上海师范大学附属中学闵行分校2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷 Word版无答案

上海师范大学附属中学闵行分校2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷 Word版无答案

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上海师范大学附属中学闵行分校2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷  Word版无答案_第8页
上海师范大学附属中学闵行分校2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷  Word版无答案_第9页
上海师范大学附属中学闵行分校2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷  Word版无答案_第10页
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2022学年高一年级第二学期上师大附中闵行分校期末考试英语试卷(考试时间:120分钟满分:150分)I.ListeningComprehension(30分:1-10各1分;11-20各2分)SectionAShortConversationsDirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.Thatshewouldcorrecttheexams.B.Thatherteachingassistantwouldcorrecttheexam.C.Thatshewouldcollecttheexams.D.Thatshewouldnotgiveherstudentsafinalexam.2.A.Adrivingpermit.B.Anewlicense.C.AnewcarD.Anemptyroad.3.A.Hedoesnotunderstandit.B.Hedoesnotlikeit.C.HeisusedtoitD.Hedoesnothavetotakeit.4.A.Putpostersupatdifferentschools.B.Advertisetheconcertontheradio.C.Maketheconcertfreetothepublic.D.Asktheschoolradiostationtoplaymoremusic.5.A.Shewillgoaway.B.Shewillbesorry.C.Shewillnotquitherjob.D.Shewillnotbuyapresent.6.A.Sheshouldbecarefulabouthermoney.B.Sheshouldbuythebrownsuit.C.Sheshouldfindanotherjobtomakemoremoney.D.Sheshouldn’tbuythebrownsuit.7.A.24.B.12.C.18.D.6.8.A.HeusedtohaveonelikeitB.Hedidn’tthinkitlikedright.

1C.Hewouldliketohaveone.D.Hecouldn’trideit.9.A.Poor.B.RathergoodC.Acceptable.D.Excellent.10.A.Atastall.B.Inatrainstation.C.InacafeteriaD.InarestaurantSectionBPassagesandLongerConversationDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedsomequestionsoneachofthem.Thepassagesandconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.11.A.Computersareveryusefultoeveryone.B.Computerscontainnoinformationaboutcitizens.C.Computerscanbeusedbydoctors.D.Computershelpfiremeninmanyways.12.A.Becausetheyliveat350,000differentaddresses.B.Becausedoctorscanthustreatinjuredfirefightersquickly.C.Becausetheyneedmedicalexaminations.D.Becausetheycanberemovedfromburningbuildings.13.A.Byhelpingthemprepareforpossibledangers.B.Byansweringcallsforthem.C.BysendinginformationtoCityHall.D.Byputtingoutfiresforthem.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.14.A.Airtravelexperience.B.Nopowersofconcentration.C.Frequentlong-distanceflying.D.Hisbraininonecountry.15.A.TorestforaweekB.Togotobedonarrival.C.Toavoidtimezones.D.Tohavebreakfastatmidnight.16.A.Theywaituntilthemeetingisover.B.Theydonotrealizethecorrecttime.C.Theygostraighttoameeting.

