过去分词做宾补.ppt

过去分词做宾补.ppt

ID:61670759

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时间:2021-03-06

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1、人教课标高二必修5Unit2Lookatthesesentences,andthinkofwhatistheobjectcomplement?Wethinkhim______.cleverWhatshedidmadehim_______.angryWeconsidertheanswer________.correctWefindthem_________________.playingbasketballWethinkhimclever.Whathesaidmademeangry.Weconsidertheanswerco

2、rrect.Wefindthemplayingbasketball.Lookatthesesentences,andthinkofwhatistheobjectcomplement?theobjectcomplementDefinition:Anobjectcomplementisawordorphrasethatfollowsthedirectobjecttomodifyorcompleteitsmeaning.Whatcanbeusedasanobjectcomplement?HisfathernamedhimDomi

3、ng.Theypaintedtheirhousewhite.Heaskedmetolendmycomputertohim.nounadjectiveinfinitive4.Wesawherleaving.5.Ialwaysfindhimintheclassroom.presentparticipleprepositionalphrase6.Letthefreshairin.7.Youcannotcallitwhatyouwill.8.Wemustgettheworkfinishedby10o’clock.adverbcla

4、usethepastparticipleTherelationshipbetweentheobjectandthepastparticipleHegothisbadtoothpulledoutyesterday.Hefoundhisnewbikestolen.1.及物动词(短语)的过去分词用作宾补时,宾语即是过去分词的逻辑宾语,宾语和过去分词之间存在逻辑上的_____关系。被动Shefoundhernecklacegoneonherwayhome.Ifoundtheleavesfallentwodaysago.2.少数不及

5、物动词如go,change,fall等的过去分词作宾语补足语时,仅表示动作_____。因此,宾语与过去分词之间不存在逻辑上的被动关系。完成Oncomingin,Ifoundagirlseatedinthecorner.Ilikeherdressedinred.3.动词seat,hide,dress等的过去分词作宾语补足语一般表示宾语的_____,而不表示被动或完成的意义。状态Thesituationwherethepastparticipleisusedastheobjectcomplement1.Thepastparti

6、cipleastheobjectcomplementisusedaftersomelinkverbs,suchaskeep,leave.e.g.Theykeptthedoorlockedforalongtime.Don’tleavethewindowsbrokenlikethisallthetime.2.Thepastparticipleastheobjectcomplementisusedaftersomecausativeverbs,suchasget,have,makeetc.Means“theobjectis…”e

7、.g.Ihavehadmybikerepaired.Iraisedmyvoicetomakemyselfheard.3.Thepastparticipleastheobjectcomplementisusedaftersomeverbsofsenses,suchaswatch,notice,see,hear,listento,feel,find.e.g.Whenwegottoschool,wesawthedoorlocked.Wecanhearthewindowsbeatenbytheheavyraindrops.4.Th

8、epastparticipleastheobjectcomplementisusedaftersomeverbs,suchaswant,wish,like,expect,order.e.g.Theteacherwon’tliketheproblemdiscussedatthemoment.Iwantth

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