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1、毕业论文(设计)AcknowledgementsIwanttoexpressmysincereappreciationtoallthosewhohelpedmetoaccomplishthispaper.First,IwouldliketogivemythankstomyadvisorLiErjiewhohelpedmesomuchthroughoutthewritingofthispaperwithpatienceandinvaluableguidance,especiallyforheradviceonsomer
2、elatedtheoryoflinguisticsandsomebookssherecommended.Inaddition,Iwouldliketogivemygratitudetomyformerconductors,CaiZiliang,MengFanyi,TianMinggang,LiWeihong,QingTaojiao,especiallytoMengFanyiwhogavemeilluminationsandconsistentencouragementwhenIwasdepressed,conduct
3、edmetherightdirectionwhenIlostmyway.Duringthelasttwoyearsofmycollegelife,hisuniquepersonalitywithacombinationofjocosityandironicallywit,andhisprofoundknowledgeintheprofessionalfieldaswellashissophisticatedworldexperiencesdeeplyimpressedme,whichmeansagreatformei
4、ntherestofmylife.ThispaperisdonewithallmyheartandIbelievethattheeffortsofmanypainstakingdaysandnightswillreturnmesomethingtangible,thatis,theknowledgethatcanbeappliedtomakeagoodfuture.28毕业论文(设计)AbstractIdiomisanelementofalanguagethatpossessesauniquewayofexpress
5、ionbasedonitstime-honoreduse.Asalanguageusedmostwidelyintheworld,Englishisoneofthelanguageshavingmostprolificexpressivemeansandabrilliantculturaltradition,andEnglishidiomsarethelinguisticgemsofEnglishlanguage.WithregardtotheimportanceofidiominEnglish,scholarsst
6、udytheidiomsfromdifferentperspectives,namelyfocusingonitspatterns,semantics,syntacticfeaturesandthementalprocessingandcomprehensionofidiom.However,thesestudiesattachsomuchimportancetothestructuresandthepropertiesofidiomitselfthattheyneglectthefunctionsofEnglish
7、idiomintext.BasedonHalliday’smetafunctiontheoryandtheauthenticdatacollectedfromEnglisheconomicnewstexts,thispaperattemptstostudytheuseofEnglishidiomintext.Bymeansofstatisticalclassification,exemplificationandanalysisoflargequalitiesofexamples,itisfoundthatidiom
8、hasimportanttextual,ideationalandinterpersonalfunctions.TheapplicationofidiomintheEnglisheconomicnewstextsisnotentirelyoptional.First,someEnglishidiomsaremetaphoricalinnatur