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1、DiscoveringusefulstructuresPastParticipleastheObjectComplementGrammar1.Wemustadaptourthinkingtothechangedconditions.2.Theconcertgivenbytheirfriendswasasuccess.1.我们必须使我们的思想适应改变了的情况。2.他们朋友句型的音乐会很成功。Thisisapicturepaintedbymyfather.Task1:Observethefollowingsentencesandtellwhatth
2、eunderlinedpartis.1Weconsiderhim(tobe)agoodteacher.(Whoisagoodteacher?)(宾语补足语)2Heprovedthattheory(tobe)veryimportant.(Whatisveryimportant?)3Ithoughther(tobe)niceandhonestthefirsttimeImether.4I'dpreferyoutoleavehimalone.5Ihopeyoucangivemeahand.6Wemustkeepourclassroomclean.7We
3、callthemmooncakes.8Inthecountry,wecanhearbirdssinging.9Ileftmypenonmydeskathome.Sumup:宾语补足语是用来说明____语的情况.宾语补足语的位置:_______________.能充当宾语补足语的词类有_________________________________.宾置于宾语的后面名词,形容词,现在分词或其短语,介词短语,不定式等ThePastParticipleusedastheobjectcomplementTask1:Observethefollowin
4、gsentencesandunderlinetheobjectandobjectcomplement.1.NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWalesincludedaswell.2.Inoticedtheriverheavilypolluted.3.Shefoundherpocketpickedonthewayhome.4.Totheirsurprisethethreecountriesfindthemselvesunited5.…theyweregoingtogetIrelandconnectedtofor
5、mtheUnitedKingdom.6.Theykeptthemainroadsclosedawholeweek.7.Ihadtoshouttomakemyselfheardamongthecrowd.Sumup:1.作宾语补足语的过去分词与前面名词关系是(主动/被动)。辨析:1.Attheparty,ImetmyschoolmatejustreturnedfromAfrica.2.PeopleliketheGreatWallbuiltabouttwothousandyearsago.1.在晚会上,我看到了刚从非洲回来的同学。2.人们喜欢大约两
6、千年前建造的长城。1.Weheardthewindowsbeatenbyraindrops.2.Whenhegottoschool,hesawthedoorlocked.3.Don’tleavethedoorbrokenlikethisallthetime.1.我们听到雨点敲打窗户的声音。2.当他来到学校时,他发现门锁着。3.不要让大门一直这样坏着。2.宾语补足语的表现形式:带有宾语补足语的一般句型为:某些及物动词(如make等)+直接宾语(名词或代词)+宾语补足语(一)能够接过去分词作宾补的动词有以下三类:1.表示感觉或心理状态的动词.如:s
7、ee,watch,observe,lookat,hear,listento,feel,notice,think,find等.(1)Iheardthesong_______(sing)inEnglish.我听到有人用英语唱过这首歌(2)_Hefoundhishometowngreatly_______(change).他发现他的家乡变化很大sungchanged2.表示"致使"意义的动词.如:have,make,get,keep,leave等.I'llhavemyhair____(cut)tomorrow.明天我要理发.Hegothistooth
8、_____(pull)outyesterday.他昨天把牙拔了.Don‘tleavethosethings_______(do).要把那些事情做完.c