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1、Contents中文摘要………………………………………………………………………………………iAbstract………………………………………………………………………………………iiAcknowledgements……………………………………………………………….iiiIntroduction……………………………………………………………………......3I.AnintroductionofFriendsandhumor………………………………………....4A.AbriefintroductiontoFriends…………………………………………..…..4B.Abri
2、efintroductiontohumor……………………………………………..…5.II.AnanalysisofFriendsdependsonthemaximofquantity…………………….8A.Makeyourcontributionasinformativeasrequired………………………..…8B.Donotmakeyourcontributionmoreinformativeasrequired……………..…9III.AnanalysisofFriendsdependsonthemaximofquality……………………11A.Donots
3、aywhatyoubelievetobefalse…………………………………..…11B.Donotsaythatforwhichyoulackadequateevidence…………………....…14IV.AnanalysisofFriendsdependsonthemaximofrelation…………………....15V.AnanalysisofFriendsdependsonthemaximofmanner………………….…17A.Avoidambiguity………………………………………………………….…17B.Avoidobscurityofexpress
4、ion…………………………………………….…18Conclusions……………………………………………………………………....20Notes……………………………………………………………………………...21Bibliography……………………………………………………………………...223AnAnalysisofCooperativePrinciplesandHumorousEffectsinFriendsIntroductionHumorisaveryintriguingandfascinatingphenomenonofhumansociety,which
5、ismultidimensional,complexandallpervasive.Therefore,manyscholarsandexpertsatalltimesandinallovertheworldhavedoneprofoundresearchonhumor.Thesignificantfunctionsofhumorhavearousedtheinterestofmanyscholars.About2,000yearsago,peoplebegantheresearchonhumor.However,thestudyofhumorisnotasimplet
6、askforthereasonthatitisaninterdisciplinarysciencedrawinguponawiderangeofacademicdisciplinesincludingbiology,psychology,sociology,philosophy,geography,history,linguistics,literature,education,familyscience,andfilmstudiesandsoon.Moreover,therearedifferentreasonsandpurposesforhumor.Onemaywi
7、shtobesociable,copebetter,seemclever,solveproblems,makeacriticalpoint,enhancetherapy,orexpresssomethingonecouldnototherwiseexpressbymeansofhumor.Withinthe20thcentury,linguisticshasdevelopedgreatlyinalmosteveryareaofthedisciplinefromsounds,wordsandsentencestomeaningandtext