2D.Theyfeelaharmfuleffectontheirhealth.Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.17.A.Becausehewilltakeanexam.B.Becausehewantstocatchabus.C.Becausehewantstotakepartinaparty.D.Becausehehasadata.18.A.None.B.Once.C.Twice.D.Severaltimes.19.A.You’dbetterarriveontime.B.You’dbetterarrivehalfanhourlaterorso.C.You’dbetterarrivehalfanhourearly.D.Itisn’tmentionedintheconversation.20.A.Snacks.B.Fruit.C.Videos.D.Milk.Ⅱ.GrammarandVocabulary(30分:各1分)SectionA(A)Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelowfillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.Needanapp?AnvithaVijay,9,canbuildit.WiththehelpofYouTubevideos,theyoungtechiefromMelbourne,Australia,learnedtocodeatage7.Soon,shewastryingherhandatmakingapps.“WhenIfirstgotmyiPad,I____1____(fascinate)byalltheappsonit,”shesaid.“Itwasn’tlong____2____Iwantedtocreatemyown.”Shebuiltherfirsttwoappswithheryoungersisterinmind.SmartkinsAnimalshelpschildrenidentifymorethan100animalsandtheirsounds.SmartkinsRainbowColorsteacheskidscolors.Eachapp____3____(download)thousandsoftimes.Anvitha’sskillswonherascholarshiptoattendabigtechconference____4____(host)byAppleinSanFrancisco,California.There,shegottipsfromthepros.Shewenttoworkshopswhereshelearnedabout____5____(new)softwareforappbuilding.Allthattrainingledtoanideaforathirdapp.Thisone,calledGoalsHi,inspireskids____6____(practice)goodhabits.Usersarerewardedforachievinggoals,suchaseatingtheirvegetablesorpracticingpiano.Anvithasaystherewardsarelike____7____(get)astickerforajobwelldone.

3“Kidscansetgoalswiththisappandgetstars____8____theyachievethem,”shesays.“Theideaistoempowerandmotivatekidstoachieveonelittlestepaday.”Anvitha’sgoalistocontinuecreatingtechnologythathelpskidslearnwhilehavingfun.Butwhatisevenmoreimportanttoheris____9____theworldseesthepoweroftechnologyinkids’hands.“Themoretrainingwegetintechatanearlyage,”shesays,“thebetterchancewehaveofbecominginnovationchampions_____10_____willonedaychangetheworld.”(B)Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.Sneakers(运动鞋)MadefromOldChewingGumDutchfashionandshoelabelExplicitWearishopingtosolveoneoflife’sstickysituations—theannoyanceofsteppinginwastechewinggumonthepavement.ThebrandhaspartneredwithlocalmarketingorganizationIamsterdamandsustainabilityfirmGumdrop____11____(create)alimitededitionsneakerforadultsmadefromrecycledgumfromthecity’spavements.Chewinggumcausesanincrediblyseriousecologicalproblem____12____itismadefromplasticsthatdonotbiodegrade(生物降解).It’salsothesecond____13____(common)formofroadsidelitter,aftercigaretteends.Anincredible3.3millionpoundsofgumareincorrectlythrownawayonthesidewalkseachyear,____14____(cost)thecitymillionsofdollarstocleanup.GumdropplanstocollectwastegumfromthestreetsofAmsterdam,cleanthem,andturn____15____intoGum-materialthatformsthebaseoftheshoe.Thewastegumwillbeputtogoodusetomakestylishkicks____16____willalsoraiseawarenessfortheanti-litteringcause.Pricedataround$332,theshoeswillcomeintothemarketsometimenextmonth.Availableforpreordernow,thenewGumshoesneakers—offeredinbothabubblegumpinkandablack/redcolorway—____17____(feature)long-lastingrubberoutsoles(鞋子外底)shapedfromrecyclablecompoundsproducedbyGumdrop,20percentofwhicharemadefromgum.Nearly2.2poundsofgum____18____(use)ineveryfourpairsofshoes.AmapofAmsterdamismadeintothebottomofthesolestoremindpeopleofthelitteringproblem.Evenbetter,thesneakersactuallystillsmelllikebubblegum____19____theannoyingstickiness.Justasgoodasanysneakerwitharubbersole,theGumshoeshelpgetchewinggumoffourstreetsandkeepthedangerouslynon-biodegradablesubstanceoutofoureco-system.

