宁夏长庆高级中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语Word版含答案

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宁夏长庆高级中学2020—2021学年高二年级第二学期期末英语试卷满分150时间120’第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分，每小题1.5分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthemandothismorning?A.HeflewtoLondon.B.Heattendedameeting.C.Hemethisauntattheairport.2.WhereisTomnow?A.Athome.B.Intheoffice.C.Inthehospital3.HowwillthemangettotheGrandCinemamostprobably?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.4.Howlongwillthemanstayhere?A.Lessthanaweek.B.Nomorethanaweek.C.Morethanaweek.5.WhatwilltheweatherinSouthChinabeliketomorrow?A.Snowy.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Afootballgame.B.TVprograms.C.Theirwork.7.Whatthemanprobablydolastnight?A.Hewatchedafootballgame.B.Hetalkedwiththewoman.C.Heworkedallnight.

18.Whatdidthewomansee?A.Thebeginningofafilm.B.Theendofafilm.C.Awholefilm听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.WhatdoesJohnwanttohave?A.Abike.B.Afootball.C.Aguitar.10.WhywillthespeakersbuyanMP5playerforJane?A.ShecanlearnChinesewithit.B.ShecanlearnJapanesewithit..C.Shecanlistentomusicwithit.11.Whatwillthemanbedoingwhilethewomanisbuyingthepresents?A.Seeingafilm.B.Playingthegames.C.Eatingsomething.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whycan’tthemanrememberEnglishwords?A.Heseldomwritesthem.B.HeseldomreadsthemC.Hecan’tunderstandthem.13.Whencanthemanborrowgrammarbooksfromthewoman?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.14.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.Hedoesn’tlistentohisteachercarefullyB.HehasdifficultyfollowinghisteacherC.Heisastudentofthewoman’s.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Howdoesthewomanprefertotravel?A.ByairB.ByshipC.Bytrain16.Wherewillthewomangothissummervacation?A.BostonB.LondonC.NewYork17.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.Hethinkstravelingbyairisthesafest

2B.HesuffersfromairsicknessC.Hepreferstotravelbyair.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhatwillthemandoinAustralia?A.WorkasanassistantB.WorkasamanagerC.Workasachemist19.Whereistheman’sfathernow?A.InhospitalB.InhisownhouseC.Intheman’shouse20.Howmanypeoplewillattendtomorrowevening’sparty?A.ThreeB.FourC.Five.+第二部分阅读（共30分，每小题2分）第一节.阅读以下四篇短文，找出每题正确答案AAyoungmanwenttoatownandworkedthere.Hedidnothaveawifeandaservantdidtheworkinhishouse.　　Theyoungmanlikedlaughingalot.Henailedtheservant’sshoestotheflooronMonday,andthenlaughed,becauseheputhisfeetinthemandfelldown.　　Theservantwasnotangry,butsmiled.ThentheyoungmanputbrushesinhisbedonTuesday.Theservantgotintobedandhitthebrusheswithhisfeet.Hewasafraid.Theyoungmanlaughedloudlyagain.Againtheservantwasnotangry,butsmiled.　　ThenonWednesdaytheyoungmansaidtohisservant,“You’reanice,kindman.Iamnotgoingtobeunkindtoyouagain.”　　Theservantsmiledandsaid,“AndI’mnotgoingtoputanymoremudfromthestreetinyourcoffee.”21.Heplayedajokeontheservantbecause___.A.hehatedhimB.hewasnotsatisfiedwiththefoodtheservantpreparedforhimC.hewantedtogetpleasureD.helikedtoshowoffhimself

