Chapter 7 Statement & Body

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1、Chapter7WritingtheThesisStatement&PlanningandOrderingtheBodyThefirststepsinplanninganessayareNarrowingtheTopicandWritingtheThesisStatement.WritingtheThesisStatementLeadin:Whatarethefirststepsinplanningathesis?NarrowingtheTopicTheessaywriterusuallystartswithabroadsubjectandnarro

2、wsittomanageablesize.E.g.:Subject:EnglishLiteratureLimitedsubject:W.Shakespeare’sPlaysInitialTopic:Shakespeare’sUseofMetaphorinHisPlaysTopic:Shakespeare’sUseofMetaphorinHamletRememberThebestessayisoftenquitespecific.Ifyouhadwrittenthislist,youwouldnowthinkaboutthenarrowedtopica

3、ndperhapsbrainstormpossiblewaystosupportit.Thenyouwouldchoosethetopicthatyoucouldbestdevelopintoagoodessay.WritingtheThesisStatementThethesisstatementfurtherfocusesthesubjectbecauseitmustclearlystateinsentenceform,thewriter’scentralpoint:themainideaoropinionthattherestoftheessa

4、ywillsupportanddiscuss.WritingtheThesisStatementThethesisstatementshouldbeasspecificaspossible.Bywritingaspecificthesisstatement,youfocusonyoursubjectandgiveyourselfandyourreaderaclearerideaofwhatwillfollowinthebodyoftheessay.WritingtheThesisStatementTherearemanywaystomakevague

5、thesisstatementmorespecific.Asageneralrule,replacevaguewordswithmoreexactwordsandreplacevagueideaswithmorecompleteinformation.E.g.:Vague:MyrecenttriptoBeijingwasreallybad.Revised:MyrecenttriptoBeijingwasdisappointingbecausethewhetherupsetmysightseeingplans.PlanningandOrderingth

6、eBodyThethesisstatementsetsforththemainideaoftheentireessay,butitisthebodyoftheessaythatmustfullysupportanddiscussthatthesisstatement.PlanningtheBodyIncomposingthethesisstatement,thewriterhasalreadygivensomethoughttowhatthebodywillcontain.Now,heorsheshouldmakeaplanthatincludes:

7、twotofourmainideastosupportthethesisstatementtwotofourtopicsentencesstatingtheseideasaplanforeachparagraphinthebodyalogicalorderinwhichtopresenttheseparagraphsPlanningtheBodyDifferentwriterscreatesuchplansindifferentways.Herearetwoapproachesthatmanywritersuse.Somewritersbrainst

8、orm/jotdownideasandthenfinalparagraphgroups.Othersfirs