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时间:2020-05-24
《超声检查在肝硬化门静脉高压诊断中的临床应用.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、检验医学与临床2014年7月第l1卷第14期LabMedClin,July2014,Vo1.11,No.14·1921··论著·超声检查在肝硬化门静脉高压诊断中的临床应用钟昕(湖南省人民医院超声科,长沙410002)【摘要】目的探讨超声检查在肝硬化门静脉高压诊断中的临床应用效果。方法以1】O例确诊为肝硬化门静脉高压症的患者作为研究组,95例同期在湖南省人民医院体检中心检查的健康者作为健康对照组,以彩色多普勒超声检查其脾静脉、门静脉血管情况。结果研究组患者脾静脉内径值、门静脉内径值、门静脉血流量/脾静脉血流量值
2、分别为(1.12--b0.24)cm、(1.43士0.52)cm、(0.56士0.09),明显高于健康对照组的(0.61士0.48)cm、(0.994_-0.37)cm、(O.24±0.15),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。脾静脉内径小于1.0em组患者重度静脉曲张发生率为21.3,≥1.0cm组重度静脉曲张发生率为44.4,脾静脉内径小于1.0cm组重度静脉曲张发生率显著低于大于或等于1.0cm组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。门静脉内径小于1.4cm组患者重度静脉曲张发生率为18.0,≥1.4cm
3、组重度静脉曲张发生率为43.3,门静脉内径小于1.4am组患者重度静脉曲张发生率显著低于大于或等于1.4cm组,差异有统计学意义(P4、ionofultrasoundinthediagnosisofportalhypertensionZHONGXin(DepartmentofUltrasoundDiagnosis,PeoplesHospitalofHunanProvince,Changsha,Hunan410002,China)[Abstract]ObjectiveTostudytheclinicaleffectofultrasoundinthediagnosisofportalhypertension.Meth—odsAtotalof1105、cirrhosispatientswithportalhypertensionwereenrolledasstudygroup,and95healthysubjectswereenrolledascontrolgroup.Ultrasoundexaminationwasusedtodetectsituationofsplenicveinandportalvein.ResultsValuesofinsidediameterofsplenicvein,portalveinandQsv/Qpvinstudygrou6、pwere(1.124-0.24)am,(1.43士0.52)cm,(0.56士0.09),whichwerereceptivelyhigherthanthe(O.61±0.48)cm,(0.99士0.37)cmand(O.24±0.15)ofcontrolgroup(P7、hanthe44.4inpatientswithinsidediameterofsplenicveinatleast1.0cm(P<0.05).Incidencerateofsevereesophagealvariceswas18.0inpatientswithinsidediameterofportalveinlessthan1.4cm,whichwaslowerthanthe43.3inpatientswithinsidediameterofportalveinatleast1.4cm(P8、onclusionU1trason0graphymightbesensitiveandspecificinthediagnosisofcir—rhosiswithportalhypertension,whichcouldbeworthoffurtherclinicalpromotionandapplication.Whileitalsocouldbewithsomediagnosticvaluein
4、ionofultrasoundinthediagnosisofportalhypertensionZHONGXin(DepartmentofUltrasoundDiagnosis,PeoplesHospitalofHunanProvince,Changsha,Hunan410002,China)[Abstract]ObjectiveTostudytheclinicaleffectofultrasoundinthediagnosisofportalhypertension.Meth—odsAtotalof110
5、cirrhosispatientswithportalhypertensionwereenrolledasstudygroup,and95healthysubjectswereenrolledascontrolgroup.Ultrasoundexaminationwasusedtodetectsituationofsplenicveinandportalvein.ResultsValuesofinsidediameterofsplenicvein,portalveinandQsv/Qpvinstudygrou
6、pwere(1.124-0.24)am,(1.43士0.52)cm,(0.56士0.09),whichwerereceptivelyhigherthanthe(O.61±0.48)cm,(0.99士0.37)cmand(O.24±0.15)ofcontrolgroup(P7、hanthe44.4inpatientswithinsidediameterofsplenicveinatleast1.0cm(P<0.05).Incidencerateofsevereesophagealvariceswas18.0inpatientswithinsidediameterofportalveinlessthan1.4cm,whichwaslowerthanthe43.3inpatientswithinsidediameterofportalveinatleast1.4cm(P8、onclusionU1trason0graphymightbesensitiveandspecificinthediagnosisofcir—rhosiswithportalhypertension,whichcouldbeworthoffurtherclinicalpromotionandapplication.Whileitalsocouldbewithsomediagnosticvaluein
7、hanthe44.4inpatientswithinsidediameterofsplenicveinatleast1.0cm(P<0.05).Incidencerateofsevereesophagealvariceswas18.0inpatientswithinsidediameterofportalveinlessthan1.4cm,whichwaslowerthanthe43.3inpatientswithinsidediameterofportalveinatleast1.4cm(P8、onclusionU1trason0graphymightbesensitiveandspecificinthediagnosisofcir—rhosiswithportalhypertension,whichcouldbeworthoffurtherclinicalpromotionandapplication.Whileitalsocouldbewithsomediagnosticvaluein
8、onclusionU1trason0graphymightbesensitiveandspecificinthediagnosisofcir—rhosiswithportalhypertension,whichcouldbeworthoffurtherclinicalpromotionandapplication.Whileitalsocouldbewithsomediagnosticvaluein
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