国际商务英语试题(二)参考答案.doc

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1、广东外语外贸大学公开学院辅导资料国际商务英语试题（二）参考答案课程代码：05844Ⅰ.TranslatethefollowingwordsandexpressionsfromEnglishintoChinese（10%）1.寄售2.不可抗力3.联合国大会4.经济全球化5.价值链6.可保利益7.购买力平价8.技术转让9.私营经济10.面值Ⅱ.TranslatethefollowingwordsandexpressionsfromChineseintoEnglish（10%）11.nationaltreatment12.taxholiday13.inventory14.custom

2、ermobility15.directquote16.parvalue17.commission18.shipper/consignor19.openaccount20.netpositionsⅢ.Matchthewordsandexpressionsontheleftwiththeexplanationsontheright（10%）21.c22.a23.e24.b25.i26.d27.g28.f29.j30.hⅣ.MakebriefexplanationsofthefollowingtermsinEnglish（10%）31.Thebankthataddsitsconfir

3、mationtothecreditiscalledconfirmingbankwhichisundertakingeitherbytheadvisingbankoranotherprimebank.32.Draft,which,alsoreferredtoasthebillofexchange,isanunconditionalordertoabankoracustomertopaysumofmoneytosomeoneondemandoratafixedtimeinthefuture.33.Generallycalled“theinvoice”forshort,thisdoc

4、umentisthegeneraldescriptionofthequalityandquantityofthegoodsandtheunitandtotalprice.34.Loanswithgoodrepaymentprospectsarecalledhardloans35.Foreigndirectinvestmentisthemajorformofinternationalinvestment,wherebyresidentsofonecountryacquireassetsinaforeigncountryforthepurposeofcontrollingandma

5、nagingthem.Ⅴ.AnswerthefollowingquestionsinEnglish（20%）36.TheSpecialDrawingRightissometimescalledpapergoldandusedtosettleofficialtransactionsattheIMF.37.TheBillofLadingisoneofthemostimportantdocumentsandhasthreemajorfunctions:1)Itservesasacargoreceiptsignedbythecarrierandissuedtotheshipperorc

6、onsignor;2)Itconstitutesacontractofcarriagebetweenthecarrierandtheconsignor;3)Itisadocumentoftitletothegoods,andthelegalholderofthebillofladingistheownerofthegoodsitcovers.38.JITisAbbr.for“JustinTime”,and(inmanufacturing)referstomakingororderingonlyjustenoughpartsormaterialsforthefactory’sim

7、mediateneeds,soavoidingtheexpenseofkeepingstocks(inventories).39.Greenfieldstrategyreferstobuildingnewenterprises.Thefirmbuildsnewfacilitiesonlandboughtorleasedinaforeigncountrybeforestartingitsnewoperation.Ⅵ.TranslatethefollowingintoChinese（15%）40