欢迎来到天天文库
浏览记录
ID:55099551
大小:806.24 KB
页数:3页
时间:2020-05-09
《床边实时超声检查对指导脓毒症患者抗凝治疗的临床意义.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、安徽医学第36卷第6期666AnhuiMedicalJournal2015年6月床边实时超声检查对指导脓毒症患者抗凝治疗的临床意义高晓览刘宝潘爱军[摘要]目的探讨床边实时超声在重症监护病房(ICU)脓毒症患者抗凝治疗过程中的指导意义,为降低抗凝风险提供临床依据。方法收集ICU病房中脓毒症患者212例,根据修订Geneva量表评分系统,将患者分为低危、中危和高危。90例低危患者中,未进行抗凝治疗30例(A组),随机抗凝治疗30例(B组),经超声指导下抗凝30例(C组),比较3组患者血小板减少和出血发生率、机械通气使用天数、患者病死率等。结果3组患者病死率
2、差异无统计学意义(P>005),但B组造成的临床出血风险最高,与A组和C组比较,临床发生消化道、气道或泌尿道出血例数增加,且差异有统计学意义(P<005)。治疗前,3组病例血小板差异无统计学意义(P>005),但经抗凝治疗后,B组造成的血小板下降最为明显,与A组和C组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<005),对于患者机械通气使用天数,以超声引导下抗凝组时间最短。结论超声引导下抗凝治疗,可明显降低ICU脓毒症患者机械通气天数,减少患者出血风险,但对于脓毒症患者病死率无明显影响。[关键词]实时床边超声;重症监护病房;脓毒症;抗凝doi:10.3969/
3、j.issn.1000-0399.2015.06.008ClinicalsignificanceofbedsiderealtimeultrasoundexaminationforguidanceofanticoagulationinpatientswithsepsisGaoXiaolan,LiuBao,PanAijunDepartmentofICU,AnhuiProvincialHospitalAffiliatedtoAnhuiMedicalUniversity,Hefei230000,China[Abstract]ObjectiveToinvest
4、igatetheguidancesignificanceofbedsiderealtimeultrasoundexaminationintheanticoagulanttherapyonICUpatientswithsepsissoastoprovideaclinicalreferencefordecreasinganticoagulantrisks.MethodsAtotalof212ICUpatientswithsepsiswerecollectedandclassifiedintolowrisk,mediumandhighriskpatien
5、tsaccordingtorevisedGenevaratingscalescoringsystem.In90lowriskpatients,30patientsdidnotundergoanticoagulanttherapy(groupA),30patientsreceivedrandomanticoagulanttherapy(groupB)and30patientsunderwentultrasoundassistedanticoagulanttherapy(groupC).Forthreegroups(A,BandC),thrombocyt
6、openiaandhemorrhageincidencerate,daysofmechanicalventilationuseandfatalityratewerecompared.ResultsNostatisticalsignificancewasindicatedinthedifferenceoffatalityrateofthreegroups(P>005),buthighestclinicalhemorrhageriskwasfoundingroupcomparedwithgroupAandgroupC.Thecasesofhemorrh
7、ageindigestivetract,airwayorurinarytractwereincreased,andthedifferencehadstatisticalsignificance(P<005).Beforethetreatment,nostatisticalsignificancewasshowedinthedifferenceofplateletsofthreegroups,butgroupBindicatedthemostsignificantthrombocytopeniaafteranticoagulanttherapycom
8、paredwithgroupAandB,andthedifferencedemonstrat
此文档下载收益归作者所有