国际贸易实务Chapter7 International paymentppt课件.ppt

国际贸易实务Chapter7 International paymentppt课件.ppt

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时间:2020-09-20

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1、ChapterSevenInternationalPaymentLearningobjectivesMastertheinstrumentsofinternationalpayment.Familiarwiththestagesinvolvedinremittance,collection,andletterofcredit.Knowthevariationsofdocumentarycredit.Masterthenatureandclassificationofthetreebasicmethodsofpaymen

2、t.1.BillofExchange(Draft,Bill)1.1Definition:ABillofExchangeisdefinedas“anunconditionalorderinwriting,wherebythedrawerdirectsthedraweetopayadefinitesumofmoneytothepayeeortohisorder”.SectionOneInstrumentsofPayment1.2TheContentofBillofExchange(1)Thepartiesofbillofe

3、xchange.①Drawer.Thepersonwhowritestheorderandgivesdirectionstothepersontomakeaspecificpaymentofmoney.②Drawee.Thepersontowhomtheorderisaddressedandwhoistopaythemoney.③Payee.Theperson(individual,firm,corporation,orbank)towhomthepaymentisorderedtobemade.Thedraweran

4、dpayeemayoftenbethesameperson.Draft,Bill)(2)Theamountandcurrency.Theamountthedraweeshouldpayandthecurrencyusedshouldbestatedoutclearlyinthebillofexchange.Intheinternationaltrade,generallysay,theamountandcurrencyshouldbestrictlyaccordancewiththatofsalescontractan

5、dletterofcredit,otherwisethedraweecouldhavetherighttoreject.(3)Thetimeofpayment.Itshouldbestatedoutclearlyinthebillofexport,suchas“atsight”,“after30days”.Thebillofexchangewithoutpaymenttimeisnotacceptable.(4)Placeofpaymentandissue.Theplaceofissueisalwayssameasth

6、eplacewherethedrawerexistsandplaceofpaymentissameasthedrawees.(5)Drawer’snameandsignature.SectionTwoModesofInternationalPaymentRemittanceCollectionletterofcreditRemittance2.1RemittanceDefinitionRemittancereferstothatthepayermakespaymenttothepayeethroughabankorot

7、herinstitutions.Fortheremittanceintheinternationaltrade,theimportermakespaymenttotheexporterbybankaccordingtotheconditionsstipulatedinthecontract.10ProcedureofremittanceandpartiesinvolvedFirst,theremitter(theimporter)appliesforaremittance.Todosotheimporterneedst

8、ohavesufficientfundsinhisaccountinthebank.Theremittingbankissuesaremittanceinstructiontooneofitsoverseasbranchesorcorrespondentbanksintheexporter’scountry.Whentheover

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