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1、ThesisWritingChapters3MaterialsandReferencesHowtocollectmaterials?RevisionLeadinQuestion:Howtocollectmaterials?CollectamplematerialsCollecttheoriginalorfirst-handmaterialsCollectingmaterialsisaprocess,aprocessofresearchingNoticeWeshouldalsobecarefulwiththefollowingpoints:1)Itisw
2、rongandimpossibletotrycollectingallthematerialsthathavelittletodowithwhatyouarewriting.Itismostimportantofalltocollectthemostimportantandmosttypicalmaterialsthatyouneed.Notice2)Don’tbeafraidthatyoucan’tcollectenoughmaterials.Youcangetmaterialsbymanychannels:A.LibraryB.Readingroo
3、mC.InternetD.BookstoreE.TeachersF.FriendsNotice3)Understandyourmaterialscompletelyandmakegooduseofthematerials.Don’tcutthemeaningsinthematerialsintobrokenpieceswithoutanyrelations.4)Notonlycollectthematerialsthatsupportyourarguments,butalsocollectthematerialsthatdon’tsupportyour
4、arguments.Onlyinthiswaycanyourwritingbeprovedtobescientific,andyourargumentscanholdwater.NoticeBrainstorm:Whatshouldwewritedownwhenwecollectandreadmaterials?5)Whilewearecollectingandreadingmaterials,trytoformthehabitoftakingnotes,including:theauthor,title,edition,press,publishin
5、gplaceandtime,page,etc.forabook;magazine,volume,page,author,titleandpublishingplaceandtimeforamagazine,orelse.APuzzle剪刀+糨糊=?“TheScissors--pasteTrick”isaverypopularwayamongsomepeopletoproducepapers.ConsiderationsAfterwe’vegotenoughmaterials,weshouldsortoutandanalyzethematerialsca
6、refullyandconsiderwhetherwhatyouaregoingtowriteaboutisscientificandvaluableornot,andwhetheritispossibleforyoutowriteyours,andthenyoumaydecidethetitleofyourthesisafteryouhavereadenoughmaterialsanddecidedonthetheme.Nowitwillbeclearwhatyouaregoingtowriteaboutandnextistoreadforthear
7、gumentstosupportyourstatement.References参考书目Bolinger,D.L.InterrogativeStructuresofAmericanEnglish[M].Alabama:TheUniversityofAlabamaPress.Eckman,F.1977.Markednessandthecontrastiveanalysishypothesis[J].LanguageLearning27:315-330.Weber,E.1993.VarietiesofQuestionsinEnglishConversati
8、on[M].Amsterdam:JohnBenjamins.刘月华，1988，语调是非句[J]
