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1、CulturalDiversityGoodmorning~~~RightattitudeinthisglobalvillageAppreciatesimilarities,AcceptdifferencesWearealike,WearedifferentWarm-up:Readthefollowingsayingsaloud,andthinkitover:whatdotheymeantoyou?Humanbeingsdrawclosetooneanotherbytheircommonnature,buthabitsandcustomskeepthemapart.----Confucian
2、saying性相近,习相远--论语Oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison.----Englishproverb萝卜白菜,各有所爱!众口难调!--中国谚语Godgavetoeverypeopleacup,cupofclay,andfromthiscuptheydranklife…Theyalldippedinthewater,buttheircupsweredifferent.----R.Benedict上帝给了每个人一个杯子、一杯粘土,并且人们从这个杯子里面啜饮人生...他们都是浸在水里面的,只是他们的杯子不一样而已----本尼迪克特Whyisonecultur
3、edifferentfromanother?OnthesurfacePerception(howwesensetheworld)Belief(whatwebelieveastrue)Value(asystemofcriteriaknownasrulesandguideposts)Whyisoneculturedifferentfromanother?MoredeeplyWorldview(religion)-Spiritualandpsychologicalneedsofpeople(lifeanddeath,creationofuniverse,relationshipbetweenhu
4、mansandnature)-Socialaspectsofaculture(originofsocietyandgroupswithinthesociety,relationshipofindividualsandgroupstooneanother)Family(genderroles,individualism-collectivism,age,socialskills)History(government,community,politicalsystem,keyhistoricalheroes,geography)Whatdoesculturaldiversitymean?Cul
5、turalpatterns-conditionsthatcontributetothewayinwhichapeopleperceiveandthinkabouttheworld-themannerinwhichtheyliveinthatworldSomecautionsThevalueoftheculturemaynotbethevalueofallindividualswithinthatculture.Itisusefultovisualizeeachculturalpatternasapointonacontinuumratherthanoneofonlytwopossibler
6、esponses.Thepatternsareinterrelatedwithahostofothervaluesanddonotoperateinisolation.Commonculturalpatternsmustbelimitedtothedominantcultureineachcountry.SignificanceofstudyingculturaldiversitiesWhenwestudyculturaldifferences,wemainlyrefertothedeepstructureofculture(belowtheiceberg)Althoughculturei
7、ssubjecttochange,thedeepstructureofacultureisresistanttochange.Thecomparisonandcontrastofdifferentcultureshelpunderstandone’sowncultureandothercultures,whichwillultimatelyenhancetheeffectofinterculturalcommunicat