4Tohelpspreadtheirsustainabilitymessage,____20____Gumshoe’screatorsarehopingtodoistoexpandtheirprojecttoothermajorcitiesaroundtheworld.SectionBDirections:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.defendB.predictC.breedD.assumeE.remainingF.monitoringG.dramaticH.aloneI.criticalJ.commonK.overlookedTheWorldNeedsZoosZOOSplayanimportantroleintheworldforconservationandeducation.Manyanimalsareendangeredandmaygoextinctinthewild,butinzoos,theyaregoingstrong.Manyothersalreadybecomeextinctinthewildandonlysurvivethankstopopulationskeptincaptivity(被关).Eventhose____21____ofzoosoftenrecognizethatitisbettertohavespeciespreservedsomewherethanlosethemaltogether.Infact,speciesthatare____22____canalsocomeunderseriousthreatbeforepeoplerealizeit.Takethering-tailedlemur(环尾狐猴)ofMadagascarforexample.Thisanimalcanbeseenalmosteverywhereinzoosasthey____23____wellincaptivityandthepublicarefondofthem.However,despitetheirhighnumbersincollectionsaroundtheworld,theyarethemostthreatenedmammalian(哺乳类动物的)groupontheplanet.Arecentsurveysuggeststhatupto95percentofthewildpopulationshavebeenlostsince2000.Thismeansthatthe____24____individualsareatseriousrisk.Onebadyearoranewdiseasecouldwipeoutthosethatareleft.Suchtrendsarenot____25____.Thegiraffeisanotherverycommonspeciesinzoos.Unlikethelemurs,giraffesarewidespreadinthecountriesacrossmuchofsub-SaharanAfrica.Yetgiraffepopulationshavegonedownbyathirdinthelastthirtyyears.Whileless____26____thanthedropinlemurnumbers,thisisobviouslyamajorlossandwholepopulationsareontheedgeofextinction.Thisisatrendthatisonlylikelytocontinue.Ongoingandfutureproblemsfromclimatechangecanhaveunexpectedeffectsonwildlife.Itbecomesmoredifficultforconservationiststo____27____whichspeciesmightbeatrisk.Asitis,expertsarestrugglingtocontinue____28____thespeciesthatarealreadyknowntobeextinct,soitiseasytoseewhycommonspeciesmightbe____29____.Peoplemightnottakeagreatlocallossseriouslysincetheyassumethattheseanimalsareheavilypopulatedelsewhere,butunfortunatelythatisnotalwaysthecase.

5Therewill,Isuspect,alwaysberesistancetotheargumentforkeepinganimalsincaptivityandIwillnot_____30_____thezoosthatarebadandindesperateneedofimprovement.III.ReadingComprehension(45分:51-65各1分;66-80各2分)SectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Aninternettrollissomeonewhopostsinsultingcommentsinanonlinechatroom,social-networkingsiteorblog.Theiraimisnottocontributetothediscussion,butto___31___peopleormakethemangry.Sometimesthecommentsarefairly___32___.Forexample,atrollmightvisitawebsitethatisdedicatedtofightingglobalwarmingandpostacommentlike‘Globalwarmingisamythmadeupbysecond-ratescientistswhojustwanttofurthertheirowncareers.’Somevisitorstothewebsitemightthinkthattheopinionisgenuineandstart___33___.Thisisexactlywhatthetrollwants:tostartafight.However,manytrollsarefarmoredangerousandpostcommentsthataredeeplyhurtful.In2011,45-year-oldNicolaBrookesleftamessageofsupportforarealityTVcontestantonFacebook.ThecontestanthadreceivedhatemailonFacebookand,feeling___34___fortheyoungman,MsBrookesleftamessageonhisFacebookpage,sayingsimply:‘Keepyourchinup,Frankie,they’llmoveontosomeoneelsesoon.’Theydidmoveontosomeoneelse—MsBrookes—withinminutes.Morethan100cruelmessageswereleftinjust24hours,anda(n)___35___Facebookpagewassetupinhername.Racisttrollingprobablyhasthehighestprofilecases.WhenPremierLeaguefootballerFabriceMuambacollapsedonthefieldduringamatchin2012,racistmessagesappearedonTwittertakingpleasureinhis___36___andlaughingathim.___37___,Muambamadeacompleterecovery.Theeffectsofsuchattackscanbeterrible,especiallyforpeoplewhoarebeingtargetedpreciselybecausetheyadmittedtoavulnerability(易受伤)inthefirstplace.So___38___dotrollspostmessagesthatcausesuchdistress?Someofthemaresad,lonelypeoplewiththeirownproblemswho___39___theattentiontheirpostsattract.Theybehavebadlyonlinebecausetheyfeel___40___normalstandardsofpoliteandconsideratebehaviour.Theyareinavirtualworldanddonothavetofacetheirvictims.Theysaythingsthattheywouldneverdaretosay___41___.Finally,trollsbelievethattheycanremainunknownandthatnoonewillever___42___whotheyare.Thatisaboutto___43___.however.WhenNicolaBrookesfirstapproachedthepoliceandmadeacomplaint,theytoldhertherewasnothingtheycoulddo.SoshecontactedlawyersandbeganlegalactiontoforceFacebooktodisclosetheidentitiesofthetrollswhohadbeentormenting(折磨)her.She___44___the