322.Whentheyoungmanplayedajokeonhim,theservantwasnotangrybutsmiledbecause___.A.helikedtheyoungman’sactionB.makingtheyoungmanlaughishisjobC.hewasafraidtobefiredD.hethoughtheshouldn’tbeangrywithachild23.Whatdidtheservantdoinreturntotheyoungman?A.Hestolesomethingfromthehouse.B.Hegaveasmiletotheyoungman.C.Hehadafightwithhim.D.Heputmudintotheyoungman’scoffee.24.Whydidtheyoungmanstopplayingjokesontheservant?A.BecausetheservantshowedkindandnicebehaviourtohimB.BecausetheservanttoldhimthetruthC.BecausehewantedtobeagoodmanD.BecausehisfathertoldhimtodosoBAsaboy,Sanderswasmuchinfluenced(影响)bybooksaboutthesea,butbytheageoffifteenhehaddecidedtobecomeadoctorratherthanasailor.Hisfatherwasadoctor.Sohewasoftenwiththedoctorsandgotalongverywellwiththem.Whenhewasfourteen,hewasalreadyhangingaroundthehospitalwherehewassupposedtobehelpingtocleanthemedicinebottles,butwasactuallytryingtolistentothedoctors’conversationswithpatientsinthenextroom.DuringthewarSandersservedinthearmyasasurgeon(外科医生).“Thatwasthehappiesttimeofmylife.Iwasdealingwithrealsufferersandonthewholemakingasuccessofmyjob.”InRhodeshetaughtthecountrypeoplesimplefactsaboutmedicine.Hesawhimselfasalife-saver.Hehadprovedhisskilltohimselfandhadafirmbeliefthathecouldservethosewholivedsimply,andweredependentuponhim.Thus,whileinapositiontotellthemwhattodohecouldfeelhewasservingthem.　　Afterthewar,hemarriedandsetupapracticedeepintheEnglishcountryside,workingunderanolddoctorwhohatedthesightofblood.Thisgavetheyoungermanplentyofopportunity(机会)togoonworkingasalife-saver.

425.Whenhewasasmallboy,booksabouttheseahadmadeSanderswanttobe___.A.asurgeonB.anarmymanC.asailorD.alife-saver26.Attheageof14,Sanders___.A.workedasadoctorbycleaningthemedicinebottlesB.metsomedoctorswhowereveryfriendlytohimC.wasinterestedintalkingwithpatientsD.remainedtogetherwiththedoctors27.HisexperienceintheArmyprovedthat___.A.hewasgoodatmedicaloperationsonthewoundedB.hesucceededinteachingpeoplehowtosavetheirlivesthemselvesC.adoctorwasthehappiestmanD.hiswishofbeingalife-savercouldhardlycometrue28.Whenthewarwasover,he___.A.learnedfromanolddoctorbecausehewaspopularB.startedtohatethesightofbloodwhileworkingC.servedthecountrymenunderanolddoctorwhoneededsomeonetohelphimD.hadfewchancestobea“life-saver”becausehewasyoungerCTheNoseonYourFaceThehumannosegivestothelanguagesoftheworldmanyinterestingexpressions.Ofcourse,thisisnotsurprising.Withoutthenose,wecouldnotbreatheorsmell.Itisthepartofthefacethatgivesapersonspecialcharacter.InEnglishthereareanumberofphrasesaboutthenose.Forexample,toholdupone’snoseexpressesabasichumanfeeling-pride.Peoplecanholduptheirnosesatpeople,thingsandplaces.Thephrase,tobeledaroundbythenoseshowman’sweakness.Apersonwhoisledaroundbythenoseletsotherpeoplecontrolhim.Ontheotherhand,apersonwhofollowshisnoseletshisinstinct(直觉、本能)guidehim.Forthehumanemotionofrejection,thephrasetohaveone’snoseputoutofjoint(接头)isverydescriptive.Theexpressionisnotnew.ItwasUsedbyErasmusin1542.

5ThisisonlyasamplingofexpressionsinEnglishdealingwiththenose.Thereareanumberofothers.However,itshouldbeasplainasthenoseonyourfacethatthenoseismorethananorgan(器官)forbreathingandsmelling!29.ThispassageisaboutA.thehumannose,anorganforbreathingandsmellingB.thenosegivingvariousexpressions.C.ThenoseisthepartofthefaceD.Thenosethatgivesapersonhisspecialcharacter30.Amanwhoisdescribedas"tohaveone’snoseputoutofjoint"A.ishappyB.wantstosmellaflowerC.isillD.feelshurtandrejected31.Whenyousayitis"asplainasthenoseonyourface"youmeanA.itiseasytosolveB.itisahardnuttocrackC.itissomethingquiteeasytounderstandD.thereisaplain-lookingnoseonyourface32."Thenoseismorethananorganforbreathingandsmelling"meansA.breathingandsmellingaretheonlytwousesofitB.thenoseismoreimportantthananyotherorganC.morecanbesaidofthishumanorganthanitsfunctionofbreathingandsmellingD.otherorgansalsohaveafunctionofbreathingandsmellingDMostanimalshavelittleconnectionwithanimalsofadifferentkind,unlesstheyhuntthemforfood.Sometimes,however,twokindsofanimalscometogetherinapartnershipwhichdoesgoodtobothofthem.Youmayhavenoticedsomebirdssittingonthebacksofsheep.Thisisnotbecausetheywantaride,butbecausetheyfindeasyfoodintheparasites(寄生虫)onsheep.Thesheepallowthebirdstodosobecausetheyremovethecauseofdiscomfort.Soalthoughtheycanmanagewithouteachother,theydobettertogether.Sometimesananimalhasaplantpartner.Therelationshipdevelopsuntilthetwopartners

