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1、定语从句复习theAttributiveClause定语从句复习1.定语从句类型限定性定语从句非限定性定语从句2.定语从句关系词关系代词6个关系副词3个有逗号隔开关系代词thatwhichwhowhomwhoseas关系副词whenwherewhy限制性定语从句VS.非限制性定语从句Ihaveabrotherwhohassixchildren.Ihaveabrother,whohassixchildren.区别意义区别：限制/非限制形式区别：，非限制性定语从句：不能用that怎样判断一个从句是不是定语从句概念：定语从句又叫形容词性从句，即一个句子修饰
2、一个名词的结构Theboywhogotinjuredintheaccidentwassenttohospitalimmediately判断以下句子是不是定语从句并选择Iadviseyoutocancel___isthoughtunnecessary.Herememberedtheweekends____heclimbedmountains.Wetookapicture_____thereisatower.A.WhatB.whenC.thatD.whereE.whichABD1.Thathewantsabookiscertain.2.Pleasetel
3、lmewhoyourmonitoris.3.ThenewsthatTomwouldgoabroadistoldbyhim.4.Thenewsthathetoldmeissurprising.5.Thatisthebikethat/whichIboughtyesterday.6.ThatiswhatIboughtyesterday.7.Anybodywhobreaksthelawshouldbepunished.8.Makeamarkwhereyouhavequestions.判断下面句子中哪一个是定语从句如何判定用关系代词还是用关系副词1.I’lln
4、everforgetthedays________________weworkedtogether.2.I’llneverforgetthedays___________wespenttogether.3.IwenttotheplaceIworkedtenyearsago.4.Iwenttotheplace__________Ivisitedtenyearsago.5.Thisisthereason___________________hewaslate.6.Thisisthereason_______________hegave.when/inwh
5、ichwhichwhere/inwhichwhichwhy/forwhichthat/whichVt.Vt.Vt.①当先行词为all,much,little,few,none,something,anything,everything,nothing等不定代词时a.Allthatcanbedonehasbeendone.b.Iamsureshehassomething(that)youcanborrow.只用that不用which②先行词被all,every,no,some,any,little,much修饰时：I’vereadallthebooks
6、(that)yougaveme.③先行词是序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。1.Thisisthebestbook(that)I’veeverread.2.Thisisthefirstcomposition(that)hehaswritteninEnglish.④先行词被theonly,thevery,thelast修饰时。Thatwhitefloweristheonlyone(that)Ireallylike.Thisistheverybook(that)Iwanttofind.⑤当有两个或两个以上分别表示人和物的先行词时，这个定语从句要用that而不用
7、who(whom)和which引导。如：Hetalkedabouttheteachersandschools（that）hehadvisited.用which不用that1.非限定性地语从句2.在介词加关系代词中1)Doyouhaveanything______youdon’tunderstand?2)Theonlything_____wecandoistogiveyousomeadvice.3)Whoistheman_____isstandingthere?4)Sheheardaterriblenoise，______broughtherheart
8、intohermouth.thatthatthatwhich练一练：that与which填上合适的关系词并分