6caseandisfreetopursueprivateprosecutions(起诉)againstthoseresponsiblefortormentingher.Withtrollsfacing___45___andpossibleprosecutioninfuture,hopefullytheywillthinktwicebeforepostinginsultingmessages.31.A.entertainB.locateC.upsetD.welcome32.A.informativeB.convincingC.harmlessD.unfair33.A.laughingB.arguingC.provingD.applauding34.A.anxietyB.sympathyC.dissatisfactionD.hope35.A.appealingB.complexC.famousD.fake36.A.misfortuneB.distressC.feelingD.violence37.A.OccasionallyB.StrangelyC.GenerallyD.Thankfully38.A.whyB.howC.whenD.where39.A.fearB.enjoyC.holdD.give40A.liberatedfromB.curiousaboutC.satisfiedwithD.dependenton41.A.forsureB.onstageC.inpersonD.withconfidence42.A.wonderB.discoverC.sayD.remember43.A.returnB.happenC.collapseD.change44.A.lostB.filedC.wonD.forgot45.A.competitionB.wealthC.embarrassmentD.exposureSectionBDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.(A)Measles(麻疹),whichoncekilled450childreneachyearanddisabledevenmore,wasnearlywipedoutintheUnitedStates14yearsagobytheuniversaluseoftheMMRvaccine(疫苗).Butthediseaseismakingacomeback,causedbyagrowinganti-vaccinemovementandmisinformationthatisspreadingquickly.Alreadythisyear,115measlescaseshavebeenreportedintheUSA,comparedwith189foralloflastyear.Thenumbersmightsoundsmall,buttheyaretheleadingedgeofadangeroustrend.Whenvaccinationratesareveryhigh,astheystillareinthenationasawhole,everyoneisprotected.Thisiscalled“herdimmunity”,whichprotectsthepeoplewhogethurteasily,includingthosewhocan’tbevaccinatedformedicalreasons,babies

7tooyoungtogetvaccinatedandpeopleonwhomthevaccinedoesn’twork.Butherdimmunityworksonlywhennearlythewholeherdjoinsin.Whensomerefusevaccinationandseekafreeride,immunitybreaksdownandeveryoneisinevenbiggerdanger.That’sexactlywhatishappeninginsmallneighborhoodsaroundthecountryfromOrangeCounty,California,where22measlescaseswerereportedthismonth,toBrooklyn,N.Y.,wherea17-year-oldcausedanoutbreaklastyear.Theresistancetovaccinehascontinuedfordecades,anditisdrivenbyarealbutverysmallrisk.Thosewhorefusetotakethatriskselfishlymakeotherssuffer.Makingthingsworsearestatelawsthatmakeittooeasytooptout(决定不参加)ofwhataresupposedtoberequiredvaccinesforallchildrenenteringkindergarten.Seventeenstatesallowparentstogetanexemption(豁免),sometimesjustbysigningapapersayingtheypersonallyobjecttoavaccine.Now,severalstatesaremovingtotightenlawsbyaddingnewregulationsforoptingout.Butnoonedoesenoughtolimitexemptions.Parentsoughttobeabletooptoutonlyforlimitedmedicalorreligiousreasons.Butpersonalopinions?Notgoodenough.Everyoneenjoysthelife-savingbenefitsvaccinesprovide,butthey’llexistonlyaslongaseveryonesharesintherisks.46.Thefirsttwoparagraphssuggestthat________.A.ananti-vaccinemovementhastriggeredtheoutbreakofmeaslesagainB.theoutbreakofmeaslesattractsthepublicattentionC.anti-vaccinemovementhasitsmedicalreasonsD.informationaboutmeaslesspreadsquickly47.Herdimmunityworkswellwhen________.A.exemptionsareallowedB.severalvaccinesareusedtogetherC.thewholeneighborhoodisinvolvedinD.newregulationsareaddedtothestatelaws48.Whatisthemainreasonforthecomebackofmeasles?A.Theoveruseofvaccine.B.Thelackofmedicalcare.C.Thefeaturesofmeaslesitself.D.Thevaccineopt-outsofsomepeople.

