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时间:2020-05-07
《干扰素联合利巴韦林治疗慢性丙型肝炎致甲状腺功能异常临床分析-论文.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、《中国肝脏病杂志(电子版)》2014年第6卷第1期·论著·71干扰素联合利巴韦林治疗慢性丙型肝炎致甲状腺功能异常临床分析周红霞,赵斗贵,姜树勤,平采艳,甄真(1.邯郸市传染病医院,河北邯郸056000;2.河北医科大学第三医院感染科,石家庄050051)摘要:目的探讨IFN联合利巴韦林(RBV)治疗CHC致甲状腺功能异常的临床特点。方法回顾性分析78例CHC患者应用干扰素联合RBV治疗过程中出现甲状腺功能异常的临床资料。78例患者随机分为重组人干扰素0[2b(IFN-a2b)组58例,聚乙二醇化干扰素0【.2a
2、(Peg-IFN.a2a)组2O例。结果78例患者中,发生甲状腺功能异常(TD)者17例(21.79%),其中甲状腺功能亢进症5例,甲状腺功能减退症12例。78例患者的性别、基线HCVRNA载量、丙型肝炎病程、病毒应答时间、总疗程与TD发生无显著相关性,年龄、既往TD病史有显著相关性。78例患者中,有15例为一过性TD,仅2例终止干扰素治疗。两组患者导致TD的发生率分别为10%(2/20)和25.80%(15/58)。两组患者的年龄(=4.974,P=0.026,OR=1.073)、既往TD病史(=5.123,
3、P=0.024,OR=16.569)与甲状腺疾病发生呈现正相关。出现TD时间主要集中在干扰素治疗后31~60天。结论TD是干扰素治疗CHC中较常见的不良反应,特别是既往有TD病史者,多数TD为短暂性异常,应在密切监视下完成抗病毒疗程。关键词:干扰素类;肝炎,丙型;甲状腺ThyroiddysfunctionsinpatientswithchronichepatitisCduringinterferoncombinedwithribavirintherapyZHOUHong-xia,ZHAODou-gui,JIAN
4、GShu—qin,PINGCai·yan,ZHENZhen.InfectiousDiseaseHospitalofHandanCitY,Handan05600~China,"2.DepartmentofInfectiousDisease,The3rdHospitalofHebeiMedicalUniversity,Sho'iazhuang,050051,China)Abstract:ObjectiveToexploretheclinicalcharacteristicsofthyroiddysfunctions
5、(TD)inpatientswithchronichepatitisCduringinterferoncombinedwithribavirin(RBV)therapy.MethodsTheclinicaldataofthyroiddysfunctionsin78casesofpatientswithchronichepatitisCduringinterferoncombinedRBVtherapywereretrospectivelyanalyzed.Therewere58caseswithhumanrec
6、ombinantinterferonalpha2b(IFN-Ⅱ2b)therapyand20caseswithpolyethyleneglycolinterferonalpha2a(Peg—IFN-0t2a)therapyinthe78cases.ResultsInthe78casesofpatients,therewere17cases(21.79%)withthyroiddysfunction,then5caseswiththyrotoxicosis,and12caseswithhypothyroidism
7、.Sex,thebaselineloadofHCVRNA,thedurationofHCVinfection,thetimeofvirologicalresponseandthetotalcourseoftreatmentwasnosignificantcorrelationwiththeoccurrenceofTD.YetageandprevioushistoryofTDwassignificantlycorelatedwithTD.Therewere15casesofpatientswithtransien
8、tTD,only2caseshadtoterminatethetreatmentofinterferon.TheincidenceofTDinPegINFa-2agroupandINF-c【2bgroupwas1O%(2/20)and25.80%(15/58),respectively.Age=4.974,P=0.026,OR=1.073),ahistoryofpreviousTD=5
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