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时间:2020-05-14
《合并皮肌炎的非小细胞肺癌围手术期临床特点.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、·314·局解手术学杂志2015年第24卷第3期JREGANATOPERSURG,2015,Vo1.24,No.3合并皮肌炎的非小细胞肺癌围手术期临床特点钱凯,谭群友,王如文,邓波,周景海,康珀铭,蒋彬(第三军医大学大坪医院野战外科研究所胸外科,重庆400042)[摘要]目的分析胸腔镜肺叶切除治疗非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)合并皮肌炎的围手术期临床特点。方法对6例合并皮肌炎的NSCLC患者和6例不伴皮肌炎的NSCLC患者进行1:1配对研究,分别施行胸腔镜肺叶切除术治疗。对手术时间、术中失血量、术后肺炎/N不
2、张发生率、术后伤口恢复情况、术后3d胸腔引流量、术后乳糜胸发生率、心律失常发生率、围手术期住院时间等进行比较。结果肺癌患者是否合并皮肌炎在手术时间、术中失血量、术后3d胸腔引流量等方面比较,P>0.05,差异无统计学意义。合并皮肌炎与不伴皮肌炎患者的术后房颤发生率分别为50.00%(3/6)和16.66%(1/6),肺炎/肺不张发生率分别为50.00%(3/6)和16.66%(1/6),住院时间分别为(16.28±3.61)d和(11.11±2.92)d,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论合并皮肌炎的
3、NSCLC患者肺叶切除术后房颤和肺炎/肺不张发生率较高,围手术期住院时间较长,应引起注意。[关键词]皮肌炎;非小细胞肺癌;围手术期;临床特点[中图分类号]R655.3[文献标识码]A[文章编号]1672—5042(2015)03-0314.03Perioperativeclinicalcharacteristicsofnon-smallcelllungcancercomplicatedwithdermatomyositisQIANKai,TANQun—you,WANGRu·wen,DENGBo,ZHOUJ
4、ing—hai,KANGPo—ming,JIANGBin(DepartmentofTho.racicSurgery,InstituteofSurgeryResearch,DapingHospital,ThirdMilitaryMedicalUniversity,Chongqing400042,China)Abstract:ObjectiveToanalyzetheperioperativeclinicalcharacteristicsofnon-smallcelllungcancer(NSCLC)comp
5、licatedwithdermatomyositis(DM).MethodsSixcasesofNSCLCcomplicatedwithDMreceivedlobectomyandlymphnodedissectionbyvideo—assistedthoracoscopicsurgery.ThesamekindofoperationswerecarriedoutinanothersixNSCLCcaseswithoutDMinthesameperiod.Thetwelvecasesintwogroups
6、were1:1matchedstudy.Theoperationtime,operativebloodloss,postoperativepneumoniaoratelectasisrate,postop-erativewoundrecovery,thoracicdrainageinpostoperativethreedays,incidenceofpostoperativeatrialfibrillation,perioperativehospitalstaywerecomparedbetweenthe
7、twogroups.ResultsInoperativetime,bloodlossandthoracicdrainagevolumeinpostoperativethreedays,therewasnosignificantdifferenceintwogroups(P>0.05).InpaientswithandwithoutDM,theoccurrencerateofatrialfibrillationwasrespectively50.00%(3/6)and16.66%(1/6),theoccur
8、rencerateofpostoperativepneumoniaoratelectasiswasrespectively50.00%(3/6)and16.66%(1/6),andpostoperativehospitalstaywasrespectively(16.28±3.61)dand(11.11±2.92)d.Itwasofsignificantdifferences(P<0.05).ConclusionCompare
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