849.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?ATointroducetheideaofexemption.B.Todiscussmethodstocuremeasles.C.Tostresstheimportanceofvaccination.D.Toappealforequalrightsinmedicaltreatment.(B)Eveniftheworldmakesithardtorelax,weallneedtofindawaytoresetandrecharge.Wegothroughlifethinkingwe’verestedbecausewehavegottenenoughsleep―butinrealitywearemissingoutontheothertypesofrestwedesperatelyneed.SaudraDalton-Smith,aphysician,outlinesdifferenttypesofrestthatareessentialforhumangrowing.PhysicalrestThisistheusualdefinitionofrestwereafamiliarwith.Butwhileweknowweneedtospendadecentnumberofhoursinbedtostayhealthy,asteadypersistentsupportofstudiesshowsalargeproportionofusstilldon’tgetenoughphysicalrest.MentalrestAlwayshaveatornadoofthoughtsspinninginyourheadfromthemomentyouwakeuptothemomentyoufinallyfallasleep?Youneedmorementalrest,andevenifyousleepasolideighthoursanight,you’renotgoingtofeelfullyrechargeduntilyougetit.“Thegoodnewsisyoudon’thavetoquityourjoborgoonvacationtofixthis.Scheduleshortbreakstooccureverytwohoursthroughoutyourworkdaythesebreakscanremindyoutoslowdown.Youmightalsokeepanotepadbythebedtowritedownanypainfulthoughtsthatwouldkeepyouawake,”suggestsDalton-smith.SensoryrestStaringatscreensalldayandallnightmeansyoureyesnevergetaproperrest,butthisisn’ttheonlyreasonmanyofusnevergiveoursensesabreak.Noisycites,sharpsoundannouncementsandloudmusicallcontributetoconstantsensorystimulation.Yourbrainneedsarestnowandagain.Consciouslycloseyoureyesandgiveyourselfthegiftofsilenceforshortperiodsthroughouttheday.EmotionalrestThis“meanshavingthetimeandspacetofreelyexpressyourfeelingsandcutbackonpeople-pleasing,”Dalton-smithexplains.“Emotionalrestalsorequiresthecouragetobegenuine.Anemotionallyrestedpersoncananswerthequestion,‘Howareyoutoday?’withatruthful‘I’mnotokay’,andthengoontosharesomehard

