中英思维差异对翻译的影响_毕业论文

中英思维差异对翻译的影响_毕业论文

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1、2.ThinkingmodeWhenitcomestothinkingmode,somethingabstract,obscureoccurredtoourmind.Itishardtoboundarywhatitexactlymeansbecauseofitsabstracttraits.However,itishighlycorrelatedtoourdailylife.Thinkingmodeaffecttheperspective,thereactionandthedecision.Itisdiverseagainstdifferentbackdropofsociety,cult

2、ureandregion.2.1DefinitionIntermsofthinkingmode,philosophicallyspeaking,itisaprocessofourhumanmindstoreflecttheobjectivereality.Specificallyspeaking,itisaprocessofourmindstodoanalysis,synthesis,judgment,inference,andothercognitiveactivitiesonthebasisofpresentationandconcept.AccordingtoRongKaiming

3、(1989,p30),thinkingmodesrefersto“aestablishedsystemofthinkingpatterns,thinkingmethodsandthinkingproceduresofthesubjectintheirreflectionoftheobjectiveworld.”Thoughtisaintrinsicprocessofhumanbrainsinunderstandingandmemorizingthephysicalaswellasnon-physicalworldthatwelivein,andisaspecialorganicfunct

4、ionofthebrain.Fromthegeneralmeaning,thinkingmodeisapathwaypeopleperceivetheworld.Asthesubjectofthinking,humanbeings'thinkingmodearemainlyshapedbytheenvironment.,culture,philosophicalthoughtandlivinghabits.Sinceeveryoneisindependent,thethinkingmodemustbedifferentfromeachothermoreorless.However,bec

5、auseoflivinginthesamesociety,thesameculturalenvironment,thethinkingmodemayhavesomethingincommon.Peoplehavedifferentthinkingmodeduetodifferentnation,differentsociety,differentcultureanddifferenthistory.2.2CausesofdifferentthinkingmodeDifferentcultureisoneofthemainreasonleadstodifferentthinkingmode

6、.Thethinkingmodesareoneofthemostimportantcuesinculture.Itiscloselyrelatedtoculturesandembodiesthecharacteristicsofculturalpsychology.InChinesehistory,thetheoryofpre-QinphilosophersisanessentialpartoftheancientChinesephilosophy.Peoplebelievethatmanproposesandgoddisposes,pursuingthecoordinationoffa

7、vorabletime,locationandhumanrelationships,chasingtheharmonybetweenhumanandnature.Gradually,"unityofmanandnature"istheworldviewofChineseinancientChinesephilosophy.AndthenConfucianismareemerging,whichhavegreatinfluenceon

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