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时间:2020-05-14
《改良视可尼喉镜插管法在颈椎手术气管插管中的临床应用.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、昆明医科大学学报2015,36(6):141—143CN53—1221/RJournalofKunmingMedicalUniversity改良视可尼喉镜插管法在颈椎手术气管插管中的临床应用李建钢,邓玫,陈璧(曲靖市第一人民医院麻醉科,云南曲靖655000)[摘要]目的评价改良视可尼喉镜插管法在颈椎手术气管插管中的应用效果及安全性.方法选取60例颈椎骨折患者随机分为2组:改良视可尼喉镜组(A),经典视可尼喉镜组(B),在常规麻醉诱导后分别使用改良法和经典法实施气管插管.记录患者麻醉诱导前(T0)、插管时气管
2、导管进入气管(T1)、插管后3min(T2)、插管后5min(T3)的HR、SBP、DBP、一次插管成功率、插管时间及气管插管并发症发生情况.结果一次插管成功率A组(92.86%)明显高于B组(70.37%),插管时间A组(48s)显著短于B组(75s),P<0.05;2组患者插管前后血流动力学差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).2组插管并发症比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论改良视可尼喉镜插管法可缩短插管时间,提高插管成功率,在颈椎损伤患者的气管插管应用中安全有效.[关键词]视可尼喉镜;颈椎骨折;气
3、管插管;临床应用[中图分类号]R653[文献标识码]A[文章编号]2095-610X(2015)06—0141-03ClinicalApplicationofImprovedShikaniLaryngoscopeIntubationforPatientsUndergoingCervicalSpineFractureSurgeryLIJian—gang,DENGMei,CHENBi(Dept.ofAnesthesiology,TheFirstPeople’sHospitalofQujingCity,Qujin
4、gYunnan655000,China)[Abstract]ObjectiveToevaluatetheapplicationefectandsecurityofimprovedShikanilaryngoscopeintubationintheanaesthesiaforpatientsundergoingcervicalspinefracturesurgery.Methods60patientsundergoingcervicalspinefracturesurgerywererandomlydivid
5、edintotwogroups:thegroupofusingimprovedShikanilaryngoscopeintubation(GroupA)andthegroupofusingclassicalShikanilaryngoscopeintubation(GroupB).Patientsreceivedtrachealintubationwiththeimprovedmethodortheclassicalmethodafterinducedanesthesia,andHR,SBPandDBPbe
6、foreanesthesiaintubation(T0),intubating(T1),3minutesafterintubation(T2)and5minutesafterintubation(T3),theintubationtime,theone—timesuccessrateofintubationandtheincidenceofcomplicationswereobservedandrecorded.ResultsTheone—timeSUCCESSrateofintubationgroupA(
7、92.86%)wasobviouslyhigherthanthatofgroupB(70.37%),andtheintubationtimeofgroupA(48s)significantlyshorterthanthatofgroupB(75S).Therewerenostatisticallysignificantdifferencesinhemodynamicchangeandintubationcomplicationsbetweenthetwogroups(P>O.05).ConclusionTh
8、eimprovedShikanilaryngoscopeintubationcanshortentheintubationtimeandincreasetheSUCCESSrateofintubation,isasafeandeffectivemethodintheanaesthesiaforpatientsundergoingcervicalspinefracturesurgery.[Keywords]Shik
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