6cannotmanagewithouteachother.Thisissointhecoralsofthesea.Intheirskinstheyhavetinyplantswhichactas"dustmen",takingsomeofthewasteproductsfromthecoralandgivinginreturnoxygen(氧气)whichtheanimalneedstobreathe.Iftheplantsarekilled,orareevenpreventedfromlightsothattheycannotlivenormally,thecoralswilldie.33.Somebirdsliketositinasheepbecause________.A.theycaneatitsparasitesB.theydependonthesheepforlivingC.theyenjoytravellingwiththesheepD.theyfindthepositionmostcomfortable34.Theword"they"inthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphrefersto_______.A.birdsandparasitesB.birdsandsheepC.sheepandparasitesD.sheep,birdsandparasites35.Fromthepassageweknowthatthecoralisakindof________.A.plantthatneedsoxygenB.plantthatcanproduceoxygenC.animalthatneedsoxygenD.animalthatcanproduceoxygen第二节.七选五：读下面短文，从七个答案中选出五个合乎文意的答案（共10分，每小题2分）___36____Youhavetheabilitytodecideifyouarehappyornot.Happinessisachoice.___37_____ThatisalessonIlearnedinmymarriageIrealizedIcouldn’trelyonmyhusbandasmysourceofhappiness.Ilearnedthatyouhavetochoosetobehappy.Youcanchooseyouremotions.Truehappinesscomesfrominside;itcan’tbeforcedbyoutsideforces.__38____Youchooseitbecausethat’swhatyouwanttoexperienceinyourlife.Youwanttobuyapairofshoes,soyouchooseapairthatyoulikeandfeelgood.Youwouldn'tbuyapairthatyoudon’tlikeordon’tfitwell,right?Choosingtobehappyafteryourealizeyourangerhasshownup(orevenchoosetobecalm)

7canbebeneficial.__39____Noonecandoitforyou.Ifyouletothersgettoinfluenceouremotions,wearegivingpoweroverus.Rememberthatwecanalwayschoosesappiness.Atfirstitwillbedifficulttojustswitchyourthoughtsandfeelingsfromanger,self-doubt,orfeartojoyandhappiness.Don’tbelostinwhathappenstoyouunnecessarilybutrealizewhatiscausingyoutofeelthatway.Realizethatthoughts,feelingsandemotionscanchange.___40______A.ChoosingtobehappyB.ChooseYourEmotionC.WechooseourfeelingsD.Thenmoveonandchoosetobehappy.E.Itisthesamewayyouchoosetosmile.F.Youcan’tdependonsomeoneelsetomakeyouhappy.G.Onecan’trelyonsomeoneelsetomakehimselforherselfhappy’第三部分填空（共30分，每小题1.5分）第一节阅读并选出合适的选项Ourneighbour’ssonwasgettingmarriedin1991atanout-townchurch,andmyhusbandandIwereinvited.Weimmediatelyrushouttoa41,andIboughtanicepinkdresswithajacket.Thedresswasa42tight,butIhadamonthtogobeforetheJune30weddingandIwould43afewpounds.June29cameand,ofcourse,Ihadn’tlostasinglepound;infact,Ihad44two.ButI45anicenewgirdle(紧身衣)wouldcureeverything.Soonthewayoutofthecitywe46onceagainatthestore.IraninandtoldtheclerkIneededalarge47pantygirdle.Theclerkfoundtheboxwiththedescribedgirdle48"LG",andaskedifIwouldliketotryiton."Oh,no,alargewillfitjustright.Ineedn’ttryiton"Thenextmorningwasratherhot,oneofthosethirtyfour49days,Isuppose,SoI50togetdresseduntilabout45minutes51timetogo.Ipoppedopentheboxonlytofindanewgirdleinasmallsize.Sinceitwastoolatetofindanotheroneandthedresswouldn’t52right