9thingsthatotherwisegounsaid.”Inotherwords,weallneedthespacetostoppretendingforourselvesandothersandgetrealaboutourfeelings.50.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrueaboutthetypesofrestmentionedinthepassage?A.Physicalrestmeanslyinginbedforaproperperiodandexercising.B.Mentalrestindicatesrestingeverytwohourswhenyou’reworking.C.Sensoryrestmeanskeepingsilentfrequentlyandstaringatscreens.D.Emotionalrestmeanspretendingtoshareprivateaffairswithothers.51.Whattypeofrestdoyouneedmostifyou’reworkingwithacomputerinanoffice?A.PhysicalrestB.MentalrestC.SensoryrestD.Emotionalrest52.Itcanbeconcludedthatifapersonfeelstired,heshould_________.A.trytoidentifyjustwhatsortofresthe’slackingexactlyB.spendsometimewiththosewhocanenergizehimC.havethefourtypesofrestmentionedinthepassageinorderD.haveaneedtofeelconnectedtosomethinglargerthanhimself(C)Theideathatrichercountriesarehappiermayseemobvious.However,in1974,researchbyeconomistRichardEasterlinfoundotherwise.Hediscoveredthatwhileindividualswithhigherincomesweremorelikelytobehappy,thisdidnotholdatanationallevel.IntheUnitedStates,forexample,averageincomeperpersonrosesteadilybetween1946and1970,butreportedhappinesslevelsshowednopositivelong-termtrend.;infact,theydeclinedbetween1060and1970.Thesedifferencesbetweennation-levelandindividualresultsgaverisetotheterm“Easterlinparadox”:theideathatahigherrateofeconomicgrowthdoesnotresultinhigherlong-termhappiness.Havingaccesstoadditionalincomeseemstoonlyprovideatemporarygrowthinhappiness.Sinceacertainminimumincomeisneededforbasicnecessities,it’spossiblethatthehappinessboostfromextracashisn’tthatgreatonceyouriseabovethepovertyline.ThiswouldexplainEasterlin’sfindingsintheUnitedStatesandotherdevelopedcountries.Hearguedthatlifesatisfactiondoesrisewithaverageincomesbutonlyintheshortterm.RecentresearchhaschallengedtheEasternlinparadox,however.In2013,RuutVeenhovenandFlorisVergunstconductedastudyusingstatisticsfromtheWorldDatabaseofHappiness.Theiranalysisrevealedthateconomicgrowthhasapositiveimpactonhappiness.AnotherstudybytheUniversityofMichiganfoundthatthereisnomaximumwealththresholdatwhichmoremoneyceasestocontributetoyourhappiness:“Ifthereisa

10satiationpoint,weareyettoreachit.”Thestudyfoundthateveryextradollaryouearnmakesyouhappier.Withamuchdebateabouttherelationshipbetweenmoneyandhappiness,it’sclearthathappinessitselfisacomplexconceptanddependsonmanyfactors.AccordingtopsychologistsSelinKesebirandShigehiroOishi,happinessalsodependsonhowyourincomecomparestothepeoplearoundyou.Theyarguethatacountry’seconomicgrowthonlymakesitscitizenshappierifwealthisequallydistributed.Incountrieswithhighincomeinequality—wheretherichgetricherandthepoorgetpoorer—averagehappinesstendstodropbecauseonlyrelativelyfewpeoplebenefitfromtheeconomicprosperity.Thissuggeststhatgovernmentsshouldconsidercarryingoutpoliciestoensuremoreequaldistributionofwealth.Thehappierpeopleare,themoreproductivetheyarelikelytobecome,thusleadingtoimprovedeconomicoutcomesattheindividualandnationallevels.Thereiscontinuingdebateaboutthelinkbetweenwealthandhappiness,withargumentsbothforandagainstthenotionthatrichercountriesarehappier.However,itisclearthatwealthaloneisn’tenoughtomakeushappy.Theeffectofincomeinequalityonhappinessshowsthathappinessisasocialresponsibility.Weneedtorememberthepositiveeffectsofgenerosityandbuildingsocialconnections.Perhapsourfocusshouldbelessonhowmuchmoneywehave,andmoreonhowweuseit.53.Accordingtothepassage,EasterlinParadoxrefersto________.A.thefactthatthemoremoney,thehappierpeoplewillfeelB.thesuggestionthatmoneyshouldbegiventhetoppriorityC.thequestionhoweconomicoutcomesaredistributednationwideD.theopinionthathigherincomedoesn’tnecessarilygeneratehappiness54.Theword“satiation”inparagraph3isclosestinmeaningto“________”.A.satisfactionB.controversialC.centralD.sensitive55.Whatisthemajorreasonforpeople’sunhappinessrelatedtomoney?A.Moneynotenough.B.Moneynotfairlydistributed.C.RichpeoplericherD.Unequalmoneypaidforequalwork.56.Whichofthefollowingmightbebesttitleofthispassage?A.It’sallrelativeB.EasternlinparadoxC.TheimpactofwealthonhappinessD.Risingincome,risinghappinessSectionCDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyou

