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1、Contents中文摘要………………………………………………………………………………………iAbstract………………………………………………………………………………………iiAcknowledgements……………………………………………………………….iiiIntroduction……………………………………………………………………......3I.AnintroductionofFriendsandhumor………………………………………....4A.AbriefintroductiontoFriends…………………
2、………………………..…..4B.Abriefintroductiontohumor……………………………………………..…5.II.AnanalysisofFriendsdependsonthemaximofquantity…………………….8A.Makeyourcontributionasinformativeasrequired………………………..…8B.Donotmakeyourcontributionmoreinformativeasrequired……………..…9III.AnanalysisofFriendsde
3、pendsonthemaximofquality……………………11A.Donotsaywhatyoubelievetobefalse…………………………………..…11B.Donotsaythatforwhichyoulackadequateevidence…………………....…14IV.AnanalysisofFriendsdependsonthemaximofrelation…………………....15V.AnanalysisofFriendsdependsonthemaximofmanner………………….…17A.Av
4、oidambiguity………………………………………………………….…17B.Avoidobscurityofexpression…………………………………………….…18Conclusions……………………………………………………………………....20Notes……………………………………………………………………………...21Bibliography……………………………………………………………………...2233AnAnalysisofCooperativePrinciplesandHumorousEffectsin
5、FriendsIntroductionHumorisaveryintriguingandfascinatingphenomenonofhumansociety,whichismultidimensional,complexandallpervasive.Therefore,manyscholarsandexpertsatalltimesandinallovertheworldhavedoneprofoundresearchonhumor.Thesignificantfunctionsofhumorhavearousedthein
6、terestofmanyscholars.About2,000yearsago,peoplebegantheresearchonhumor.However,thestudyofhumorisnotasimpletaskforthereasonthatitisaninterdisciplinarysciencedrawinguponawiderangeofacademicdisciplinesincludingbiology,psychology,sociology,philosophy,geography,history,lin
7、guistics,literature,education,familyscience,andfilmstudiesandsoon.Moreover,therearedifferentreasonsandpurposesforhumor.Onemaywishtobesociable,copebetter,seemclever,solveproblems,makeacriticalpoint,enhancetherapy,orexpresssomethingonecouldnototherwiseexpressbymeansofh
8、umor.Withinthe20thcentury,linguisticshasdevelopedgreatlyinalmosteveryareaofthedisciplinefromsounds,wordsandsentencestomeaningandtex
