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1、FollowingJane’swayofstudyingchimps,ourgroupareallgoingtovisitthemintheforest.BecauseourgroupfollowedJane’swayofstudyingchimps,ourgroupareallgoingtovisitthemintheforest.去掉去掉动词原形follow主动followinghavingfollowed被动followedhavingbeenfollowedbeingfollowed分词短语作状语:时间
2、,原因,条件和让步做状语时,不能使用ourgroupareallgoingtovisitthemintheforest.FollowingJane’swayofstudyingchimps,与主句的动词同时发生与主句的动词有先后顺序与完成的时间状语相连与过去时间状语相连Whilewalkingthedog,youhaveropeloose.1.Whileyouarewalkingthedog,youhaveropeloose.Whenheated,theamberroombegantomelt.2.Whenit
3、isheated,theamberroombegantomelt.引导时间状语的词whenaswhilebeforeafteronce主语+谓语,主语+谓语,从句主句WhileIwaswalkingalongthestreet,Imetanoldfriendofmine.walkingalongthestreet,whileImetanoldfriendofmine.walk主动walkinghavingwalked被动walkedhavingbeenwalked引导原因,条件和让步状语的词becauseas主
4、语+谓语,主语+谓语,从句主句unlessif主语+谓语,主语+谓语,althoughthough主语+谓语,主语+谓语,1.When_______help,oneoftensays"Thankyou."or"It'skindofyou."（05福建）A.OfferingB.toofferC.tobeofferedD.Offered2.______fromothercontinentsformillionsofyears,Australiahasmanyplantsandanimalsnotfoundinany
5、othercountryintheworld.（05湖北）A.BeingseparatedB.HavingseparatedC.HavingbeenseparatedD.Tobeseparated3.____thatshewasgoingofftosleep,Iaskedifshe’dlikethatlittledollonherbed. A.Seeing B.Tosee C.See D.Seen6._____theirhatsintotheair,thefansofthewinn
6、ingteamletoutloudshoutsofvictory.2008年天津卷A.TothrowB.ThrownC.ThrowingD.Beingthrown7.______toreachthemonthephone,wesentanemailinstead2008年重庆卷A.FailB.FailedC.TofailD.Havingfailed8._____byagreaterdemandofvegetables,farmershavebuiltmoregreenhouses.2007年浙江卷A.Drive
7、nB.BeingdrivenC.TodriveD.Havingdriven9.____forthebreakdownoftileschoolcomputernetwork,Alicewasinlowspirits.(06福建卷)A.BlamingB.BlamedC.ToblameD.Tobeblamed10.When_____differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.(0
8、6浙江卷)A.comparedB.beingcomparedC.comparingD.havingcompared11.______thathewasingreatdanger,Ericwalkeddeeperintotheforest.(08浙江卷)NotrealizedB.NottorealizeC.NotrealizingD.Nottohaverealized12._______
