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1、2.ThinkingmodeWhenitcomestothinkingmode,somethingabstract,obscureoccurredtoourmind.Itishardtoboundarywhatitexactlymeansbecauseofitsabstracttraits.However,itishighlycorrelatedtoourdailylife.Thinkingmodeaffecttheperspective,thereactionandthedecision.Itisdiverseagai
2、nstdifferentbackdropofsociety,cultureandregion.2.1DefinitionIntermsofthinkingmode,philosophicallyspeaking,itisaprocessofourhumanmindstoreflecttheobjectivereality.Specificallyspeaking,itisaprocessofourmindstodoanalysis,synthesis,judgment,inference,andothercognitiv
3、eactivitiesonthebasisofpresentationandconcept.AccordingtoRongKaiming(1989,p30),thinkingmodesrefersto“aestablishedsystemofthinkingpatterns,thinkingmethodsandthinkingproceduresofthesubjectintheirreflectionoftheobjectiveworld.”Thoughtisaintrinsicprocessofhumanbrains
4、inunderstandingandmemorizingthephysicalaswellasnon-physicalworldthatwelivein,andisaspecialorganicfunctionofthebrain.Fromthegeneralmeaning,thinkingmodeisapathwaypeopleperceivetheworld.Asthesubjectofthinking,humanbeings'thinkingmodearemainlyshapedbytheenvironment.,
5、culture,philosophicalthoughtandlivinghabits.Sinceeveryoneisindependent,thethinkingmodemustbedifferentfromeachothermoreorless.However,becauseoflivinginthesamesociety,thesameculturalenvironment,thethinkingmodemayhavesomethingincommon.Peoplehavedifferentthinkingmode
6、duetodifferentnation,differentsociety,differentcultureanddifferenthistory.2.2CausesofdifferentthinkingmodeDifferentcultureisoneofthemainreasonleadstodifferentthinkingmode.Thethinkingmodesareoneofthemostimportantcuesinculture.Itiscloselyrelatedtoculturesandembodie
7、sthecharacteristicsofculturalpsychology.InChinesehistory,thetheoryofpre-QinphilosophersisanessentialpartoftheancientChinesephilosophy.Peoplebelievethatmanproposesandgoddisposes,pursuingthecoordinationoffavorabletime,locationandhumanrelationships,chasingtheharmony
8、betweenhumanandnature.Gradually,"unityofmanandnature"istheworldviewofChineseinancientChinesephilosophy.AndthenConfucianismareemerging,whichhavegreatinfluenceon
