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1、Contents中文摘要………………………………………………………………………………………iAbstract………………………………………………………………………………………iiAcknowledgements……………………………………………………………….iiiIntroduction……………………………………………………………………......3I.AnintroductionofFriendsandhumor………………………………………....4A.AbriefintroductiontoFr
2、iends…………………………………………..…..4B.Abriefintroductiontohumor……………………………………………..…5.II.AnanalysisofFriendsdependsonthemaximofquantity…………………….8A.Makeyourcontributionasinformativeasrequired………………………..…8B.Donotmakeyourcontributionmoreinformativeasrequired……………..…9I
3、II.AnanalysisofFriendsdependsonthemaximofquality……………………11A.Donotsaywhatyoubelievetobefalse…………………………………..…11B.Donotsaythatforwhichyoulackadequateevidence…………………....…14IV.AnanalysisofFriendsdependsonthemaximofrelation…………………....15V.AnanalysisofFriendsdepe
4、ndsonthemaximofmanner………………….…17A.Avoidambiguity………………………………………………………….…17B.Avoidobscurityofexpression…………………………………………….…18Conclusions……………………………………………………………………....20Notes……………………………………………………………………………...21Bibliography……………………………………………………………………...2233AnAna
5、lysisofCooperativePrinciplesandHumorousEffectsinFriendsIntroductionHumorisaveryintriguingandfascinatingphenomenonofhumansociety,whichismultidimensional,complexandallpervasive.Therefore,manyscholarsandexpertsatalltimesandinallovertheworldhavedoneprofoundre
6、searchonhumor.Thesignificantfunctionsofhumorhavearousedtheinterestofmanyscholars.About2,000yearsago,peoplebegantheresearchonhumor.However,thestudyofhumorisnotasimpletaskforthereasonthatitisaninterdisciplinarysciencedrawinguponawiderangeofacademicdisciplin
7、esincludingbiology,psychology,sociology,philosophy,geography,history,linguistics,literature,education,familyscience,andfilmstudiesandsoon.Moreover,therearedifferentreasonsandpurposesforhumor.Onemaywishtobesociable,copebetter,seemclever,solveproblems,makea
8、criticalpoint,enhancetherapy,orexpresssomethingonecouldnototherwiseexpressbymeansofhumor.Withinthe20thcentury,linguisticshasdevelopedgreatlyinalmosteveryareaofthedisciplinefromsounds,wordsandsentencestomeaningandtex