8withoutagirdle,afight53inthehotelroombetweenmeandthegirdle.Haveyouevertriedto5420poundsofpotatoesintoa55bag?That’sit.Finallymyhusband,56likecrazy,gotholdofeachsideandshookmedownintoit.AtonceIputonthepinkdress,whichdidn’t57verywellwithmyredface,andwasreadytogo.FinallywegotittheChurch.IheardoneofthepeoplesaythattheywerehavingaHighMass(大弥撒).Iturned58myhusbandandasked."WhatisaHighMass?"Heshruggedhisshoulders.59,IlearnedthatthisparticularMasswouldlastonehour,twenty-twominutesandeightandonehalfseconds-thepriest(神父)wasgoingtoblesseverything60mygirdle.41.A.hotelB.storeC.churchD.office42.A.littleB.muchC.fewD.many43.A.putonB.gainC.loseD.miss44.A.wonB.receivedC.gainedD.accept45.A.adviseB.suggestedC.determineD.consider46.A.wentB.arrivedC.stoppedD.entered47.A.sizeB.lengthC.widthD.depth48.A.markingB.tomarkC.markD.marked49.A.levelB.pointC.degreeD.degrees50.A.wantedB.expectedC.triedD.waited51.A.whenB.whileC.beforeD.after52.A.workB.useC.wearD.fit53.A.brokedownB.brokeoutC.brokeupD.brokeaway54.A.shakeB.dragC.pushD.put55.A.five-poundsB.five-poundC.five-poundedD.fivepound’s56.A.laughingB.cryingC.shoutingD.smiling57.A.doB.look.C.workD.go58.A.forB.atC.toD.by59.A.LuckilyB.QuicklyC.ImmediatelyD.Unfortunately60.A.besidesB.exceptC.exceptforD.exceptthat第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

9阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在后面标号为61-70的相应位置上。Aboywasbornthreemonthsafterthedeathofhisfather.Whenhewasthreeyearsold,hismothermarriedagainand_61__(leave)himinthecareofhisgrandmother.Hebeganhisschooling_62__thevillageschool.Whenhewas15yearsold,hisstepfatherdiedandhismothercamebackwiththepurpose_63___shewantedhimtodropoutofschoolandtobeafarmer.Buthedidn’tenjoy_64___(do)farmwork.Oneofhishighschoolteachersfoundthisandhelpedhimgobacktoschooltocomplete__65___education.Attheageof19hefellinlovewithalovelygirlanddecidedtomarryher,_66____hebecamesointerestedinhisstudiesthathedidn’thavetimetobewithhisgirlfriend.Finally,hisgirlfriendlefthimandmarried_67___else.Henevermarriedallhislife.Hefacedchallengeseverywhere,from_68___helearnttothinkdeeplyallbyhimself!Hemadea__69___(success)descriptionofwhyapplesfalldownfromtreestotheground.Laterhebecame_70___famousscientistworldwide.Yes,wearetalkingaboutSirIsaacNewton第四部分：写作第一节：短文改错（下文有10处错误，找出并改正，共10分）Oneday,MrsHongwenttothecarparktogethercar.Whenshegottothecarpark,shefindsthatsomeonehadstolenhiscar.Sosherushedtothepolicestationandtoldthepoliceaboutit.So,thenextmorning,thecarwasinitsusualparkingplacesinthecarpark.Insidethecarwasanote,"Wearesorrythatwestoleyourcar.Wereallyneededitforanemergence(急事)tripthehospital.PleasereceivethesetwoticketsforSaturday’sshowattheGreatTheater..MrsHong’shusbandsaid,"Criminals(罪犯)arealotmorepolitelynow.Theyareeducatingpeople."Sotheywenttotheshow.Whentheyreturnedbackhome,therewasnothingleavinginthehouseexceptanote,"Hopeyouwillenjoytheshow!"

10第二节书面表达（25’）假设你班将举行一次英语晚会，主题为“中学生应该如何使用家长给的零花钱”。请你根据提示写一篇发言稿。使用方式好处存入银行养成节约的习惯购买书籍获取知识其他培养兴趣（音乐、体育、集邮等）注意：1.词数100左右;2.参考词汇:零花钱pocketmoney节约thrift

11高二20-21-2答案A.听力1-5CCABA6-10BABAC11-15CACBB16-20CCAAB二．阅读：1.A。21-24CCDA第三部分25-28CDAC第四部分29-32.BDCC第五部分33-35ABC2.七选五36-40AFECD三．填空。41-45BACCD46-50CADCD51-55CDBAB56-60ADCDB61left62in63that64doing65his66but67someone68which69successful70a四．写作，1.改错71finds-found72.his-her73.So-However74.places-place75.tothehospital76.receive-accept77.politely-polite78.back\79.educating-educated80leaving-left2.作文