11need.Directions:Readthepassagecarefully.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.AreYouaPrisonerofPerfection?Doyoustruggleforagoalthatisbeyondyourreach?Doyouholdanidealizedvisionthatisimpossibletorealize?Areyousettingyourselfupforfailureandshamewhenyoucan’tachievetheunachievable?___57___Shameandfearareoftenthehiddendrivesofperfection.Webelievethatifwefashionaperfectlypolishedpersonality,flashourintelligence,andperfectourhumour,thennoonecanhurtuswithcriticismandwe’llwinrespectandapproval.Forthemajorityofus,theaddictiontostayingperfectprotectsusfromanysignofbeingimperfect.____58____Wefearthatshowingshortcomingswillexposeustotheaccusationthatwe’reweak.Westicktoadesiretoberight,perfect,andpolished,evenwhenit’sobviousthattheemperorhasnoclothes.Perfectionismkeepsusleaningtowardthefuture.We’reconstantlyevaluatingourselvesinordertobebetter.There’snothingwrongwithwantingtodoourbestandself-correctingalongtheway.____59____Wegetpainfullyself-consciousandtakeourselvestooserious.Sadly,thesimplepleasureofenjoyingthemomentandbeingourselvesaretakenawayfromus.Acuretoperfectionismistomakeroomforourhumanshortcomings.Werealizethatfailingatanyenterprisedoesn’tmeanthatweareafailure.Withoutfailures,we’llneverlearnfromourmistakes;we’llnevermoveforwardinourlives.Thosewhosucceedhavemadecountlessmistakes.____60____Beinghuman,perfectionisimpossible.Byacceptingourselvesasweareanddoingourbest,webegintoridoftheshamethatdrivesperfectionism.A.Bydefinition,perfectionisthestateofmindwhichdrivesustomoveforwards.B.However,ifwecan’trelaxandenjoylightermoments,thenwebecomeprisonersofourperfectionism.C.Tosomeextent,youranswerstothesequestionsrevealyourpersonalitiesaswellasyourattitudetowardslife.D.Weoftendisplayadesperateneedtoberightandrefusetoacknowledgemistakesoruncertainty.E.Theimportantthingistolearnfromourerror,forgiveourselvesandmoveon.F.Understandingwhatdrivesperfectionisthefirststeptowardreleasingthisself-createdobstaclethatkeepsusstuck.Ⅳ.Translation(20分:3+3+4+5+5)Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.

1261.如今,越来越多人关心全球变暖和气候变化。(concern)(汉译英)62.暑假临近,学生们兴奋地制定他们的旅游计划。(approach)(汉译英)63.由于演员出色的表现及壮丽的场景,这个电影吸引了许多观众。(appeal)(汉译英)64.室内养心仪的绿植既能有助于人们放松心情,又能净化空气,可谓居家必备。(which)(汉译英)65.只有高效完成网络学习和作业,保持自律,学生才能够弥补无法线下教学的劣势。(Only)(汉译英)Ⅴ.GuidedWriting(25分)66.Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.由于疫情,我们不得不居家网课。请结合你的网课学习经历,谈一谈你对线上和线下授课的看法。你的文章需要包括:1.结合个人经历,你觉得哪种学习方式更好2.请说明理由关键词:线上学习:onlinelearning/distancelearning线下学习:offlinelearning/face-to-facelearning_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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