欢迎来到天天文库
浏览记录
ID:55098174
大小:196.99 KB
页数:2页
时间:2020-05-09
《彩色多普勒超声检查在胎儿畸形筛查中的作用分析.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、·32·中国实用医刊2015年5月第42卷第9期ChineseJourn~ofPracticalMedicineMay.2015.Vo1.42,N0.9彩色多普勒超声检查在胎儿畸形筛查中的作用分析徐新丽【摘要】目的探讨彩色多普勒超声检查在胎儿畸形筛查中的作用。方法选择驻马店市中心医院2009年6月至2010年6月期间进行产前检查的孕妇1000例,均采取彩色多普勒超声按常规行胎儿畸形筛查,根据成像诊断,并统计诊断率及漏诊率。结果彩色多普勒超声检查孕妇1000例中,通过彩色多普勒超声检查诊断畸形胎儿有15例,出生后被证实畸形婴儿16例,漏诊率为9.3%。畸形婴儿中4例脑积水,1例单
2、纯脊柱裂,2例脊柱裂合并脑脊膜膨出,2例肾积水,3例唇腭裂,1例先天性心脏病,2例消化道畸形,1例缺指。结论彩色多普勒超声对孕妇的胎儿检查,可对胎儿的大小、器官发育情况进行评测,并对结构异常的胎儿行诊断,是胎儿畸形筛查不可缺少的重要检查手段,可大幅度降低缺陷儿的出生率,提高人口素质,实现优生优育,对社会和孕妇家庭都有重要的价值,值得推广应用。【关键词1胎儿畸形筛查;彩色多普勒超声检查;作用EfectofultrasonographyonscreeningforfetalmalformationsXUXin—li.DepartmentofUltra-sound,theCentra
3、lHospitalofZhumadian,Zhumadian463000,China【Abstract】ObjectiveToinvestigatetheeffectofuhrasonographyonscreeningoffetalabnormali-ties.MethodsFromJune2009toJune2010,1000pregnantwomenunderwentprenatalexaminationinourhospitalwereselected,fetalabnormalitieswerescreenedbyultrasound.Diagnosiswasmade
4、accordingtotheimaging,andthediagnosticrateandtherateofmisseddiagnosiswasrecorded.ResultsTherewere15casesoffetalmalformationdiagnozedbyuhrasonography,16casesofdeformedbabieswasconfirmedaf-terbirth,themisdiagnosisratewas9.3%.Amongthedeformedbabies,therewere4casesofhydroceph—alus,1caseofsimples
5、pinabifida,2casesofspinabifidawithcerebralspinabifida,2casesofhydrone—phrosis,3casesofcleftlipandpalate,1caseofcongenitalheartdisease,2casesofgastrointestinalmalfor—mation,1caseoflackofmeans.ConclusionsUltrasoundexaminationofthefetusinpregnantwomen,canevaluatethedevelopmentoffetalsize,organ,
6、andthefetaldiagnosisforabnormalstructure,isanim—portantandindispensableexaminationmethodforscreeningoffetalmalformation,whichcangreatlyreducetheincidencesofbirthdefects,improvepopulationquality,implementationofeugenics,haveimportantvaluetosocietyandthematernalfamily,andisworthyofpopularizati
7、onandapplication.【Keywords】Fetalmalformationscreening;Uhrasonography;Effect胚胎由于内因或外因影响到发育过程,使胎儿的普勒超声的检查,孕妇均有感冒史和发热史,且大部分结构、形态和生理功能都可能出现先天性畸形,为保障均接触过化学性、物理性而导致畸因子的产生。优生优育和降低缺陷胎儿的出生率,产妇在产前进行1.2方法:让孕妇以侧卧位或仰卧位,采用二维超声胎儿畸形筛查是产检的重要任务,是超声医师需掌握对胎儿的头部、面部、颈项部
此文档下载收益归作者所有