30____becauseIcouldn’tusetheGPSonmyphone.Mydriving,though,gotalot____31____becauseInolongerhadmyphoneinonehandcheckingdirectionswhile____32____mycar.Butthenumberonetroublewasnothavingmycontactlist.Iforgottowritedownmyfriends’andfamilymembers’phonenumbersbeforeI____33____thechallenge.ItwassadtorealizethatIcouldn’t____34____mybrother’sandmymum’scellphonenumbers.Oh,howI____35____toturnonthephoneforjustasecondtolookupphonenumbers!Evenwithalltheproblems,however,Ifound____36____notworryingaboutmissingatextmessageorane-mail.Thischallengewasa（n）____37____learningexperienceItsurprisedmehowI’dtakennonoticeofeventhe____38____thingslikerememberingphonenumbers.Weallshould____39____sometimetothinkabouthow

8wecandepend____40____onourcellphones.21.A.AndB.ButC.ThenD.So22.A.taskB.dutyC.challengeD.job23.A.carryB.wearC.takeD.see24.A.carefullyB.strangelyC.thankfullyD.surprisingly25.A.watchB.hatC.suitD.ring26.A.markedB.releasedC.toldD.called27.A.makingoutB.bringupC.callingoutD.pickingup28.A.delayedB.attachedC.relievedD.replaced29.A.evensoB.afterallC.inallD.evenworse30.A.caughtB.changedC.lostD.hurt31.A.easierB.saferC.slowerD.quieter32.A.drivingB.chattingC.writingD.moving33.A.supportedB.forgotC.startedD.reported34.A.collectB.copyC.readD.remember35.A.feltB.wishedC.likedD.hated36.A.peaceB.silenceC.patienceD.confidence37.A.curiousB.unbelievableC.comfortableD.common38.A.happiestB.nicestC.simplestD.clearest39.A.spendB.spareC.enjoyD.waste40.A.muchB.moreC.littleD.less第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。MyhusbandandIwerepayingavisit____41____myparentsinTucson.Wewenttoafast-foodrestaurantfordinnertogether.Myhusbandwenttothecounter(柜台)____42____(order)dishesandIstoodwithmyparents.Mydadis90yearsold.Hecanhardlyseeverywellandwalkswithastick.Iwaslookingaroundintherestaurant,____43____(wait)tositatthefirsttablethatwas____44____(convenient)thanothers.Awomanwhowassittingwithhersonsawmeandaskedmetocometoher.Withapuzzledlookonmyface,Ipointedto____45____(me)andsaid,“Me?”.She____46____(nod)andsaid,“Yes,you.”Iwalkedtothetableandshesaid,

9“Bringyourfamilyhere.Icanfinisheatingatthecounter.Mysonisin____47____hurrytoleaveanyway.”Myeyes____48____(fill)withtearsasshewipeddownthetableandguidedmydadtotheseat.Ialwaysbelievethatthereare____49____(nature)kindpeopleinthisworld.Thiswomanhassetagoodexampletoherson,_____50_____isareallyluckyguy.第二节在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。满分10分。51.Inaword,thewholesocietyshouldpaymoreattention________howtokeephealthy.（用适当的词填空）52.Inresponsetotheseveresituation,weshouldtakeeffective________(measure)toprotecttheplantwherewecoexist.（所给词的适当形式填空）53.Inrecentyears,________(rent)clotheshasbecomeanincreasinglypopulartrendamongpeopleofallages.（所给词的适当形式填空）54.Greatchanges________(take)placeinmyhometowninthepasttenyears.（所给词的适当形式填空)55.Manystudentsbecomeaddictedtophones,whichhaveasevereimpact________theirstudy.（用适当的词填空）56.Afilm________(call)BetterDayshasbecomeahitandraisedconcernofalargenumberofpeople.（所给词的适当形式填空）57.Ploggingmeans________(pick)uptrashwhileworkingout.（所给词的适当形式填空）58.Thegreentrainbringsgreat________(convenient)totheresidentsalongside.（所给词的适当形式填空）59.Astheoldsaying________(go),“Wherethere’sawill,there’saway.”（所给词的适当形式填空）60.TraditionalChinesemedicineis________(wide)usedinChinaandgainingglobalpopularity.（所给词的适当形式填空）第三节书面表达(满分25分)61.假如你是高一新生李华，你好友Peter给你发了一封邮件，询问你暑假是如何度过，并对你即将进入的高中生活很感兴趣。请你根据以下要点给他写封回信：1.假期生活的简要描述；2.高中新学校给你的第一印象；3.你对新的学习生活的打算或希望。注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Hello,Peter，______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,

10LiHua听力答案：1-5BBAAB6-10CABAC11-15AACBC16-20BBCCA

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