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《恩替卡韦与阿德福韦酯对核苷初治HBeAg阳性慢性乙型肝炎48周疗效比较-论文.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、16·论著·August2014,Vo1.12,No.23恩替卡韦与阿德福韦酯对核苷初治HBeAg阳性慢性乙型肝炎48周疗效比较王雪艳索智敏康玉华(河南大学淮河医院消化内科,河南开封475000)【摘要】目的比较恩替卡韦(ETV)与阿德福韦酯(ADV)对核苷初治HBeAg阳性慢性乙型肝炎(chronichepatitisB,CHB)患者48周时的疗效。方法117例CHB患者随机分为ETV组和ADV组,分别给予0.5mg/dETV和10mg,dADV治疗,疗效的主要观测指标有:血清HBV-DNA、HbeAg转阴及ALT复常。
2、结果48周时,ETV与ADV组血清HBV-DNA转阴率分别为66.1%和18.2%,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论ETV在促使CHB患者HBV-DNA转阴及ALT恢复正常方面显著优于ADV,在血清HBeAg转阴率、抗一HBe转换率及不良反应发生率方面二者相近。【关键词】
3、恩替卡韦;阿德福韦酯;核苷类似物;慢性乙型病毒性肝炎中图分类号:R512.6+2文献标识码:B文章编号:1671—8194(2014)23—0016—02EntecavirandAdefovirDipivoxisofNucleosideHBeAgPositiveFirstChronicHepatitisb48WeeksCurativeEfectCompadsonWANGXue-yan,SUOZhi—min,KANGYu—hua(DepartmentofGastroenterology,HuaiheHospitalofHen
4、anUniversity,Kaifeng475000,China,)【AbstractJ0bjectiveToCompareentecavir(ETV)andAdefovirdipivoxi1(ADv)forearlymrcleosideHBeAgpositivechronichepatitisB(crm)patientsat48weeks.Methodsl17CHBpatientswererandomlydividedintoETVandADVgroup,respectivelygive0.5mg/dETvand10mg
5、/dADVtreatment,thecurativeefectofthemainoutcomemeasure:serumHBVDNA,HBeAgovercastandALTreturnedtonorma1.ResultsAt48weeks,ETVandADVgroupserumHBV-DNAovercastratewere66.1%and18.2%respectively,thediferencewasstatisticallysignificant(P<0.05);twogroupsofALTafteroftenrate
6、were82.3%and56.4%respectively,alsohasastatisticallysignificantdiference<0.O5);twogroupsofHBeAgturnrate(24.2%and16.4%),anti—HBeconversionrate(8.06%and5.45%)andtheincidenceofadversereactions(3.23%and3.64%),therewasnostatisticallysignificantdiference(O.05).Conclusion
7、ETVinCHBpatientsreturnedtonormalturn—HBVDNAandissignificantlysuperiortoADV,inserumHBeAgovercastrate.anti—HBesimilarityconversionrateandtheincidenceofadversereactions.1Keywords】Entecavir;Adefovirdipivoxil;Nucleosideanalogues;ChronichepatitisBviralhepatitis乙型肝炎病毒(HB
8、V)感染是危害人类健康最严重、最普遍的口服,1次/天;ADV组:给予ADV(江苏正大天晴药业股份有限公司问题之一L】j。慢性乙型肝炎(CHB)是导致肝硬化、原发性肝细胞癌生产)10mgl21服,1次/天。2组患者签署抗病毒治疗知情同意书,嘱最常见的原因。抗病毒治疗抑制HBV复制是控制病情进展的关键1。2
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