教学设计 语法__直接引语_间接引语课件.ppt

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1、ByLiuTiantianWelcomeDirectspeech直接引语和间接引语&indirectspeechGrammardirectspeech直接引语indirectspeech间接引语.直接引述别人的话，要加引号说话人转述别人的话，不用引号Anne:“Idon’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiary.”saidAnne.→Tom:“Doesafriendalwayshavetobeaperson?”TomaskesAnne.→(I→shedon’t→didn’tthat)Annesaidthatshedidn’twanttosetdownase

2、riesoffactsinadiary.TomasksAnneif/whetherafriendalwayshastobeaperson.(if/whether,order)Tom:“Whatdoyoucallyourdiary?”Tomasked.→Tomaskedwhatshecalledherdiary.(you-shecall-calledwhatorder)4.Theboysaid,“IhavenotheardfromMarysincemay.”→heboysaidhefromMaTrysincemay.（现在完成时变成过去完成时）5.Cellasaid,“Iamusingak

3、nife.”→Cellasaidthatsheaknife.(现在进行时变成过去进行)hadnotheardwasusingthat6.Theysaid,“wesawherinthestreet.”→Theysaidthattheyhadseenherinthestreet.(过去式变成过去完成时)7.Thelawyersaid,“Iwillcomethismorning.”→Thelawyersaidthathewouldcomethatmorning.(引导词，人称，时态，时间短语)8.Hesaid,“thosebooksaremine.”→Hesaidbookshis.(人称，引导

4、词，指示代词，时态)9.“Doyourhomework!”,theteachersaid.Theteacheraskedustodoourhomework.Asksb.(not)todothesewere1.Jacksaidtome,“Youlookworriedtoday.”Jacktoldmethat___worried___.A.helooks…todayB.youlook…todayC.welooked…thatdayD.Ilooked…thatdayExercise陈述句一般疑问句特殊疑问句祈使句that引导if/whether引导原疑问词引导ask/toldsbtodosth

5、.1.主句为现在时态2.主句为过去时态时态不变往前推一个时态第一、二人称第三人称与主句主语人称一致不变this/these/here句式结构时态人称指示代词宾语从句语序疑问句陈述句语序that/those/there2.Tomsaidtoher,“Wheredoyouspendyourholidays?”Tomaskedherwhere____holidays.A.shespentherB.youspendyourC.shespendherD.youspentyour3.Wesaidtoher,“They’rewalkingthroughthestreetnow.”Wetoldherth

6、at___throughthestreet___.A.wewerewalking…thenB.youarewalking…nowC.theywerewalking…thenD.theywalking…now6.Sheasked,“Whosehousewillhebreakintonexttime?”Sheaskedwhosehouse____breakinto_____.A.willhe…nexttimeB.wouldhe…thenexttimeC.hewould…thenexttimeD.hewill…nexttime4.MrBlacksaid,“Ihavewalkedalongway

7、thisweek.”MrBlacksaidthat__alongway__.A.Ihadwalked…lastweekB.hehadwalked…thatweekC.Iwalked…lastweekD.hehaswalked…thisweek9.Blackaskedme,“Whyhaven’tyoulefthereyet?”Blackaskedmewhy____yet.A.Ihadn’tleftthereB.Ihaven’tleft